Indlela Yokuthatha Izithombe Ezingu-360

Ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree sekuthole ukuduma njengokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, okuvumela abathwebuli bezithombe nabashisekayo ukuthi bathwebule futhi babelane ngezithombe ezigxilile. Ngokukhuphuka kwe amanethiwekhi omphakathi kanye namadivayisi eselula, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bafuna ukufunda ukuthatha izithombe ezingama-360 ​​ukwakha okuqukethwe okuyingqayizivele nokuhehayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imiqondo yezobuchwepheshe ehilelekile ekuthwebuleni izithombe ezingama-360-degree, kusukela kumathuluzi nezinhlelo ezidingekayo kuye kumasu okuqamba nawokuhlela. Uma ungathanda ukugxumela emhlabeni othokozisayo wezithombe ezingu-360, qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole konke okudingeka ukwazi ukuqala ukuthwebula izithombe ezigxilile nezigxilile.

1. Okuyisisekelo kokuthatha izithombe kwe-360-degree

Ukuthwebula izithombe okungu-360-degree kuyindlela ekuvumela ukuthi uthwebule sonke isigcawu, kuwo wonke ama-engeli angenzeka. Ukuze uqonde futhi uphumelele le nqubo, kuyadingeka ukwazi imiqondo eyisisekelo. Okulandelayo, imiqondo eyinhloko izokwethulwa okufanele ukwazi ukuze ungene ezithombeni ezingama-360 degree.

1. Ikhamera ye-360: Ikhamera oyisebenzisayo ibalulekile ukuze uthole izithombe zekhwalithi ezingu-360-degree. Kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe, kusukela kumakhamera akhethekile angama-360-degree kuya kuma-adaptha aguqula ikhamera yendabuko ibe yikhamera ye-360 Kubalulekile ukucwaninga izici zenketho ngayinye bese ukhetha leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho.

2. Amalensi e-Fisheye: Amalensi e-Fisheye abalulekile ezithombeni ezingu-360-degree, njengoba akuvumela ukuba uthwebule insimu yokubuka ebanzi kakhulu kunamalensi avamile. Lawa ma-lens ahlanekezela izithombe, kodwa ngokuhlanganisa izithombe nge-software ekhethekile, uthola isithombe esigcwele, esingahlanekezeli.

2. Izisetshenziswa ezidingekayo ukuthatha izithombe ezingama-360

Izithombe ze-360 zithola ukuduma ngokushesha ngenxa yekhono lakho lokuthwebula izithombe ezigxilile ezivumela ababukeli ukuthi bahlole indawo ezungezile kuwo wonke ama-engeli. Nokho, ukuze uzuze imiphumela yekhwalithi, kubalulekile ukuba nemishini efanele. Kulesi sigaba, sizokukhombisa izinto zokusebenza ezibalulekile ezidingekayo ukuze uthathe izithombe ezingama-360.

1. Ikhamera ye-360: Into yokuqala engukhiye ikhamera ekhethekile ezithombeni ezingu-360 Lawa makhamera anamalensi amaningi athwebula izithombe ngesikhathi esisodwa kuzo zonke izinhlangothi abese ezihlanganisa ukuze enze isithombe esiphelele se-panoramic. Amanye amakhamera adumile emakethe afaka i-Insta360 ONE X kanye neGoPro MAX. Lawa makhamera angalawulwa ngohlelo lokusebenza ku-smartphone yakho, okwenza kube lula ukusetha nokubuka kuqala izithombe.

2. I-Tripod: Njengoba izithombe ezingu-360 ​​zidinga ukuthwebula okunembayo nokuzinzile, i-tripod eqinile ibalulekile. Bheka i-tripod elungisekayo ekuvumela ukuthi ubeke ikhamera endaweni ephakeme efanele futhi iqinisekise isisekelo esiqinile ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza okungafuneki ngesikhathi sokudubula.

3. Isofthiwe yokuhlela: Ngemva kokuthatha izithombe, uzodinga ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile yokuhlela izithombe ze-360 ukuze udale isithombe se-panoramic. I-Adobe Photoshop kanye ne-PTGui yizinketho ezimbili ezidumile nezinamandla. Lezi zinhlelo zikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise ndawonye izithombe ezithathwe ikhamera futhi ulungise noma yikuphi ukuhlanekezela noma ukungapheleli. Ukwengeza, ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza imiphumela futhi ulungise ukuchayeka ukuze uthole imiphumela elungile.

