Ungazidlala kanjani izingoma ku-Rust?

Isingeniso sesihloko esithi “Idlalwa Kanjani Izingoma Ngokugqwala?”

Emhlabeni othokozisayo we-Rust, ulimi lwezinhlelo ezidizayinelwe ukusebenza, ukwethembeka, nokuvumelana, abadlali banethuba lokudala owabo umculo ongaphakathi kwegeyimu. Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani thepha izingoma ku-Rust?​ Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amasu namathuluzi adingekayo ukuze ufeze lokhu futhi sikunikeze umhlahlandlela Igxathu emvakwe gxathu ngakho-ke ungaqala ukwenza eyakho imiculo endaweni yonke emangalisayo yeRust.

Isingeniso

I-Rust ulimi lwezinhlelo oluya ngokuya luduma phakathi konjiniyela. Enye yezinto eziningi ezinhle ongayenza nge-Rust ukudlala izingoma noma udale umculo usebenzisa umtapo wolwazi otholakala ngolimi.

Ukuze uqalise, uzodinga ukuthi ufake i-Rust kukhompyutha yakho. Ungayilanda futhi uyifake ku- iwebhusayithi Rust official. Uma usuyifakile, uzodinga futhi ukulungisa indawo yakho yokuthuthuka ukuze usebenze neRust. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusetha isihlanganisi se-Rust njengokuzenzakalelayo kanye nokulungiselela umhleli wekhodi ohambisana nokugqwala.

Uma usumise indawo yakho yokuthuthuka, uzobe ulungele ukuqala ukudlala izingoma ngesi-Rust. Okokuqala, uzodinga ukungenisa ilabhulali yomsindo. Ku-Rust, lokhu kwenziwa kusetshenziswa isitatimende esithi “sebenzisa” esilandelwa yigama lomtapo wolwazi. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa umtapo wolwazi wethiyori yomculo wokugqwala, isimemezelo singaba sebenzisa i-rust_music_theory;. Lesi simemezelo sikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise imisebenzi nezindlela ezinikezwe ilabhulali yomsindo. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imibhalo yomtapo wolwazi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Futhi manje usukulungele ukuqala ukwenza umculo ku-Rust!

Ukulungiselela nokulungiswa komdlalo

Ngaphambi kokungena emhlabeni womculo othokozisayo we-Rust, kubalulekile ukwenza izinguquko ezithile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unolwazi olufanele lwegeyimu. Ukuze uqalise, qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva yegeyimu efakiwe nokuthi isistimu yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo ezincane zokugqwala. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga zokusebenza futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ungawujabulela ngokugcwele umculo wakho nazo zonke ezinye izici zegeyimu.

Uma usuwenze izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo, sekuyisikhathi sokumisa okuncamelayo komculo ku-Rust. Iya kuzilungiselelo zegeyimu futhi uthole inketho yezilungiselelo zomsindo. Lapha ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo ivolumu yomculo, imiphumela yomsindo nezinye izici zomdlalo. Uma uhlela ukudlala izingoma ku-Rust, ungaphinda uhlole izinketho zokumisa ukuze unike amandla isici sesampula somsindo we-MIDI nezinye izilungiselelo ezithuthukile.

Ngaphezu kwezilungiselelo zegeyimu, kubalulekile futhi lungiselela ⁢instrument⁤ yakho yomculo bese ukhetha ukuthi yiziphi izingoma ofuna ukuzidlala ku-Rust. Qiniseka ukuthi insimbi yakho ishunwe kahle futhi ukhululekile ngayo. Ungathola izinhlobonhlobo zomculo weshidi nezifundiso ku-inthanethi ukuze uguqule izingoma ezidumile zibe ⁢amathuba eRust. Zizwe ukhululekile ukuba nobuciko futhi wengeze isitayela sakho kumakhonsathi!

Ukukhethwa kwezinsimbi kanye nezikolo

Ku-Rust, umdlalo wevidiyo odumile wokusinda, futhi unethuba lokuveza ubuhlakani bakho bomculo. Yize igeyimu inganikezi umuzwa womculo wendabuko, ungasebenzisa izinsimbi ezihlukile kanye nomculo weshidi ukuze udlale izingoma futhi wengeze ukuthinta komuntu siqu esisekelweni sakho noma ukuhlangana kwakho nabanye abadlali. ⁤Kulesi sigaba, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani izinsimbi ezifanele nomculo weshidi ukudala umculo ku-Rust.

