Ungabelana kanjani nge-inthanethi kusuka ku-laptop yami kuya kwi-PC

Enkathini yokuxhumana, ukwabelana nge-inthanethi phakathi kwamadivayisi Sekuyisidingo esivamile. Abasebenzisi abaningi bazithola besezimeni lapho badinga ukufinyelela i-inthanethi kuma-PC abo kodwa bengenakho ukuxhumana okuqondile okutholakalayo. Ngenhlanhla, kunesixazululo esisebenzayo nesifinyelelekayo: ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo kuya kwi-PC yakho. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezidingekayo ukuze sifinyelele lolu xhumano futhi siqinisekise ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi okushelelayo kukhompyutha yakho. Funda indlela yokwabelana nge-inthanethi kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo kuya ku-PC yakho futhi wandise ukuxhumana kwakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezengeziwe.

1. Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ku-Windows: Ukwabelana ngoxhumo lwe-inthanethi lwekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ku-PC yakho

Kunezimo ezahlukahlukene lapho kudingekile ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi kusuka kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo kuya ku-PC yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yokuthi awunayo irutha noma ngoba udinga isivinini sokuxhuma esisheshayo kukhompuyutha yakho yedeskithophu, ukulungisa inethiwekhi yakho ku-Windows kungase kube yisixazululo osifunayo. Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokwenza lokhu kumisa futhi wabelane ngoxhumano ngendlela elula nephumelelayo.

Izinyathelo zokumisa inethiwekhi ku-Windows futhi wabelane ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi:

1. Hlola uxhumo: Qiniseka ukuthi ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ne-PC kuxhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi. Ngale ndlela, ungenza kube lula ukwabelana koxhumano lwe-inthanethi phakathi kwamadivayisi womabili.

2. Sungula ukuxhumana okwabiwe: Kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo, faka izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi futhi ufinyelele izici zoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi ofuna ukwabelana ngalo. Iya kuthebhu ethi “Ukwabelana” bese uvula inketho ethi “Vumela abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi ukuthi baxhume ngoxhumo lwe-inthanethi lwale khompuyutha”. Khetha uxhumano lwe-Ethernet lwe-PC yakho ohlwini lokudonsela phansi bese ulondoloza izinguquko zakho.

3. Setha uxhumano kwi-PC yakho:⁤ Manje sekuyisikhathi sokumisa inethiwekhi ku-PC yakho. Xhuma ikhebula ye-Ethernet kukhompuyutha yakho yedeskithophu futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ixhunywe ngokuvikelekile kuzo zombili iziphetho. IWindows izobona ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwabelana kokuxhumana futhi ikulungiselele ku-PC yakho. ⁤Kulungile! Manje ungajabulela uxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile nolusheshayo⁢ kukhompuyutha yakho yedeskithophu⁤ ngenxa yekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo.

Khumbula ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi kusuka kwikhompyutha yakho ephathekayo ku-PC yakho kungaba usizo ngempela ezimeni ezahlukene, noma ngabe okokusebenza, ukujabulela imidlalo ye-inthanethi noma ukumane upheqa iwebhu ngaphandle kweziphazamiso. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula zokumisa inethiwekhi ku-Windows, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi futhi ugcine ukukhiqiza okuphezulu emisebenzini yakho yansuku zonke.

2. Ukuhlola ukuhambisana: ⁢Izimfuneko eziphansi zokwabelana ⁤uxhumano lwe-inthanethi

Izimfuneko zedivayisi eziyinhloko⁢:

Ukuze wabelane ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukuthi idivayisi enkulu ihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile ezincane. Okubalulekile kunemininingwane ngezansi:

• Isistimu yokusebenza olusha: Iqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokuzinza kwenqubo yokwabelana nge-inthanethi.
• ⁢Ukuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi Kunikwe amandla: Qiniseka ukuthi isici se-Wi-Fi sinikwe amandla kudivayisi eyinhloko.
• Isikhala sokulondoloza esitholakalayo: Qinisekisa ukuthi kunesikhala esanele ocingweni ukuze wonke amadivaysi esibili akwazi ukufinyelela uxhumano lwe-inthanethi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Izidingo zedivayisi yesibili:

Amadivayisi esibili afisa ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi okwabelwana ngayo nawo kufanele ahlangabezane nezimfuneko ezithile ezincane.⁣ Gcina lokhu okulandelayo engqondweni:

• Ukuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi: Amadivayisi esibili kufanele abe ne-Wi-Fi evunyelwe ukuze afinyelele ukwabelana koxhumano.
• Ukulungiselela inethiwekhi okulungile: Qiniseka ukuthi amadivayisi wesibili alungiselelwe kahle ukuze athole uxhumano lwe-inthanethi.
• Amandla okuphequlula ayisisekelo: Nakuba kungadingeki uxhumano lwesivinini esikhulu, amadivaysi esibili kufanele akwazi ukuphequlula amawebhusayithi futhi afinyelele izinsiza eziyisisekelo ze-inthanethi.

Isivinini esincane sokuxhuma:

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olugculisayo lokuxhumana lapho wabelana nge-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukunaka isivinini esincane esidingekayo. Sincoma ubuncane besivinini se-inthanethi esingu-2 Mbps ukuze siqinisekise ukuphequlula okushelelayo kumadivayisi esibili. Uma isivinini singaphansi kwalesi, ukuxhumeka kungase kuthinteke futhi umuzwa ungase uhambe kancane noma ungazinzi.

3. Ukusungula uxhumano lwezintambo: Izinyathelo zokwabelana nge-inthanethi nge-Ethernet

Ukuze usungule uxhumo olunezintambo futhi wabelane nge-inthanethi nge-Ethernet, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okudingeka uzilandele lezi zinyathelo zizokuvumela ukuthi uthole okuningi ngoxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi futhi uqinisekise isivinini nokuzinza koxhumano lwakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela lezi zinyathelo ngokucophelela:

Isinyathelo 1: Hlola ukutholakala koxhumano lwe-Ethernet

Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, qiniseka ukuthi amadivayisi akho anoxhumo olutholakalayo lwe-Ethernet. Bheka imbobo ye-Ethernet kumzila wakho noma imodemu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unentambo ye-Ethernet efanelekile. Lolu hlobo lokuxhumana lulungele ukwabelana nge-inthanethi ngokuthembekile nangempumelelo ⁤ngekhebula yenethiwekhi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xhuma ikhebula le-Ethernet

Uma usuqinisekise ukutholakala koxhumano lwe-Ethernet, thatha ikhebula le-Ethernet bese uxhuma indawo eyodwa embobeni ye-Ethernet yomzila wakho noma imodemu. Bese, xhuma enye ingxenye ⁤ikhebula⁣ embobeni ⁤Ethernet yedivayisi yakho ofuna ukuyisebenzisela ukwabelana nge-inthanethi.⁢ Qiniseka ukuthi ukuxhumeka ⁢kuvikelwe ngokuqinile emikhawulweni yomibili ukuze ugweme ukunqanyulwa nezinkinga zokuxhuma.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Setha uxhumano lwe-inthanethi

Uma ususungule ukuxhumana okungokoqobo ngekhebula ye-Ethernet, kuyadingeka ukuthi ulungiselele ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi kudivayisi yakho. Iya kuzilungiselelo zenethiwekhi yedivayisi yakho bese ukhetha inketho yokuxhuma ngentambo noma ye-Ethernet. Landela imiyalelo ⁢ukuze umise​ uxhumano futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ufaka iphasiwedi efanele uma kudingeka. Uma ukusetha sekuqediwe, uzoba noxhumo oluzinzile lwezintambo futhi ungakwazi ukwabelana nge-inthanethi nge-Ethernet kuleyo divayisi.

4. Ukucushwa kwekhadi lenethiwekhi: Ukuqinisekisa ukucushwa okulungile ku-PC yakho

Ukucushwa kwekhadi lenethiwekhi kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okushelelayo nezinzile ku-PC yakho. Ngezansi, sizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukulungiselelwa kwakho kulungile futhi kulungile:

1. Hlola uxhumo olubonakalayo: Qiniseka ukuthi ikhebula lenethiwekhi lixhunywe kahle kukho kokubili ikhadi lenethiwekhi ye-PC kanye nembobo yenethiwekhi ehambisanayo kumzila noma imodemu. Futhi hlola ukuthi akukho yini umonakalo obonakalayo ekhebulani. Uma usebenzisa uxhumano olungenantambo, qiniseka ukuthi i-adaptha yenethiwekhi engenantambo ifakwe kahle nokuthi uthi luxhumeke futhi lumiswe ngendlela efanele.

