Ikhamera ayibonisi ku-OBS: okufanele ukwenze ukuyilungisa

Ikhamera ayibonisi ku-OBS: okufanele ukwenze ukuyilungisa, futhi yilokho esizokutshela khona. Ukuthi ikhamera yakho ingabonisi ku-OBS kungaba buhlungu bangempela, ikakhulukazi uma usulungiselele yonke into yokusakaza kwakho noma ikholi yevidiyo.. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza namakhamera amaningi, usebenzisa ama-adaptha evidiyo, noma ufuna ukusakaza bukhoma ngekhwalithi, ukuhlangana nesikrini esimnyama noma akukho siginali engenza ukusetha kube ikhanda langempela.

Kulesi sihloko, sinikeza umbono obanzi wezimbangela ezivame kakhulu nezisombululo zekhamera engabonakali odabeni lwe-OBS. Sihlaziye imithombo ehlukene, ulwazi lwabasebenzisi, nezifundiso ukuze, kungakhathaliseki izinga lakho lekhono, ukwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngaphandle kokumosha isikhathi. Siphinde sabelane ngamathiphu okuyinqanda nezinye izindlela uma i-OBS ikudala izinkinga. Ake sifinyelele kukho.

Kungani i-OBS ingayitholi ikhamera yami?

I-OBS Studio ingenye yezinhlelo ezidume kakhulu zokuqopha nokusakaza-bukhoma emhlabeni, kodwa ayinazo izinkinga zayo zobuchwepheshe. Abasebenzisi abaningi, kusukela kubasebenzisi be-YouTube kuya kochwepheshe bezingcingo zevidiyo, baye bahlangabezana nezimo lapho ikhamera yabo ingaveli khona noma ima ngokuzumayo. Izimbangela zingahluka kuye ngesistimu yokusebenza, ukucushwa kwekhompyutha, ukungahambisani kwehadiwe, noma ukungqubuzana komshayeli.

Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngokuvamile ziyi:

• Izingxabano zesofthiwe ezivimba i-OBS ekufinyeleleni ikhamera, ikakhulukazi uma olunye uhlelo (Zoom, Teams, Skype, njll.) seluvele lusebenzisa idivayisi.
• Ukwehluleka komshayeli noma udinga ukubuyekezwa kukhamera yewebhu noma isistimu yokusebenza.
• Izilungiselelo ezingalungile ngaphakathi kwe-OBS, njengokukhethwa komthombo okungalungile noma imingcele engahambelani (ukulungiswa, i-FPS, ifomethi yevidiyo, njll.).
• Amaphutha ngemva kwe-OBS noma izibuyekezo zesistimu yokusebenza athinta ukubonwa kwedivayisi yevidiyo.
• Imikhawulo engokwenyama, njengezimbobo ezinephutha, izintambo ezilimele, noma ukungahambisani kwe-adaptha yevidiyo esetshenzisiwe (isb., i-HDMI ukuya ku-USB).

Kwezinye izimo, inkinga ingase ibe ngenxa yamaphutha esikhashana angaxazululwa ngokuqalisa kabusha okulula, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kudingeke umbe ujule kuzilungiselelo ukuze uthole isisombululo.

Ukuqalisa: Amasheke Ayisisekelo

Ngaphambi kokuhlanya ngokushintsha izilungiselelo noma ukukhipha i-OBS, kufanelekile ukuhlola amaphuzu ambalwa alula:

• Qala kabusha kokubili ikhompuyutha yakho ne-OBS. Kwesinye isikhathi izinqubo ziyabhajwa futhi zingayikhiphi ikhamera.
• Nqamula futhi uxhume kabusha ikhamera yewebhu, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-USB. Yenza lokhu kumachweba ahlukene uma kwenzeka noma yisiphi isixhumi sidala izinkinga.
• Hlola ukuthi ikhamera iyasebenza yini kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza (isoftware ye-webcam, Zoom, Teams, Skype, njll.). Uma lokho kungasebenzi nakho, inkinga ingase ingaphandle kwe-OBS.
• Vala zonke izinhlelo okungenzeka zisebenzisa ikhamera ngaphambi kokuvula i-OBS. Uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa kuphela olungalisebenzisa ngesikhathi.

Uma, ngaphandle kwalokhu kuhlolwa, ikhamera ingakaveli, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukusebenza ngezixazululo ezibambekayo.

Izixazululo zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukulungisa ikhamera ku-OBS

Ake sibuyekeze izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuxazulula le nkinga, ngokusekelwe ezinyathelweni eziphakanyiswe abasebenzisi nochwepheshe ezinkundleni ezihlukahlukene kanye namawebhusayithi akhethekile.