Ukukhetha izinsimbi: Ku-Rust, kunezinsimbi ezahlukene ongazisebenzisa ukuze udlale izingoma. Ezinye ezivame kakhulu isiginci, isigubhu, upiyano kanye nexylophone. Insimbi ngayinye inomsindo oyingqayizivele futhi ingasetshenziswa ukwakha imiculo nezigqi ezihlukahlukene. Ukuze ukhethe insimbi, vele uye esitolo esingaphakathi kwegeyimu futhi uthenge leso osithanda kakhulu noma esifanelana nesitayela sakho sokudlala.

Ukukhetha amaphuzu: Uma usunayo insimbi yakho, uzodinga umculo weshidi ukuze ukwazi ukudlala izingoma ngesiRust. Ngenhlanhla, kunenqwaba yomculo weshidi otholakalayo emdlalweni ongakuthola⁤ ngemicimbi, izindebe noma ukushintshana nabanye abadlali. Lo mculo weshidi uqukethe izingoma namanothi adingekayo ukuze udlale ingoma ethile. Omunye umculo weshidi uze nezifundo zokukusiza ufunde ukuthi udlalwa kanjani.

Ukudala umculo ku-Rust: Manje njengoba usunensimbi nomculo weshidi, sekuyisikhathi sokudala umculo ku-Rust. ⁤Ukuze uqalise, khetha ithuluzi ofisa ukulidlala futhi uhlomise ⁤amaphuzu ahambisanayo ohlwini lwakho lwamagama. Bese, zibeke endaweni ethulile ngaphakathi komdlalo bese uqala ukulandela imiyalelo kumphumela, udlala amanothi abonisiwe noma amaculo. Ungadlala uwedwa noma⁤ ujoyine abanye abadlali ukuze nakhe iqembu futhi nidale umculo ndawonye. Vumela umcabango wakho ugijime futhi wabelane ⁢ngokuqanjwe kwakho nomphakathi we-Rust!

Ukufunda amachords kanye namasu ayisisekelo

Ibalulekile ukuze ukwazi ukudlala izingoma ku-Rust ngempumelelo. Ukwenza kahle le mibono kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze izitayela zomculo ezihlukahlukene⁢ futhi wandise ingoma yakho. Nawa amanye amathiphu namacebo okukuqalisa:

Funda izingoma eziyisisekelo: Amaculo ayisisekelo sanoma iyiphi ingoma. Qala ngokujwayelana namaculo avame kakhulu njenge-C enkulu (C), G enkulu (G), kanye namaculo D amakhulu (D). Uma usuwazi kahle, ungaqhubekela phambili ufunde izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi. Khumbula ukuzijwayeza lawa maculo njalo ukuze ubambe ngekhanda indawo yawo entanyeni yesiginci.

Amasu⁢ okucula ngokuyinhloko: I-Strumming iyindlela eyisisekelo yokudlala izingoma ngesi-Rust. Zijwayeze amaphethini ahlukene okushaya njengokushaya phansi, ukungqubuza phezulu, kanye nezinhlanganisela zakho zombili. Kubalulekile futhi ukufunda ukugcina isigqi esingaguquki nesinembayo. Ungasebenzisa i-metronome ukukusiza ngalo msebenzi.

Sebenzisa amathebula namaculo: Amathebhu namaculo ayizinsiza eziwusizo kakhulu zokufunda izingoma ku-Rust. Amathebhu akutshela ukuma kweminwe yakho entanyeni yesiginci, kuyilapho ama-chords ekubonisa iminwe elungile yechord ngayinye. Ungathola amathebhu namaculo ku-inthanethi, ezincwadini zomculo, noma uzenzele ngokwakho. Khumbula ukuzijwayeza izingoma kancane ekuqaleni futhi kancane kancane ukhuphule isivinini njengoba uzizwa unethezekile.

Prakthiza ngezingoma ezilula

Ukufunda Ukugqwala kungaba inselele, kodwa indlela enhle yokuzijwayeza nokuthuthukisa amakhono akho ngomculo. Ukudlala izingoma ezilula ku-Rust kuzokuvumela ukuthi ujwayelane ne-syntax yolimi futhi uthole ulwazi olusebenzayo ekuhleleni. Lapha sethula amathiphu namasu okuqala ukudlala izingoma ngesi-Rust.