Khumbula ukuthi ikhwalithi yokugcina yezithombe zakho ze-360 izoncika kukho kokubili okokusebenza oyisebenzisayo kanye nekhono lakho lokuthwebula nokuhlela. Zijwayeze ngekhamera nesofthiwe yokuhlela oyikhethayo, futhi ungangabazi ukuhlola nokufunda kokufundiswa ku-inthanethi nemihlahlandlela ukukusiza ucije amakhono akho okuthatha izithombe angu-360 Jabulela ulwazi olujulile futhi uthwebule izithombe ezimangalisayo.

3. Ukusethwa kwekhamera kwezithombe ze-360

Izilungiselelo ezilungile zekhamera zibalulekile ukuze uthole izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ze-360-degree. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze ulungiselele izilungiselelo zekhamera yakho:

1. Khetha ilensi ye-engeli ebanzi: Ukuze uthwebule izithombe ezingu-360-degree, udinga ilensi ene-engeli ebanzi engamboza indawo ebanzi yokubuka ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela isithombe kakhulu. Ilensi enobude bokugxila okungenani obungu-10mm iyanconywa ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.

2. Lungisa izilungiselelo zokuvezwa: Izilungiselelo zokuchayeka ezilungile ziwukhiye wokuzuza isithombe esikhanyiswe kahle esinokugqama okuhle. Qiniseka ukuthi usetha isivinini esifanelekile sokuvala kanye nenani lokuvula eliphansi ngokwanele ukuze uthwebule ukukhanya okwanele. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa imodi yokubala indawo ukuze ulinganise ukuchayeka ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zesigcawu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukuchayeka okufanele kuzo zonke izindawo.

3. Sebenzisa i-tripod: Ukuze uthole izithombe ezingu-360-degree ngaphandle kokunyakaza noma ukudlidliza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-tripod eqinile futhi ezinzile. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izithombe zithathwe endaweni efanayo yokubuka, okwenza kube lula ukudala isithombe sepanoramic kamuva. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa ukukhishwa kwesishutha esikude ukuze uvimbele ukuzamazama kwekhamera lapho ucindezela inkinobho yokuvala.

4. Thatha amasu ezithombe ezingu-360-degree

Ukuthwebula izithombe ze-360-degree, kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole izithombe ze-panoramic ezigxilile. Ngezansi amanye amasu asetshenziswa kakhulu futhi anconyiwe ukufeza lolu hlobo lwezithombe:

Indlela yokuthwebula ikhamera evamile:

• Sebenzisa ikhamera yendabuko ene-engeli ebanzi noma ilensi yefishi.
• Qiniseka ukuthi unokukhanya okwanele endaweni, njengoba izithombe ezingu-360-degree ngokuvamile zidinga ukuchayeka isikhathi eside.
• Zungezisa ikhamera ku-eksisi emaphakathi, thatha izithombe eziningana endaweni yesigameko.
• Ngokulandelayo, sebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile ukujoyina izithombe futhi udale isithombe se-360-degree.

Isu lokuthwebula ngekhamera ekhethekile engu-360-degree:

• Sebenzisa ikhamera edizayinelwe ngokuqondile ukuthwebula izithombe ze-360-degree.
• Lawa makhamera ngokuvamile anamalensi amaningi athwebula ama-engeli ahlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa.
• Amanye amamodeli ekhamera angama-360 anikezela nekhono lokuthwebula ividiyo ngale fomethi.
• Uma ukuthwebula sekwenziwe, izinhlelo ezikhethekile noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zingasetshenziswa ukuhlela nokwabelana ngezithombe ze-360-degree.

Indlela yokuthwebula ama-smartphone:

• Namuhla, ama-smartphones amaningi anamandla okuthwebula izithombe ze-360-degree.
• Ukwenza lokhu, landela imiyalelo yohlelo lokusebenza lwekhamera eqondene nedivayisi.
• Imvamisa, kufanele uzungezise i-smartphone kancane ngenkathi uthwebula isithombe.
• Uma ukuthwebula sekwenziwe, izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlela zingasetshenziswa ukulungisa isithombe futhi kwabelwane ngesithombe esingu-360-degree kumapulatifomu ahlukene.