2. Ukusetha ikheli le-IP: Ikheli⁤ IP yisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele esivumela ukuxhumana phakathi ⁢kwekhompyutha yakho kanye namanye amadivaysi kunethiwekhi. Ungayimisa ngokwezibalo noma ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ufuna ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo, qiniseka ukuthi iphrothokholi ye-DHCP ivuliwe ku-PC yakho. Uma ufuna ukucushwa okumile, uzodinga ukuthi ufake mathupha ikheli le-IP, imaski ye-subnet, isango elizenzakalelayo, namaseva e-DNS ahambisanayo.

3. Ukucushwa kwephrothokholi yenethiwekhi: Kuye ngenethiwekhi yakho, ungase udinge ukulungisa ezinye izimiso eziyisisekelo ezifana ne-IPv6 noma izivumelwano ezithile zamanethiwekhi e-VPN. Qiniseka ukuthi lezi zivumelwano zivuliwe futhi zimiswe ngendlela efanele ngokwezincomo zomhlinzeki wesevisi yenethiwekhi yakho. ⁢Kubalulekile futhi ukulungisa kahle izilungiselelo ezihlobene nesivinini namandla okuxoxisana ekhadi lenethiwekhi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.

Khumbula ukuthi ukumisa okungalungile kwekhadi lenethiwekhi kungaphazamisa kokubili isivinini nokuqina koxhumano ku-PC yakho. Landela lezi zinyathelo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izilungiselelo zisetshenziswe ngendlela efanele ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ujabulela uxhumano lwenethiwekhi oluthembekile nolufanele.

5. Ukuxhumeka okungenantambo: Ukwabelana nge-inthanethi ngenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yesikhangiso

Indlela elula neshibhile yokwabelana ngoxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-WiFi ye-ad-hoc. Lokhu kusetha kuvumela amadivayisi amaningi ukuthi axhume ngokungenantambo, ngaphandle kwesidingo serutha emaphakathi. I Inethiwekhi ye-WiFi I-Ad-hoc idalwe ngokusungula ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwamadivayisi, okukuvumela ukuthi wabelane ngokufinyelela ku-inthanethi, udlulise amafayela, futhi wabelane ngezinsiza.

Ukusetha inethiwekhi ye-WiFi ye-ad-hoc kulula futhi kudinga izinyathelo ezimbalwa nje:

• Vula izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kudivayisi yakho bese ukhetha inketho "yokudala inethiwekhi ye-ad-hoc".
• Nikeza igama eliyingqayizivele kunethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi yesikhangiso futhi usethe iphasiwedi eqinile ukuyivikela.
• Xhuma amadivayisi kunethiwekhi ye-ad-hoc usebenzisa igama nephasiwedi esethwe ngenhla.

Uma amadivaysi esexhumeke kunethiwekhi ye-WiFi ye-ad-hoc, ungakwazi ukujabulela ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi okwabiwe phakathi kwawo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isivinini nobubanzi boxhumano lungase buthinteke uma kuqhathaniswa ⁢a⁢ nenethiwekhi ye-WiFi evamile. Ngokwengeziwe, kuyalulekwa⁤ ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-ad-hoc kuphela uma kunesidingo, njengoba ⁣⁣⁣⁣ ⁣namandla ⁣ angeziwe ⁣kusuka kubhethri lamadivayisi.

6. Ukuxazulula inkinga:⁢ Izimbangela ezivamile nezixazululo zokuhluleka kokuxhumeka

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuxhumeka kudivayisi yakho, ungakhathazeki. Lapha sethula ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu kanye nezixazululo ezihambisanayo zokuxazulula lawa maphutha ngokushesha:

Izimbangela ezivamile zokuhluleka kokuxhumeka:

• Izinkinga zerutha: Qiniseka ukuthi irutha yakho ivuliwe futhi isebenza kahle. ⁤Ukuqalisa kabusha irutha yakho ⁢kungalungisa izinkinga eziningi zokuxhuma.
• Ukuphazamisa okuvela kwamanye amadivayisi: Amanye amadivaysi kagesi aseduze angaphazamisa isignali yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Zama ukususa idivayisi yakho kwezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo noma amarutha endaweni yakini.
• Iphasiwedi engalungile: Qinisekisa ukuthi ufaka iphasiwedi elungile yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Qiniseka ukuthi awekho amaphutha okuthayipha nokuthi usebenzisa igama eliphezulu nelincane ngokufanelekile.