1. Buyekeza abashayeli be-Windows kanye nekhamera yewebhu

Esinye sezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuthi kungani i-OBS ingayiboni ikhamera kungenxa yabashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi. Izinguqulo zakamuva ze-Windows nezishayeli zedivayisi ngokuvamile zilungisa izinkinga zokusebenzisana. Yenza okulandelayo:

1. Vula Umphathi wedivayisi ku-Windows.
2. Thola ikhamera yakho yewebhu ohlwini lwamadivayisi wokuthwebula izithombe.
3. Chofoza kwesokudla kukhamera bese ukhetha Buyekeza umshayeli.
4. Landela imiyalo ukuze uthole futhi ufake umshayeli wakamuva. Uma uthanda, yiya kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi bese ulanda umshayeli obuyekeziwe.

Ngemva kokubuyekeza, qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese uhlola ukuthi i-OBS ithola yini ikhamera.

2. Faka kabusha ikhamera yewebhu

Kwesinye isikhathi, ukukhipha ikhamera kuMphathi Wedivayisi nokuyixhuma kabusha kuzovumela iWindows ukuthi iyilungiselele kusukela ekuqaleni.

1. Kuyo Umphathi wedivayisi, thola ikhamera yakho bese uchofoza kwesokudla kuyo.
2. Khetha Khipha idivayisi.
3. Nqamula ikhamera embobeni ye-USB bese ulinda imizuzwana embalwa.
4. Yixhume futhi futhi uvumele iWindows ukuthi ibone futhi iyifake ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Lokhu kungase kuxazulule izingxabano zokucushwa noma abashayeli abakhohlakele.

3. Lungisa izilungiselelo zomthombo ku-OBS

Uma inkinga ingekho ngehardware, isinyathelo esilandelayo siwukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthombo wakho wevidiyo umiswe ngendlela efanele ku-OBS.

1. Vula i-OBS bese ukhetha ifayela isigcawu lapho ufuna ukwengeza khona ikhamera.
2. Ku- ingxenye yemithombo, chofoza kabili umthombo wekhamera yewebhu. Uma ingekho, chofoza uphawu + ukuze wengeze umthombo omusha 'wedivayisi yokuthwebula ividiyo'.
3. Hlola ukuthi idivayisi ekhethiwe iyona efanele. Uma unamakhamera amaningi, zama ukukhetha ngayinye ukuze ubone ukuthi iyiphi ephendulayo.
4. Sebenzisa inketho Vala ukusebenza uma kungaboniswa ukugwema izingxabano uma usebenzisa izigcawu eziningi noma amakhamera.
5. Phinda inqubo esigcawini ngasinye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukungqubuzana phakathi kwemithombo.

Kwezinye izimo, ukushintsha izigcawu noma ukushintsha izilungiselelo kumpukane kungabangela ikhamera ukuthi ibhajwe futhi ingabonisi isithombe uze uqale kabusha i-OBS.

4. Misa kahle ukulungiswa kanye neminye imingcele

Ukungafani ekulungisweni, ifomethi yevidiyo, noma amafreyimu ngomzuzwana (i-FPS) kungabangela i-OBS ukuthi ingabonisi isithombe noma ibe mnyama.

• Kumenyu yezindawo zekhamera yewebhu ngaphakathi kwe-OBS, zama yehlisa isinqumo ku-720p noma ku-480p, ikakhulukazi uma ikhamera yakho ingasekeli i-1080p ngokuzinzile.
• Shintsha ifomethi yevidiyo (Amakhamera amaningi asebenza kangcono nge-MJPEG noma i-YUY2 kunamanye.)
• Yehlisa I-FPS kuya ku-30 ​​uma ubusebenzisa i-60, njengoba amanye amakhamera ewebhu ashibhile awakwazi ukuphatha isivinini esingaka.

Linga uze uthole izilungiselelo ezivumela ikhamera yakho ukuba ibonise ngaphandle kokucwayiza noma amaphutha. Funda ukwenza kanjani Lungiselela i-OBS Studio ingakusiza ukushuna kahle le mininingwane.

5. Engeza ikhamera yewebhu njengomthombo kusukela ekuqaleni

Uma ngemva kwemizamo eminingi ikhamera ingakaveli, susa imithombo emidala bese uyengeza futhi kusukela ekuqaleni esigcawini esisha.