1. Khetha izingoma ezifanele: Qala ngokukhetha izingoma ezilula ezilingana nezinga lakho lekhono. Bheka izingoma ezilula ezingasheshi kakhulu noma ezinamaculo ayinkimbinkimbi. Ekuqaleni, gxila ezingomeni "ezinezakhiwo eziyisisekelo" ukuze ugxile ekufundeni nasekusebenziseni imiqondo eyisisekelo yolimi. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uthola umculo weshidi noma ithebhulaphu ezokwenza inqubo yokufunda ibe lula kuwe.

2. Hlukanisa ingoma ibe imisebenzi: Ukugqwala kusekelwe ku-modularity, ngakho-ke kuyasiza ukusebenzisa lo mqondo lapho udlala izingoma. Hlukanisa ingoma ibe imisebenzi emincane, ezimele yona, unikeze ngamunye umsebenzi othile, njengokudlala inothi noma iculo. Ngale ndlela, ungagxila engxenyeni eyodwa yengoma kokubili futhi uphelele ⁤amakhono akho⁢ isinyathelo ngesinyathelo. Njengoba ukhululeka, ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa le misebenzi ukuze udlale ingoma yonke.

3. Hlola ngamalabhulali omculo: ⁣ Thatha ithuba lamalabhulali omculo atholakala ku-Rust ⁤ukuze ungeze ukusebenza okwengeziwe ezingomeni zakho Ungahlola amalabhulali afana nokuthi `midir`, `cpal` ⁢noma `rodio`, azokuvumela⁢ ukuthi udlale amafayela e-MIDI, ukhiqize imisindo. noma urekhode izingcezu zakho zomculo. Lawa mathuluzi akunikeza ithuba lokukhulisa amakhono akho okwenza izinhlelo futhi usebenzise ulwazi lwakho lweRust kumongo wokudala nowomculo.

Khumbula ukuthi i-Rust ngeke ikusize nje ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho okwenza izinhlelo, kodwa futhi izokuvumela ukuthi ujabulele umculo ngenkathi ucwila emhlabeni othokozisayo wokuthuthukiswa kwesoftware. Zithokozise ngokuhlola izingoma ezihlukene futhi uzame izindlela ezintsha zokuyisa amakhono akho ezingeni elisha. Ayikho imikhawulo kulokho ongakuzuza nge-Rust nomculo!

Qhubekela ezingomeni eziyinkimbinkimbi

Uma usuzizwa ukhululekile ukudlala izingoma eziyisisekelo ku-Rust, yisikhathi sokuthi uqalise. Ukhiye wokudlala izingoma ezinzima kakhulu ku-Rust prakthiza njalo y inselele amakhono akho. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ikhono lakho lokudlala izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ku-Rust:

1. Funda amasu amasha: Ukuze udlale izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi, kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde amasu amasha esiginci. Lezi zindlela zingase zihlanganise ama-chords anzima kakhulu, ama-arpeggios, noma ukuhluthula okuyinkimbinkimbi. Chitha isikhathi ku funda futhi usebenzise lawa masu ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho e-Rust.

2. Hlukanisa izingoma zibe izigaba: Izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuvamile zinezingxenye eziningi ezahlukene Ukwenza ukufunda kube lula, hlukanisa izingoma zibe izigaba ⁢ ezincane⁢ futhi uzilolonge isigaba ngasinye ngokwehlukana. Uma usunethezekile ngesigaba ngasinye, ungaqala kancane kancane ukuhlanganisa kuze kube yilapho usukwazi ukuyidlala yonke ingoma ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

3. Sebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi: I-inthanethi igcwele izinsiza ezingakusiza ufunde izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi ku⁢ Rust. Ungathola amathebhu kanye nezifundo ku-inthanethi ezizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezingomeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho,⁢ ungathola futhi vala amavidiyo ku-YouTube​ ukuze ubone ukuthi abanye abaculi badlala kanjani izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ku-Rust. Lezi zinsiza zingaba usizo olukhulu ekuthuthukiseni amakhono akho kanye nokuthuthuka ekhonweni lakho lokudlala izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Sebenzisa izinsiza eziku-inthanethi kanye nezifundo

Ukuze ufunde ukuthi uzidlala kanjani izingoma ku-Rust, kunezinsiza eziningi eziku-inthanethi nezifundiswa ezingaba wusizo kakhulu. Ngezansi, sizobalula ezinye zazo:

Amawebhusayithi yamathebhulabhu: ⁣ Amawebhusayithi ethebhu ayinketho enhle kakhulu⁤ yokuthola umculo weshidi namaculo ⁤wezingoma ⁤kuRust.⁢ Lawa masayithi akuvumela ukuthi useshe ngomculi, ingoma ⁤noma i-albhamu, futhi ezimweni eziningi afaka inketho yokudlala ingoma ngenkathi ulandela Umphumela. Amanye amasayithi adumile ama-Guitar Tabs, Ultimate Guitar, kanye ne-Songsterr.