Izixazululo zamaphutha okuxhumana:

• Qala kabusha idivayisi yakho: Kwesinye isikhathi ukuqalisa kabusha idivayisi yakho kungaba ukuxazulula izinkinga yokuxhumana. Vala idivayisi yakho, linda imizuzwana embalwa, bese uyivula futhi.
• Buyekeza I-Firmware: Qiniseka ukuthi une-firmware yakamuva efakwe kumzila wakho. Hlola iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo yokuthi ungayibuyekeza kanjani.
• Setha kabusha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi: Uma zonke ezinye izixazululo zingasebenzi, ungazama ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kudivayisi yakho. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lokhu kuzosula zonke izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ezilondoloziwe futhi kuzodingeka uzilungiselele futhi.

Khumbula ukuthi lezi ezinye zezibonelo zezimbangela ezivamile kanye nezixazululo zokuhluleka kokuxhumeka. Kuye ngesimo sakho esithile, kungase kube nezinye izixazululo ezingaba khona. Uma izinkinga ziqhubeka, sincoma ukuthi ufune usizo lwezobuchwepheshe ukuze uxazulule inkinga.

7. ⁢Ukuthuthukisa isivinini se-inthanethi esabiwe: Izincomo zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza

Ukuze uthuthukise isivinini se-inthanethi yakho eyabiwe futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo, sikunikeza izincomo ezisebenzayo ezingenza umehluko:

Ububanzi:

• Hlola isivinini sakho sokuxhuma. Thatha isivivinyo sejubane ukuze uthole isivinini esikhulu ongasifinyelela.
• Uma ukwazi ukufinyelela kuzilungiselelo zomzila, qiniseka ukuthi umkhawulokudonsa usatshalaliswa ngendlela efanele phakathi kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe. Beka kuqala lezo ezidinga ukusebenza okukhulu, njengenkomfa ngevidiyo noma imidlalo ye-inthanethi.
• Gwema ukulandwa ngasikhathi sinye kwamafayela amakhulu ukuze ugweme ukuminyana okungadingekile.
• Khawulela umkhawulokudonsa wezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingadingi isivinini sakho esigcwele se-inthanethi. ⁤Ungenza lokhu ⁢kusukela kuzilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza noma ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha umkhawulokudonsa.

Iziphazamiso kanye nokucushwa okuphelele:

• Beka irutha yakho endaweni emaphakathi ekhaya noma ebhizinisini lakho ukuze unciphise ukuphazamiseka futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isignali ye-Wi-Fi ifinyelela wonke amadivayisi ngokulinganayo.
• Qiniseka ukuthi umzila wakho usethelwe esiteshini esimatasa kancane futhi usebenzise igama-mfihlo eliqinile ukuvimbela abasebenzisi abangagunyaziwe ukuthi bafinyelele inethiwekhi yakho.
• Buyekeza i-firmware yerutha yakho njalo ukuze usebenzise ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza nokuphepha.
• Gcina irutha ikude namadivayisi angabangela ukuphazamiseka, njengamamicrowave noma amafoni angenazintambo.

Ukulungiselelwa kwesofthiwe:

• Hlanza isiphequluli sakho sewebhu kumakhukhi, inqolobane, nezandiso ezingadingekile ezinganciphisa umuzwa wakho wokuphequlula.
• Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokuphepha ezithenjwayo ukuze uvikele amadivayisi akho kanye nenethiwekhi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukusetshenziswa okungadingekile komkhawulokudonsa.
• Hlola ukuthi awunazo izinhlelo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ngemuva ezisebenzisa umkhawulokudonsa ngokungadingekile. Wavale uma ungawasebenzisi.
• Cabangela ukusebenzisa i-booster yesignali ye-Wi-Fi noma isandisi sebanga ukuze uthuthukise ukuxhumeka ezindaweni zekhaya lakho lapho isignali ibuthaka khona.