5. Ukucatshangelwa kokukhanyisa kwezithombe ze-360

Uma uthatha izithombe ngefomethi ye-360, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukukhanya okufanele ukuze uthole imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizofaka izinto ezibalulekile okufanele sizikhumbule lapho sikhanyisa izithombe ze-360.

1. Ibhalansi ekhanyayo: Ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo endaweni yesehlakalo, kuhle ukusebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya eminingana ngezindlela ezihlukene. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema izithunzi nokugqamisa imininingwane kuzo zonke izindawo zesithombe. Ukwengeza, ibhalansi yokukhanya ingafinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa izibonisi noma amaphaneli e-diffuser ukuze athambise izithunzi futhi wengeze ukukhanya okuthambile endaweni yesehlakalo.

2. Gwema izibani eziqondile: Izibani eziqondile zingabangela izindawo ezikhanyayo ezingafuneki noma ukuboniswa esithombeni sokugcina. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuyatuseka ukuthi usebenzise izibani ezihlukanisiwe noma ukhanyise ukukhanya ezindaweni ezikhanyayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukudala ukukhanya okuthambile, okungokwemvelo okwengeziwe endaweni yesehlakalo, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka noma ukuchayeka ngokweqile.

6. Ukucubungula nokuhlela isithombe esingu-360-degree

Ngokucubungula nokuhlela isithombe esingu-360-degree, kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi alungile. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo zokufeza lo msebenzi. Enye yezinketho ezidume kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwesoftware ekhethekile yokuhlela isithombe engu-360-degree, njenge-Adobe Photoshop. Le softhiwe ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise umbono, ukuchayeka nemibala yezithombe ezingu-360-degree ngokunembile nangempumelelo.

Isinyathelo esibalulekile ekucubunguleni isithombe esingu-360-degree ukuqagela okulungile kwezithombe. Indlela evamile yokuqagela i-equirectangular, evumela isithombe esiyindilinga ukuthi sifakwe kumephu yefomethi eyisicaba. Ukuze ufeze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-Autopano, okwenza kube lula ukuguqula izithombe zibe ifomethi ye-equirectangular. Uma izithombe zikule fomethi, zingahlelwa kusetshenziswa isofthiwe evamile yokuhlela izithombe.

Okunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile ekucubunguleni nasekuhleleni izithombe ze-360-degree ukuqondanisa nokususwa kwephoyinti lokubopha. Njengoba izithombe ezingu-360-degree ngokuvamile zakhiwa izithombe ezimbalwa ngazinye ezithungwe ndawonye, ​​kungase kube nokunqamuka okubonakalayo noma imigqa ezindaweni zokuthunga. Ukuxazulula lokhu, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-PTGui, akuvumela ukuthi uqondanise futhi ubushelelezi izindawo zokuxhuma ngempumelelo. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa amasu e-cloning kanye nokunyathela ukuze ususe izinto ezingafuneki noma ukungapheleli ezithombeni ezingu-360-degree.

7. Amathuluzi anconyiwe nesoftware yezithombe ezingama-360

Uma usebenza ngezithombe ze-360, kukhona izinhlobonhlobo zamathuluzi nesofthiwe etholakalayo engathuthukisa futhi ilungiselele izithombe zakho. Nazi ezinye izinketho ezinconyiwe ukuze uthole okuningi ezithombeni zakho ze-panoramic.

Elinye lamathuluzi okuqala ongawacabangela I-Color Autopano. Le softhiwe ikuvumela ukuthi udale ama-panorama angu-360 nezithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngomsebenzi wayo wokuthola indawo yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, yenza kube lula inqubo yokuqondanisa isithombe futhi yehlise umkhawulo wephutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikezela ngamathuluzi okucubungula ngemuva futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uthumele izithombe zakho ngamafomethi ahlukahlukene ukuze zibukwe kalula kuziphequluli ezihambisanayo namadivayisi.

Enye inketho iwukuthi I-PanoramaStudio, ithuluzi eliphelele lokudala ama-panorama angu-360 nezithombe Isixhumi esibonakalayo esibonakalayo nesisebenziseka kalula sikuvumela ukuthi ungenise izithombe zakho futhi wenze ukulungisa okuzenzakalelayo noma okwenziwa ngesandla. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi ayo okuhlanganisa nawokulungisa ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle. Futhi, inikeza izinketho ezithuthukile ezifana nekhono lokudala ukuvakasha kokubuka, ukwengeza izindawo ezidonsela phambili ezithombeni zakho, nokuthekelisa nge-HTML5 ukuze uthole ukuzizwisa okusebenzisanayo. kuwebhu.