Izifundo zevidiyo: Izifundo zevidiyo zingenye indlela ⁢esebenza ngempumelelo yokufunda ukudlala izingoma ku-Rust. I-YouTube, ngokwesibonelo, ineziteshi eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezizinikele ekufundiseni ukudlala izingoma ezahlukahlukene isinyathelo nesinyathelo. ⁢Lezi zifundo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izincazelo ezinemininingwane zamaculo, isigqi, namasu asetshenziswa engomeni⁣ ngayinye,⁤ okuzokusiza uthuthukise ikhono lakho lokudlala isiginci.

Imiphakathi eku-inthanethi: Ukujoyina imiphakathi eku-inthanethi yabaculi nabalandeli be-Rust kungaba yindlela enhle yokuthola amathiphu nezincomo zokuthi uzidlala kanjani izingoma ezithile. Ungajoyina izinkundla noma amaqembu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana lapho ungabelana khona ngenqubekelaphambili yakho, ubuze imibuzo, futhi uthole impendulo evela kwabanye abaculi. Ukwengeza, le miphakathi ivamise ukuhlela izikhathi ze-jam eku-inthanethi, lapho ungadlala khona nabanye abaculi futhi ufunde kumasu nezitayela zabo.

Khumbula ukuthi ukuzijwayeza njalo⁢ kuwukhiye wokuthuthukisa amakhono akho esigingci. Sebenzisa lezi zinsiza eziku-inthanethi nezifundiso ukuze ufunde izingoma ezintsha ku-Rust futhi ⁤ujabulele umculo ngenkathi uthuthukisa indlela yakho. Ungakhohlwa ukuzijabulisa ngenkathi ufunda futhi uzama izitayela zomculo ezahlukene nezinhlobo!

Thola futhi ujoyine amaqembu nokugasela kugeyimu

Ngoba , ku-Rust ungasebenzisa izindlela namasu ahlukene. Indlela evamile iwukusebenzisa ingxoxo engaphakathi kwegeyimu ukuze uxhumane nabanye abadlali futhi ubonise intshisekelo yakho yokujoyina iqembu elikhona noma ukuhlasela. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinkundla ze-inthanethi nemiphakathi ukucinga abadlali namaqembu abuthela amalungu amasha. Uma usulitholile iqembu noma ibhendi onentshisekelo kuyo, qiniseka ukuthi uyabathinta ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimfuneko zabo, imigomo, nemithetho.

Uma usujoyine iqembu noma ugasele e-Rust, ungasebenzisa izinzuzo nezici eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi ukuxhumanisa ukuhlasela nokuzivikela ngempumelelo kakhudlwana, njengoba uzokwazi ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nozakwenu beqembu ngengxoxo yeqembu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungase futhi wabelane ngezinsiza futhi uhlele amasu ukuze uthole okungcono kakhulu kumakhono akho eqoqo kanye nezinsiza. Khumbula njalo ukugcina ukuxhumana okuvulekile nokubambisana neqembu noma ibhendi yakho ukuze uqinisekise a ulwazi lokudlala kuyanelisa kakhudlwana.

Ukuqinisekisa umuzwa omuhle wokudlala eRust, kubalulekile sungula imithetho nezindima ezicacile eqenjini lakho noma eqenjini. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokuvumelana nezivumelwano phakathi kwamalungu, lapho imisebenzi nezibopho zomdlali ngamunye zichazwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyanconywa futhi sungula izinhlelo zokubusa kanye nobuholi phakathi kweqembu ukuze kube lula ukuthatha izinqumo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamasu asebenza kahle. Ukugcina isakhiwo esihlelekile kanye nendawo yokudlala enobungani kuzokhuthaza ukusebenzisana okungcono kanye nobunye eqenjini.

