Como Construir

Indlela Yokwakha ikhaya lakho elikahle? Uma ufuna imibono neseluleko sokuqala ukwakha indlu yakho, usufike endaweni efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokufeza leli phupho. Ukusuka ekukhetheni umhlaba kuya ekukhetheni izinto zokwakha, sizokuqondisa kuyo yonke inqubo yokwakha. Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uzoba usizo olukhulu kuwe kuphrojekthi yakho yokwakha. Ake siqale!

1. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ➡️ Indlela Yokwakha

Como Construir

1.

• Hlela iphrojekthi: Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakha, kubalulekile ukuba ube nohlelo oluningiliziwe oluhlanganisa izinto ezidingekayo, isabelomali kanye nesimiso somsebenzi.
• Preparar el terreno: Hlanza futhi ulinganise indawo ozoyakha kuyo, uqinisekise ukuthi ayinayo imfucumfucu nezimila.
• Faka isisekelo: Kuye ngohlobo lokwakhiwa, izisekelo ezifanele kufanele zibekwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuqina kwephrojekthi.
• Yakha isakhiwo: Ngokulandela uhlelo olusungulwe ngaphambilini, sekuyisikhathi sokumisa izindonga, izakhiwo zokusekela nophahla lwesakhiwo.
• Faka amasevisi: Xhuma amasistimu amapayipi amanzi, ugesi, ukushisisa, kanye ne-air conditioning, ngokwezidingo zephrojekthi.
• Okokugcina: Faka ama-coatings, flooring, upende kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imininingwane yobuhle ukuze uqedele ukwakha.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Indlela yokwakha indlu?

1. Kumelwe ibe nomhlaba ofanelekayo.
2. Cela izimvume namalayisense adingekayo.
3. Dizayina amapulani endlu.
4. Qasha umakhi nomakhi.
5. Thenga izinto zokwakha.
6. Yakha isisekelo sendlu.
7. Yakha izindonga nesakhiwo sendlu.
8. Faka amasistimu kagesi, amapayipi amanzi kanye negesi.
9. Yenza ama finishing endlu.
10. Yenza ukuhlolwa kokugcina futhi uthole isitifiketi sokuhlala.

Indlela yokwakha i-swimming pool?

1. Dizayina bese ukhetha usayizi wechibi.
2. Gubha inhlabathi ukuze uthole ichibi.
3. Yakha isisekelo samachibi.
4. Faka uhlelo lokujikeleza kwamanzi.
5. Beka i-pool liner.
6. Faka uhlelo lokuhlunga nokuhlanza.
7. Gcwalisa ichibi ngamanzi.
8. Faka amakhemikhali adingekayo ukuze ugcine amanzi ehlanzekile.
9. Yakha indawo ezungeze ichibi, njengedekhi noma i-patio.
10. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-pool isilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Indlela yokwakha ifenisha?

1. Khetha ukuklama kanye nezilinganiso zefenisha.
2. Thenga izinkuni noma ezinye izinto ezidingekayo.
3. Sika izingcezu ngokusho komklamo wefenisha.
4. Joyina izingcezu usebenzisa izipikili, izikulufo noma i-adhesive njengoba kudingeka.
5. Yenza ukusikeka kokuhlobisa noma ukuqoshwa, uma kunesidingo.
6. Faka isicelo sokuqeda ifenisha, njengopende, i-varnish noma amafutha.
7. Vumela ukuphela kome, uma kunesidingo.
8. Faka noma iyiphi ihadiwe, njengezibambo noma amahinge.
9. Yenza ukuthinta kokugcina, njengokuhlanza nokulungiswa okudingekayo.
10. Jabulela ifenisha yakho entsha eyenziwe ngezandla.

Indlela yokwakha ithala?

1. Dizayina usayizi nesakhiwo sethala.
2. Cela izimvume ezidingekayo zokwakha ithala.
3. Khetha izinto zokwakha ithala, njengezinkuni, ukhonkolo noma inhlanganisela.
4. Lungiselela izwe lapho kuzokwakhiwa khona ithala.
5. Yakha isisekelo sethala, njengedekhi noma i-slab kakhonkolo.
6. Faka isakhiwo ukuze usekele uphahla lwedekhi, uma uhlela ukungeza eyodwa.
7. Faka i-terrace floor ngezinto ezikhethiwe.
8. Faka ama- guardrail noma ama- rails okuphepha, uma kunesidingo.
9. Engeza ifenisha nomhlobiso ukuze ujabulele ithala.
10. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ithala lihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokwakha.

Indlela yokwakha ucingo?

1. Khetha impahla yocingo, njengokhuni, insimbi noma i-vinyl.
2. Dizayina futhi ulinganise indawo yocingo.
3. Maka indawo yezigxobo zocingo.
4. Bamba imigodi yezigxobo zocingo.
5. Faka izigxobo zocingo emigodini.
6. Namathisela amabhodi noma amaphaneli ezinsikeni zocingo.
7. Engeza iminyango yokungena noma amasango ocingweni, uma kunesidingo.
8. Yenza ukuqeda, njengokudweba noma ukubeka uphawu, ukuvikela ucingo.
9. Engeza ukuhlobisa, okufana nezitshalo ezikhuphukayo noma ukukhanya, uma uthanda.
10. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ucingo luvikelekile futhi lwakhiwe kahle.