8. Ungabelana kanjani futhi uzishicilele kanjani izithombe zakho ze-360

Ukuze wabelane futhi ushicilele izithombe zakho ze-360, kunezinketho ezihlukahlukene namathuluzi atholakalayo azokwenza inqubo ibe lula. Nazi izinyathelo ezintathu ezilula zokwabelana ngezithombe zakho ngempumelelo:

1. Lungiselela izithombe zakho: Ngaphambi kokwabelana ngezithombe zakho ze-360, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi zimiswe ngendlela efanele. Ukwenza lokhu, ungasebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile njenge-Adobe Photoshop noma i-PTGui, ezokuvumela ukuthi ulungise umumo nekhwalithi yezithombe zakho. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ungeza imethadatha ye-GPS ezithombeni zakho ukuze ubonise indawo yazo.

2. Khetha inkundla yokushicilela: Uma izithombe zakho sezilungile, uzodinga ukukhetha inkundla ye-inthanethi lapho ungalayisha khona futhi wabelane ngezithombe zakho ze-360 Kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezidumile ezitholakalayo, njenge-Facebook, i-YouTube ne-Flickr, ekuvumela ukuba wenze kanjalo layisha izithombe namavidiyo angu-360 mahhala. Inkundla ngayinye inezici zayo kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo lwakho bese ukhetha leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho.

3. Yabelana futhi uphromothe izithombe zakho: Uma usulayishe izithombe zakho endaweni oyikhethile, yisikhathi sokwabelana nokukhangisa okuqukethwe kwakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezindlela ezimbalwa, njengokwabelana ngesixhumanisi esiqondile ezithombeni zakho ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, shumeka izithombe kweyakho iwebhusayithi noma ibhulogi, noma udale ngisho nesethulo esisebenzisanayo usebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-Kuula noma i-PanoTour. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa ama-hashtag futhi umake abantu abafanelekile noma amakhasi ukuze ukhuphule ukubonakala kwezithombe zakho.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzokwazi ukwabelana futhi ushicilele izithombe zakho ze-360 ngempumelelo futhi wenze okuqukethwe kwakho kubonwe yizithameli eziningi. Hlala ukhumbula ukuthuthukisa izithombe zakho, khetha inkundla efanele, futhi uphromothe okuqukethwe kwakho ngamasu ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili. Qala ukwabelana ngezithombe zakho ezimangalisayo ze-360 namuhla!

9. Amathiphu okuzuza izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ze-360

Izithombe ze-360 zithola ukuduma ngokushesha ngenxa yekhono lazo lokunikeza ulwazi olujulile kubabukeli. Kodwa-ke, ukuzuza izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ze-360-degree kungaletha izinselelo ezithile zobuchwepheshe. Nawa amathiphu okuthola imiphumela encomekayo:

1. Sebenzisa ikhamera esezingeni eliphezulu: Faka imali kukhamera eklanyelwe ukuthwebula izithombe ezingu-360+ ngokuvamile aba namalensi amaningi athwebula izithombe ngezindlela ezihlukene, okuholela kukhwalithi yesithombe ephezulu.
2. Cabangela ukukhanya: Ukukhanyisa kubalulekile ezithombeni ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Zama ukuthwebula usesimweni sokukhanya kwemvelo noma usebenzise izibani zokwenziwa zekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi yonke imininingwane ikhanya kahle.
3. Setha kahle ukuchayeka: Qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa ukukhanya kwekhamera ngokuya ngezimo zokukhanya zendawo. Ungakwenza lokhu kokubili kuzilungiselelo zekhamera nangemuva kokukhiqizwa, kodwa gwema izithombe eziveza ngaphansi noma ngokweqile njengoba lokhu kungase kuthinte ikhwalithi yokugcina.