Dala futhi wabelane ngezingoma zoqobo

Isinyathelo 1: Setha indawo yakho ye-Rust

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukudlala izingoma ku-Rust, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi unokusethwa okulungile endaweni yakho yokuthuthuka. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufake i-Rust and Cargo, imenenja yephakheji ye-Rust Ukwengeza, uzodinga ukufaka iphakheji ye-MIDI, ezokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinsimbi ezibonakalayo ukuze udlale izingoma zakho. Khumbula futhi ukulungisa bese ukhetha idivayisi ehambisanayo ye-MIDI.

• Ukufaka i-Rust and Cargo: Vakashela isayithi le-Rust elisemthethweni bese ulandela imiyalelo yokulifaka ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza. Lokhu⁢ kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-Rust⁢ compiler kanye nomphathi wephakheji ebizwa nge-Cargo.
• Ifaka iphakheji ye-MIDI: Uma usune-Rust ne-Cargo, vula itheminali yakho bese usebenzisa umyalo olandelayo: cargo install --git https://github.com/RustAudio/midir.git. Lokhu kuzofaka iphakheji ye-MIDI edingekayo ukuze udlale izingoma.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Dala iphrojekthi yakho ye-Rust

Manje njengoba usunayo yonke into oyidingayo, sekuyisikhathi sokudala iphrojekthi yakho ye-Rust. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kutheminali yakho: cargo new nombre_del_proyecto. Lokhu kuzodala ifolda entsha ngegama yephrojekthi oyicacisile. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka ifolda esanda kwakhiwa usebenzisa cd nombre_del_proyecto.

Uma usungaphakathi kwefolda yephrojekthi yakho, uzothola ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi Cargo.toml equkethe ukucushwa kwephrojekthi yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ungeza ikhodi elandelayo⁤ ngaphakathi kwesigaba sokuncika sefayela ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa iphakheji ye-MIDI:

[dependencies] measure = "0.6"

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Bhala ingoma yakho ngo⁤ Rust

Yisikhathi ⁢sokwenza ingoma yakho iphile ku-Rust!‍ ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi yakho, dala ifayela elisha elithiwa cancion.rs. Lapha yilapho uzobhala khona ikhodi edingekayo ukuze udlale ingoma yakho. Ungasebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi we-MIDI ukuze thumela imiyalezo de⁢ qaphela insimbi ebonakalayo futhi uzuze amathoni oyifunayo. Qiniseka ukuthi⁢ ucabangela ubude⁢ benothi ngalinye futhi usebenzise⁢ imilayezo yenothi ehambisanayo ukuze udale⁢ ingoma oyifunayo. Uma usuqedile ukubhala iculo lakho, ungaliqhuba usebenzisa umyalo cargo run ku-terminal yakho.

Manje, ngalezi zinyathelo, usukulungele ukwenza ku-⁤Rust. Zivumele ukuthi uhlole futhi ulinge ngamaphimbo ahlukene, isigqi nokuhlelwa. Kujabulele ukudlala umculo nge-Rust!

Hlola imicimbi namakhonsathi eRust

I-Rust iwulimi lokuhlela oludumile olunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokusebenza konjiniyela. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa⁤ ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza namasistimu asebenza kahle kakhulu, angasetshenziswa futhi ukudlala izingoma ku-Rust. Unentshisekelo yokuthola ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani?

Enye indlela yokudlala izingoma ku-Rust ukusebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi we-Rust Audio. Lo mtapo wezincwadi ⁤uhlinzeka ngohlelo lokusebenza olubonakalayo (i-API) ukuze lusebenze⁤ ngamafayela alalelwayo futhi lukhiqize imisindo ku-Rust. Nge-Rust Audio, ungalayisha futhi udlale amafayela omsindo uvuliwe amafomethi ahlukene, njenge-WAV noma i-MP3. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza imisindo ngesikhathi sangempela usebenzisa ama-algorithms ahlukene kanye nemiphumela.

Enye inketho ukusebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi we-Rust MIDI. Le labhulali⁤ ikuvumela ukuthi ufunde futhi ubhale amafayela omculo we-MIDI⁤ ngesiRust. Nge-Rust MIDI, ungakwazi ukulayisha ingoma ye-MIDI⁤ futhi uyiguqule ibe idatha yomsindo edlalekayo. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhiqiza izingoma ze-MIDI⁢ ngaphakathi isikhathi sangempela usebenzisa i-Rust MIDI ⁣futhi uyithumele kumadivayisi ⁤omsindo, njengama-synthesizer.