Indlela yokwakha udonga olubambayo?

1. Dizayina futhi ubale ubukhulu bodonga olubambayo.
2. Lungisani izwe lapho udonga oluzokwakhiwa khona.
3. Gcoba umsele wesisekelo sodonga.
4. Beka izisekelo zikakhonkolo noma zamatshe odongeni olubambayo.
5. Yakha izindonga zodonga ngamabhulokhi, amatshe noma ukhonkolo, uqinisekise ukuthi zisezingeni futhi ziqondile.
6. Faka i-drainage eyanele ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ngemuva kodonga.
7. Gcwalisa indawo engemuva kodonga ngenhlabathi noma igravel, uyihlanganise ukuze uzinzise udonga.
8. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi udonga olubambayo luhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha nezokwakha.
9. Tshala uhlaza noma uhlobise indawo ezungeze udonga, uma uthanda.
10. Gcina udonga olubambayo njalo ukuze ugweme izinkinga zesikhathi esizayo.

Indlela yokwakha i-slab yekhonkrithi?

1. Lungiselela umhlabathi lapho kuzothelwa khona ukhonkolo.
2. Gcoba umsele wesisekelo se-slab, uma kunesidingo.
3. Gcwalisa amatshe futhi ulinganise indawo lapho kuzokwakhiwa khona i-slab.
4. Yakha isikhunta sokhuni noma sensimbi ukuze sibe nokhonkolo.
5. Lungiselela ingxube kakhonkolo ngezilinganiso ezifanele zikasimende, isihlabathi, amatshe namanzi.
6. Thela ukhonkolo ezibunjeni futhi ulinganise ukuze ufanane.
7. Vumela ukhonkolo wome ngokuvumelana nezincazelo zomenzi.
8. Susa isikhunta ku-slab uma ukhonkolo sewomile futhi uphulukisiwe.
9. Faka i-sealant noma i-coating ukuze uvikele i-slab kakhonkolo, uma kunesidingo.
10. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-slab kakhonkolo yakhiwe kahle futhi isezingeni.

Indlela yokwakha uphahla?

1. Dizayina uhlobo lophahla oluzokwakhiwa, olufana ne-gable, flat, noma olugxotshiwe.
2. Bala izinto ezidingekayo ekwakheni uphahla, njengemishayo, amakholomu, nokushela.
3. Faka isakhiwo sophahla, njengemishayo namakholomu, uqiniseke ukuthi asezingeni futhi avikelekile.
4. Faka izinto zokumboza uphahla, kungaba insimbi, amashingles, noma uphahla oluphilayo.
5. Faka ama-gutters nama-downspouts ukuze ukhiphe amanzi emvula.
6. Faka i-thermal kanye ne-acoustic insulation, uma kunesidingo.
7. Faka ugesi noma amapayipi amanzi uma kunesidingo ukuze kusetshenziswe uphahla.
8. Faka okokuqedwa okufana nama-sealant noma amapende ukuze uvikele uphahla.
9. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uphahla lwakhiwe kahle futhi luhlangabezana nemithetho yezokuphepha.
10. Gcina uphahla ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uvimbele ukulimala noma ukuvuza kwesikhathi eside.

Indlela yokwakha izitebhisi?

1. Dizayina futhi ubale ubude nosayizi wezitezi.
2. Lungiselela izinto ezidingekayo, njengokhuni noma insimbi, ukuze kwakhiwe izitebhisi.
3. Sika futhi uhlanganise izinyathelo kanye nesakhiwo se-staircase ngokusho komklamo owenziwe.
4. Beka isakhiwo sokusekela isitebhisi endaweni lapho sizofakwa khona.
5. Faka izinyathelo kuhlaka, wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi zisezingeni futhi zivikelekile.
6. Engeza izinsimbi noma izinsimbi ukuze uphephe ezitebhisini, uma kunesidingo.
7. Faka i-sealant, i-varnish noma upende ukuze uvikele futhi uqedele izitebhisi.
8. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iladi lakhiwe kahle futhi liphephile.
9. Gcina ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha kwezitezi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ugweme izingozi.
10. Jabulela izitebhisi zakho ezintsha ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Indlela yokwakha udonga ngamabhuloki okhonkolo?

1. Lungiselela izwe nesisekelo lapho udonga luzokwakhiwa khona.
2. Yakha iphethini kanye nokuhlelwa kwamabhuloki okhonkolo.
3. Sika amabhlogo kakhonkolo uma kunesidingo ukuze uvumelane nomklamo wodonga.
4. Beka umugqa wokuqala wamabhuloki ezingeni futhi uqondaniswe.
5. Faka udaka phakathi kwamabhulokhi ukuze uqinisekise isibopho esiqinile.
6. Beka imigqa elandelayo yamabhulokhi, uqinisekise ukuthi asezingeni futhi aqondile.
7. Vumela udaka lome ngokulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi.
8. Qedela udonga ngopende, umbhalo noma ukugqoka ngokusho komklamo oyifunayo.
9. Yenza ukuhlola kokugcina ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi udonga lwakhiwe kahle futhi luzinzile.
10. Gcina udonga lwebhulokhi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uvimbele ukulimala noma ukuguga.