8. Ukuvikelwa kwenethiwekhi nokuphepha: Ungakuvikela kanjani ukuxhumana kwakho okwabiwe ezinsongweni zangaphandle?

Ukuvikelwa kwenethiwekhi nokuvikeleka kuyizici ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kwakho okwabiwe kuphephile ezinsongweni zangaphandle. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ongazisebenzisa ukuze uqinise ukuvikelwa kwenethiwekhi yakho:

1. Setha i-firewall: Qiniseka ukuthi une-firewall esebenzayo kumzila wakho nawo wonke amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuhlunga ⁤futhi kuvimbe​ithrafikhi engagunyaziwe, ⁣ukuvikela uxhumo lwakho⁢ekuhlaselweni okungaba khona.

2. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile: Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amaphasiwedi okunzima ukuwaqagela kumzila wakho namanye amadivayisi enethiwekhi. Ihlanganisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomuntu siqu njengamagama noma izinsuku zokuzalwa.

3. Njalo buyekeza amadivayisi akho: Gcina amadivayisi akho nesofthiwe kusesikhathini ngezinguqulo zakamuva zokuphepha. Izibuyekezo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amapeshi ukulungisa ubungozi obaziwayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina yonke into isesikhathini samanje ukuze ugweme ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha okungaba khona.

9. Ukwabelana nge-inthanethi phakathi kwamasistimu wokusebenza ahlukene: Ukucatshangelwa okwengeziwe

Lapho wabelana nge-inthanethi phakathi kwamasistimu wokusebenza ahlukene, kunokucatshangelwa okwengeziwe okufanele sikucabangele ukuze siqinisekise ukuxhumana okuzinzile nokuvikelekile. Nazi izincomo ezibalulekile:

1. Hlola ukuhambisana: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwabelana nge-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi izinhlelo ezisebenzayo ⁤kwamadivayisi ahilelekile ayahambisana namanye. Ezinye izinhlanganisela zingaba nemikhawulo noma zidinge ukulungiselelwa okwengeziwe. Sicela ubhekisele kumadokhumenti asebenzayo ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthile mayelana nokuhambisana. uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.

2. Izilungiselelo Zokuvikela: Ukuze uvikele idatha yakho namadivayisi,⁢ kubalulekile ukusungula izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele uma wabelana nge-inthanethi phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene. Qiniseka ukuthi ⁤uvula i-firewall⁤ futhi usebenzise amaphasiwedi aqinile kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Ukwengeza, cabanga ukusebenzisa i-VPN ukuze ubethele uxhumo lwakho futhi uqhubeke uvikele imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu.

3. Izibuyekezo namapeshi: Ukugcina zonke⁢ izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibandakanyekayo zisesikhathini samanje⁢ kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuvikelwa ezingozini ezingaba khona. Hlola njalo izibuyekezo⁢ ezitholakalayo futhi uzisebenzise ngokushesha. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi unamapeshi akamuva okuvikela afakiwe ukuze ugweme izingozi ezingadingekile.

10. Ezinye izindlela zokuqondisa ukuxhumana: Ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ukwabelana nge-inthanethi

Kukhona ezinye izindlela zokwabelana ngoxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi ngaphandle kokwenza uxhumano oluqondile Ngezansi, sethula ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ezizokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngokugcwele uxhumano lwakho.

1. Xhuma: Lolu hlelo lokusebenza⁤ likuvumela ukuthi uguqule ikhompuyutha yakho ibe i-Wi-Fi hotspot. Nge-Connectify, ungakwazi ukwabelana kalula noxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi namanye amadivaysi afana namafoni, amathebulethi noma amakhompyutha Ngaphezu kwalokho, inikeza imisebenzi efana nenketho yokukhawulela umkhawulokudonsa noma ukwenza kube ngokwakho igama nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi.

2. I-Hotspot yeselula: Awunayo irutha ye-Wi-Fi Ungakhathazeki, omakhalekhukhwini abaningi banenketho yokuvumela i-hotspot yeselula. kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese uxhuma amadivaysi owafunayo kunethiwekhi yakho yeselula.

3. I-Virtual Router Plus: Uma ufuna ukuguqula ikhompuyutha yakho ibe umzila obonakalayo, i-Virtual Router Plus iyindlela enhle kakhulu yokukhetha ukuthi wabelane ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi lwekhompyutha yakho namanye amadivaysi nge-Wi-Fi Kuphela ⁢ Uzodinga ukufaka uhlelo, ulungiselele igama nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi bese uxhuma amadivayisi owafunayo kumzila wakho we-virtual.