Futhi, khumbula ukuthi inqubo yokuthwebula izithombe ze-360 ingase yehluke kunezithombe zendabuko. Ungathola okokufundisa ku-inthanethi okuchaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi uthwebula kanjani izithombe ze-360-degree, ukusuka kuzilungiselelo zekhamera ukuya ekuhleleni kokugcina. Ukufunda nokusebenzisa lezi zindlela kuzokusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yezithombe zakho futhi uthole okuningi kulolu hlobo lokuthwebula olujabulisayo.

10. Ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-panoramic vs. 360 degree izithombe

Ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-panoramic kanye nesithombe esingu-360-degree izindlela ezimbili zezithombe ezikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule izithombe ezibanzi nezigxilile. Nakuba womabili la maqhinga ahlanganyela umgomo wokubonisa umbono obanzi wendawo, kunomehluko ocacile phakathi kwawo.

Okokuqala, ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-panoramic kusekelwe ekuthatheni uchungechunge lwezithombe ezivundlile bese uzihlanganisa ukuze wakhe isithombe esibanzi. Le nqubo ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa ikhamera evamile noma ngisho nomakhalekhukhwini. Uma izithombe ngazinye sezithathiwe, zingahlanganiswa kusetshenziswa isofthiwe ekhethekile njenge-Adobe Photoshop noma i-Autopano ukuze udale isithombe esisodwa se-panoramic.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kukuvumela ukuthi uthwebule umbono ophelele wendawo yonke indawo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, okuhlanganisa phezulu naphansi. Ukufeza lokhu, kusetshenziswa amakhamera akhethekile we-360-degree anamalensi amaningi noma ilensi eyodwa ye-fisheye. Lawa makhamera athwebula zonke izithombe ezidingekayo ukuze amboze wonke ama-engeli bese isofthiwe ethile isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa zonke lezi zithombe ukuze kwakhiwe isithombe esisebenzisanayo esingu-360-degree.

Ngamafuphi, kuyilapho ukuthwebula kwe-panoramic kusekelwe ekuthwebuleni kusuka esithombeni ukusondeza ngochungechunge lwezithombe ezivundlile, izithombe ze-360-degree zikuvumela ukuthi uthwebule umbono ophelele wendawo yonke indawo. Zombili lezi zindlela zinezinzuzo zazo futhi zisetshenziswa ezimweni ezihlukene, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi ozoyisebenzisa kuphrojekthi yezithombe.

11. Ukuhlola izitayela ezahlukene zezithombe ezingu-360

Kukhona izitayela eziningi ezahlukene ongazihlola uma uthatha izithombe ze-360-degree. Lezi zitayela zingakusiza ukuthi uthwebule izikhathi ezihlukene futhi udale okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile kwababukeli bakho. Lapha sikunikeza imibono namathiphu ukuze uzame izitayela ezahlukene futhi unikeze ukuthinta okuhlukile ezithombeni zakho ze-360.

1. Dlala ngombono: Enye yezinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu zezithombe ze-360 inkululeko yokuthwebula isigcawu kunoma iyiphi i-engeli. Ungazama ngokushintsha umbono futhi udlale ngobude obuhlukene, ama-engeli namabanga ukuze udale imiphumela ethokozisayo yokubuka. Isibonelo, ungathatha isithombe usendaweni ephansi ukuze uthwebule ukubuka kwe-panoramic yezwe noma uzame ngezithombe zasemoyeni usendaweni ephezulu.

2. Aprovecha la iluminación: Ukukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukuthwebula izithombe, futhi izithombe ze-360 ziyafana. Ungazama ngezimo ezihlukene zokukhanya ukuze udale izimo nezitayela ezahlukene ezithombeni zakho ezingu-360 Zama ukuthatha izithombe phakathi nehora elisagolide, lapho ukukhanya kuthambile futhi kufudumele, noma uzame ngezibani zokwenziwa ukuze udale imiphumela emangalisayo. Futhi khumbula ukuthi ungadlala ngezithunzi ukuze ungeze ukujula nobukhulu ezithombeni zakho.

3. Engeza izici ngaphambili: Ukuze unikeze umuzwa ojulile ezithombeni zakho ze-360, cabanga ukwengeza izici ezingaphambili. Lezi zici zingaba izihlahla, amatshe, abantu noma ezinye izinto ezisiza uhlaka lwesigcawu futhi ziqondise ukubuka kombukeli. Ngokungeza ama-elementi angaphambili, ungaphinda udale umuzwa omkhulu wokujula futhi wenze izithombe zakho zizizwe zigxile kakhulu.

12. Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwezithombe ezingama-360-degree

Ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kunikeza inhlobonhlobo yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo emikhakheni eyahlukene. Ngezansi, sizokwethula ezinye zezindlela lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswe ngempumelelo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.

Ezindaweni ezithengiswayo, ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kuguqule indlela indawo ekhonjiswa futhi ithuthukiswe ngayo. Le fomethi ivumela abangaba abathengi noma abaqashi ukuthi babe nolwazi olujulile olubonakalayo, bahlole wonke amagumbi nemininingwane yendlu noma ifulethi kusukela ekunethezekeni kwekhaya labo. Ukwengeza, lolu hlobo lokuthwebula izithombe seluphenduke ithuluzi eliyigugu kubasebenzeli bezindlu ngokudonsa ukunaka kwamakhasimende angaba khona kakhulu futhi bazihlukanise nomncintiswano.

Enye indawo lapho ukuthwebula kwezithombe ezingama-360-degree kuthole ukusetshenziswa okuhle kwezokuvakasha kanye nemboni yamahhotela. Amahhotela nezindawo zokuvakasha zingasebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuze zibonise izindawo zazo, amakamelo nezindawo ezivamile ngendlela ekhangayo nephelele kakhulu. Abasebenzisi bazokwazi ukuhlola cishe ihhotela futhi bathole umbono ocacile wezinsiza zalo ngaphambi kokubhuka. Ngokunjalo, izindawo zokuvakasha zingasebenzisa ithuba lokuthatha izithombe ezingama-360-degree ukugqamisa izindawo ezihehayo zemvelo namasiko, ngaleyo ndlela zihehe izivakashi ezingaba khona.

Emkhakheni wezemfundo, ukuthwebula izithombe ezingama-360-degree kungaba ithuluzi lokufundisa elibalulekile. Othisha bangasebenzisa le fomethi esebenzisanayo ukuze bakhe ukuzizwisa kokufunda okugxile kakhulu nokugxilile. Isibonelo, ekilasini lomlando, ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kungasetshenziswa ukuthutha abafundi ezikhathini zakudala nasezindaweni zomlando, okubavumela ukuthi bahlole futhi bafunde ngempumelelo kakhudlwana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lobu buchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa emikhakheni efana nezokwelapha, i-archeology kanye ne-geography, ukunikeza abafundi umbono we-panoramic wezimo nezimo ezihlukahlukene.

Kafushane, ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kufakazele ukuthi kuyithuluzi elisebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi futhi eliwusizo emikhakheni eyahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhangisa izakhiwo, ukugqamisa izindawo zezivakashi, noma ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwezemfundo, lobu buchwepheshe buvule umhlaba omusha wamathuba. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, cishe sizobona ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo zivela esikhathini esizayo. Ungaphuthelwa yithuba lokucwiliswa kulo mhlaba othokozisayo wezithombe ezingama-360-degree!

13. Ungazisebenzisa kanjani izithombe ezingama-360 kungokoqobo okungokoqobo nokungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona

Sebenzisa izithombe ezingu-360 empeleni okungokoqobo futhi okungeziwe kunganikeza ulwazi olujulile kubasebenzisi, okubavumela ukuthi bahlole izindawo nezigcawu ngendlela yokusebenzisana kakhudlwana. Ukuze uthole okuningi kulobu buchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:

1. Thwebula futhi uhlele izithombe ze-360: Qala ngokuthatha izithombe ze-360-degree usebenzisa ikhamera ehambisanayo noma uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile ezithombeni ze-panoramic. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina ikhamera iqinile futhi pan kancane ukuze uthwebule sonke isigcawu. Uma usuthwebule izithombe, sebenzisa isofthiwe yokuhlela ukuze uzihlanganise futhi ulungise ikhwalithi ephelele nokubukeka kwesithombe esingu-360.

2. Guqula izithombe zibe ifomethi ehambisanayo: Okulandelayo, guqula izithombe ezingama-360 zibe ifomethi efanele iqiniso elingokoqobo futhi anda. Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene atholakalayo avumela lokhu kuguqulwa, njenge-Adobe Photoshop noma i-Panorama kuya ku-Cubemap Converter. Lezi zinhlelo zizokusiza ukuthi ubonise isithombe ku-sphere noma ku-cube ukuze sibukwe kahle ezindaweni ezigxilile.

3. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinkundla: Uma usudale izithombe zakho ezingama-360 futhi waziguqulela kwifomethi efanelekile, sekuyisikhathi sokuzihlanganisa zibe izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinkundla. iqiniso elingokoqobo futhi anda. Ungasebenzisa isofthiwe yokuthuthukisa efana ne-Unity noma i-Unreal Engine, ekuvumela ukuthi ungenise futhi uphathe izithombe ezingu-360 phakathi kwephrojekthi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imihlahlandlela yenkundla ngayinye ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlanganiswa okushelelayo kanye nolwazi olubukeka kahle kubasebenzisi.

Hlola zonke izinketho namathuluzi atholakalayo ukuze usebenzise izithombe ezingu-360 eqinisweni elingokoqobo nelingathandeki futhi udale ulwazi olusha lokucwiliswa! Khumbula ukuthi ikhwalithi yezithombe kanye nendlela ezihlanganiswe ngayo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza nezinkundla kuzoba ukhiye ekunikezeni ulwazi olumangalisayo nolugxilisa ingqondo kubasebenzisi. Ungangabazi ukuzama futhi wenze imibono yakho isebenze ukuze unikeze ulwazi oluhlukile nolujabulisayo ngezithombe ezingu-360!

14. Ikusasa lezithombe ezingama-360-degree

Kubukeka kuthembisa njengoba abantu abaningi nezinkampani zisebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wazo wokubuka. Ukuthwebula izithombe kwe-360-degree kukuvumela ukuthi uthwebule isithombe esiphelele sendawo, unikeze umbukeli umuzwa oyingqayizivele wokucwiliswa.

Elinye lamathuluzi abalulekile okudala izithombe ze-360-degree ikhamera ekhethekile noma i-smartphone ehambisanayo. Lawa madivaysi afakwe amalensi ane-engeli ebanzi akwazi ukuthwebula umbono ophelele wendawo ezungezile. Ukwengeza, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa nesofthiwe etholakalayo ekuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise izithombe ezithwetshiwe zibe umbono wepanoramic we-360-degree.

Ukuze uzuze imiphumela ephumelelayo ngezithombe ze-360-degree, kubalulekile ukulandela amathiphu ambalwa abalulekile. Okokuqala, kuhle ukusebenzisa i-tripod ukuze ugcine ikhamera izinzile futhi uqinisekise isithombe esibukhali. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuhlela uhlaka nokwakheka kwesithombe ukuze uthwebule izici ezithakazelisa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Okokugcina, lapho uhlela isithombe se-panoramic, kuyasiza ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile ekuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukuchayeka, ukugqama nemibala ukuze uthole umphumela ongcono kakhulu ongakhona.

Sengiphetha, ukuthatha izithombe ezingama-360 sekuphenduke inkambiso eyandayo emhlabeni wezithombe zedijithali. Lobu buchwepheshe businika ithuba lokuthwebula izithombe eziphelele, ezigxilile, ezingu-360-degree, okuvumela ababukeli ukuzwa umuzwa oyingqayizivele wokuba khona endaweni lapho isithombe sithathwe khona.

Nakuba inqubo ingase idinge ukuzijwayeza nokubekezela okuncane, umphumela uwufanele umzamo otshaliwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi okokusetshenziswa kochwepheshe, ukuqopha izindawo noma ukuthwebula izikhathi ezikhethekile, izithombe ezingu-360 zisihambisa ngaphezu kwezithombe ezivamile futhi zisicwilise ngendlela entsha yokubona nokuzwa umhlaba.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokuthatha izithombe ze-360 buhlala buguquka, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uqaphele amathuluzi akamuva namasu atholakalayo. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kungenzeka sibone ukuthuthuka kwekhwalithi yesithombe, ukusebenziseka kalula, nokufinyeleleka kwezinto zokusebenza ezidingekayo ukuze sithwebule lezi zithombe.

Ngamafuphi, umhlaba wezithombe ezingu-360 unikeza amathuba angapheli kanye nolwazi olubonakalayo oluhlukile. Ngendlela efanele yobuchwepheshe nokuzinikela okudingekayo, noma ubani angafunda ukuthatha izithombe ezingu-360 futhi ajabulele ubuciko bokuthatha izithombe ngombono omusha.