Khumbula ukusebenzisa lezi ezinye izindlela ngokuzibophezela futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uvikela inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ngephasiwedi eqinile ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Yenza okuningi ngoxhumo lwakho lwe-inthanethi futhi wabelane ngalo namanye amadivayisi usebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo ezisebenzayo!

11. Ukulawula umkhawulokudonsa: Ungakugwema kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi ngokweqile ku-PC yakho

Kwe kwakuyi-digital Emhlabeni esiphila kuwo, kuvamile ukuthi i-PC yethu ixhunywe ku-inthanethi njalo ukuze sanelise izidingo zethu zomuntu siqu nezomsebenzi. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile komkhawulokudonsa kungaholela ekuxhumekeni okuhamba kancane nokungazinzile, kuphazamise ukukhiqiza kwethu. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinyathelo esingazithatha ukuze silawule umkhawulokudonsa futhi sigweme le nkinga.

1. Beka phambili imisebenzi: Ukuhlonza izinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi asebenzisa umkhawulokudonsa omningi nokuthola izinto ezibalulekile kungasisiza sithuthukise ukusebenza koxhumo lwethu lwe-inthanethi. Isibonelo, uma sisebenzisa uhlelo lokusakaza ividiyo, singalungisa ikhwalithi yokudlala noma silinganisele isikhathi esisichitha kukho ukuze sigweme umthwalo oweqile ekuxhumekeni kwethu.

2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yokulawula umkhawulokudonsa: Kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezisivumela ukuthi siqaphe futhi silawule umkhawulokudonsa osetshenziswa uhlelo ngalunye ku-PC yethu. Lawa mathuluzi asinika ithuba lokusetha imikhawulo yokulanda nokulayisha ukuze sivimbele uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa ekusebenziseni wonke umkhawulokudonsa wethu. Ukwengeza, singahlela izikhathi ezithile lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zinokubaluleka kokusetshenziswa.

12. Ukubuyekeza abashayeli: Ukubaluleka kokugcina abashayeli bebuyekeziwe ukuze baxhumane nokuqina

Abashayeli, abaziwa nangokuthi abashayeli, izinhlelo zesofthiwe ezivumela isistimu yokusebenza yekhompyutha yakho ukuthi ixhumane kahle nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, njengekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi. Ukugcina abashayeli benolwazi olusha kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okuzinzile nokulungile kukhompyutha yakho.

Nazi ezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva:

1. Ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe: Abakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha bavame ukukhulula izibuyekezo zomshayeli ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kwamadivayisi abo. Ngokufaka izinguqulo zakamuva, uzokwazi ukuthuthukisa isivinini nokuzinza koxhumano lwakho, ugweme izinkinga ezinjengokulahleka kwephakethe, ukudluliswa kwedatha okunensayo noma ukunqanyulwa okuvamile.

2. Ukuvikeleka Okuthuthukisiwe: Abashayeli abathuthukisiwe abathuthukisi ukusebenza kuphela, kodwa futhi balungisa ubungozi bokuphepha obungaba khona. Ngokufaka izibuyekezo zakamuva, uzobe uvikela ikhompuyutha yakho ezinsongweni ze-inthanethi futhi ugweme abaduni ekusebenziseni ubuthakathaka babashayeli bakudala.

3. Ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe obusha: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukugcina abashayeli benolwazi olusha ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana namadivayisi amasha noma amazinga okuxhumana Ngokubuyekeza abashayeli bakho, uzokwazi ukusizakala ngemisebenzi yakamuva kanye nezici amadivaysi esimanje, ukuthola ulwazi oluphelele nolusebenza kahle lokuxhuma.

Hlala ukhumbula ukuhlola njalo ikhasi losekelo lomkhiqizi wedivayisi yakho noma usebenzise amathuluzi azinikele ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva. Ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuzinzile nokulungile kukhompyutha yakho.

13. Yabelana nge-inthanethi nge-Bluetooth: Ungayisebenzisa kanjani le nketho kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo⁤ kanye ne-PC

Ukwabelana nge-inthanethi nge-Bluetooth kuyindlela ewusizo kakhulu uma ufuna ukusizakala ngoxhumo lwakho lweselula kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo noma i-PC ngaphandle kwesidingo sezintambo ezengeziwe noma uxhumano. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi wabelane ngoxhumano lwedatha yefoni yakho namanye amadivaysi nge-Bluetooth.

Ukusizakala ngale nketho kukhompuyutha ephathekayo noma i-PC, qala wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi kokubili umakhalekhukhwini wakho nekhompyutha yakho kucushwe i-Bluetooth. Bese, landela lezi zinyathelo:

• Vula izilungiselelo ze-Bluetooth efonini yakho bese uvula Ukwabelana nge-inthanethi noma Ukusebenzisa ifoni njengemodemu.
• Kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo noma kwi-PC, hamba kuzilungiselelo ze-Bluetooth bese usesha amadivayisi atholakalayo
• Uma usuthole iselula yakho ohlwini lwamadivayisi atholakalayo, khetha ipheya noma xhuma

Uma usubhanqe iselula yakho nekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo noma i-PC, ungabelana ngoxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi Qiniseka ukuthi i-Bluetooth yefoni yakho ihlezi ivuliwe ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa lesi sici noma kunini. Khumbula ukuthi le ndlela ingaba nemikhawulo yesivinini nebanga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba seduze nedivayisi eyamukelayo ukuze uthole uxhumano olungcono.

14. Ukukhawulela ukufinyelela oxhumekeni lwakho olwabiwe: Izilungiselelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe zokuvikela inethiwekhi yakho

Kulesi sigaba, sizokunikeza izilungiselelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe ukuze uvikele inethiwekhi yakho eyabiwe futhi ukhawulele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okuphezulu kunethiwekhi yakho, landela lezi zinyathelo futhi ugcine idivayisi yakho ivikelekile.

1. Shintsha igama nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi: Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala zokuphepha okufanele uzithathe ukushintsha igama nephasiwedi yenethiwekhi yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile ehlanganisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Lokhu kuzovimbela abantu abangagunyaziwe ekuxhumekeni kunethiwekhi yakho ngaphandle kwemvume yakho.

2. Ukuhlunga Ikheli le-MAC: Ukwandisa ukuvikeleka, ungavumela umsebenzi wokuhlunga ikheli le-MAC kumzila wakho. Idivayisi ngayinye exhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho inekheli eliyingqayizivele le-MAC, futhi ngokunika amandla lesi sici, amadivayisi kuphela amakheli awo e-MAC akuhlu oluvunyelwe azokwazi ukufinyelela kuxhumo lwakho olwabiwe Ukuze ufinyelele Kule nketho, hamba kuzilungiselelo zomzila wakho bese ubheka kwesigaba "sokuhlunga ikheli le-MAC".

3. Khubaza ukusakaza kwe-SSID: Enye indlela yokuvikela inethiwekhi yakho ukukhubaza ukusakazwa kwe-SSID (igama lenethiwekhi yakho) kumzila wakho. ⁢Lokhu kuzovimbela ⁤inethiwekhi yakho ukuthi ibonakale⁢ kwabanye abasebenzisi abasesha amanethiwekhi atholakalayo. Nakuba ukukhubaza ukusakaza kwe-SSID kungase kungabi indlela yokuphepha eyanele ngokwakho, kanye nezinye izilungiselelo ezishiwo ngenhla, kuzosiza ukwenza inethiwekhi yakho ibonakale kancane kwabangase bahlasele. Ukuze ukhubaze ukusakaza kwe-SSID, hamba ⁤kuzilungiselelo⁤ zomzila wakho bese ubheka inketho “yokusakaza kwe-SSID”.

Ukusebenzisa lezi zilungiselelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe kuzokusiza ukuthi uvikele futhi ukhawulele ukufinyelela kuxhumo lwakho olwabiwe. Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukugcina idivayisi yakho ivuselelwe ngezinguqulo zakamuva ze-firmware futhi uhlale usebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile. Ukuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho kubalulekile futhi lezi zinyathelo zikunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ukuze ugcine idatha yakho nolwazi luphephile.

Q&A

Q: Ngingabelana kanjani nge-inthanethi kusuka kwi-laptop yami ku-PC?
A: Ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi yekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ku-PC kungaba lula ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo zobuchwepheshe.

Q: Yiziphi izimfuneko engizidingayo ukuze wabelane ngoxhumo lwe-inthanethi?
A: Ukuze wabelane ngoxhumano lwe-inthanethi yekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo ku-PC uzodinga ikhompuyutha ephathekayo enoxhumo lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile, intambo ye-Ethernet, ne-PC enembobo ye-Ethernet etholakalayo.

Q: Ngiyixhuma kanjani ikhompyutha yami ephathekayo ku-PC?
A: Xhuma ingxenye eyodwa yekhebula ye-Ethernet embobeni ye-Ethernet kukhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo bese enye ekugcineni embobeni ye-Ethernet etholakala ku-PC yakho.

Q: Yiziphi izilungiselelo okufanele ngizilungiselele? kwi-laptop yami?
IMP: Kukhompyutha yakho ephathekayo, vakashela Isikhungo Senethiwekhi Nokwabelana bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adaptha" kuphaneli yesokunxele. Okulandelayo, chofoza kwesokudla kuxhumano lwe-inthanethi yekhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo bese ukhetha okuthi “Properties.” Kuthebhu ethi “Ukwabelana”, hlola inketho ethi “Vumela abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi ukuthi baxhume ngoxhumo lwe-inthanethi lwale khompuyutha” bese ucindezela okuthi “KULUNGILE.”

Q: Ingabe ngidinga ukwenza noma yikuphi ukumisa? ku-Mi PC?
A: Ku-PC, qiniseka ukuthi izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi zisethwe ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo. ⁤Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kokuthi Iphaneli Yokulawula, bese uthi “Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi” bese ukhetha “Izixhumanisi Zenethiwekhi”. Chofoza kwesokudla uxhumano lwe-Ethernet bese ukhetha "Properties". Qiniseka ukuthi "Thola ikheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo" lithikhiwe bese ucindezela "KULUNGILE."

Q: Yisiphi isinyathelo esilandelayo ngemva kokucushwa kwenethiwekhi?
A: Ngemva kokusetha uxhumano lwenethiwekhi kuwo womabili amadivayisi, bekufanele ngabe wabelane nge-inthanethi ku-PC yakho exhunywe kukhompuyutha ephathekayo. Ungaqinisekisa lokhu ngokuvula isiphequluli sewebhu futhi ufinyelele noma iyiphi⁤ iwebhusayithi.

Q: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-inthanethi eyabiwe ingasebenzi?
A: Uma i-inthanethi eyabiwe ingasebenzi,⁢ qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo ze-Ethernet zixhumeke ngendlela efanele futhi⁢ nokuthi⁢ izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kuwo womabili amadivayisi amiswe ngendlela efanele. Ungaphinda uqale kabusha womabili amakhompyutha bese ulandela izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla futhi.

Q: Ngingakwazi ukwabelana nge-inthanethi kusuka kukhompuyutha yami ephathekayo kuya kuma-PC angaphezu kweyodwa?
A: Yebo, ungakwazi ukwabelana nge-inthanethi kusuka kukhompuyutha ephathekayo yakho kuya kuma-PC angaphezu kweyodwa ngokusebenzisa umzila noma ngokusebenzisa isici esibizwa ngokuthi “Ukwabelana Ngoxhumano Lwe-inthanethi” kukhompuyutha ephathekayo. Hlola imanuwali yerutha yakho noma ubheke ku-inthanethi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.

Ekuphetheni

Sengiphetha, ukwabelana nge-inthanethi kusuka kwi-laptop yakho kuya kwi-PC yakho kuyisixazululo esilula kakhulu nesisebenzayo kulabo abafuna ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukuxhumana kwabo. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla, uzokwazi ukusungula uxhumano oluzinzile noluvikelekile phakathi kwamadivayisi womabili usebenzisa amathuluzi afakwe ngaphambili ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza. Akunandaba ukuthi udinga ukusebenza kusuka ekhaya, jabulela imidlalo yenethiwekhi noma vele uphequlule iwebhu, lokhu kusebenza kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ikhompyutha yakho ephathekayo njengendawo yokufinyelela ephumelelayo yezidingo zakho ze-inthanethi. Hlala ukhumbula ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ugcina isofthiwe yakho isesikhathini futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho ku-inthanethi. Jabulela amandla okwabelana nge-inthanethi futhi wandise amathuba akho okuxhumana!