1. Chofoza uphawu + ngaphansi kokuthi 'Imithombo' bese ukhetha 'Idivayisi Yokuthwebula Ividiyo'.
2. Khetha ikhamera yakho bese ulandela izinyathelo ezingenhla ukuze usethe ukulungiswa nokufometha.
3. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuvele wenze kabusha umthombo kusukela ekuqaleni kusiza i-OBS ivuselele amadivayisi axhunyiwe.

Amathiphu namacebo uma usebenzisa ikhamera engaphezu kweyodwa noma ikhadi lokuthwebula

Uma usebenza ngamakhamera angaphezu kweyodwa noma usebenzisa i-HDMI ukuya kumadivayisi wokuthwebula ividiyo we-USB (okuvamile kumakhamera angochwepheshe), ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezicasulayo nakakhulu.

• Ungawasebenzisi womabili amakhamera esigcawini esisodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma ubhekene nezikrini ezimnyama noma ukubanda, zama ukushintsha ikhamera esebenzayo kumenyu yomthombo, ugweme ukubonisa kokubili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
• Amanye amakhadi wokuthwebula ashibhile angase abonwe kuphela kudrayivu ethile ye-USB noma angase angqubuzane nezinguqulo ezithile ze-OBS.. Zama izimbobo ezihlukene futhi ugcine kuphela ikhadi lokuthwebula lixhumekile ukuze ukhiphe isiphazamiso.
• Uma ngemva kokufaka kabusha nokubuyekeza yonke into ikhamera eyodwa kuphela esebenza ngesikhathi, zama ukuhlanganisa imithombo, ukubeka phambili ikhamera ebaluleke kakhulu, nokushintsha phakathi kwezigcawu njengoba kudingeka.

Njengoba abanye abasebenzisi kumbiko wenkundla ye-OBS, ngezinye izikhathi inkinga iqhubeka ngemva kokufaka kabusha uhlelo, futhi ivumela kuphela ikhamera eyodwa ukuthi isetshenziswe ngesikhathi ngenxa yezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha noma imikhawulo yembobo ye-USB. Kulesi simo, ukugwema ukushintshanisa okushisayo noma ukusebenzisa amahabhu e-USB kungasiza.

Ukuvumelanisa umsindo nevidiyo kanye nezinkinga ze-lag

Enye inkinga evamile nge-OBS ukunensa okuqhubekayo phakathi komsindo nevidiyo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokusakazwa okude. Konke kungase kusebenze kahle ekuqaleni, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana umsindo awusahambisani nokunyakaza kwezindebe.

Lokhu ngokuvamile kubangelwa a ukungafani kwezinga lesampula okulalelwayo nevidiyo, noma ukucushwa kwekhamera yewebhu ngokwayo uma kungasekeli ukusetshenziswa okujulile kahle.

• Qiniseka ukuthi Izinga lesampula lomsindo (ku-OBS ne-Windows) liyafanaIsibonelo, setha kokubili ku-44.1 kHz noma 48 kHz, kodwa okufanayo yonke indawo.
• Ekurekhodweni okude, kuyancomeka hlola ngaphambi kokusakaza kokugcina ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into ivunyelaniswe ngendlela efanele.
• Yehlisa umsebenzi wekhompuyutha yakho ngokuvala ezinye izinhlelo ukuze ugweme ukwehliswa kozimele okungabangela ukungavumelanisi.

Kuthiwani uma kungasebenzi? Ezinye izindlela ze-OBS zokurekhoda isikrini nekhamera yewebhu

Uma ngemva kwazo zonke lezi zinyathelo i-OBS namanje ingayazi ikhamera noma uthola ukucushwa kwayo kunzima kakhulu, kunezindlela ezilula zokuqopha isikrini nekhamera yewebhu. Isibonelo esidume kakhulu iFilmora, egxile ekurekhodweni kwesikrini nekhamera ngendlela enembile nengenazinkinga.

Izinzuzo zeFilmora ngaphezu kwe-OBS:

• I-interface elula futhi enembile, ilungele abasaqalayo abangafuni ukubhekana namamenyu athuthukile.
• Shintsha phakathi kwamamodi okurekhoda, ikhamera, negeyimu ngokusethwa kusengaphambili okucacile nemiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu.
• Kufaka phakathi izici zokuhlela zevidiyo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi njengemiphumela, izimbondela, umbhalo, nomculo.
• Ikhono lokushicilela ngokuqondile ezinkundleni ezifana ne-YouTube ngemva kokurekhoda nokuhlela.

Izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuqopha ikhamera yakho ngeFilmora:

1. Landa futhi ufake i-Filmora kusuka kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni.
2. Vula uhlelo bese ukhetha 'Iphrojekthi Entsha'.
3. Iya kokuthi 'Ifayela' > 'Rekhoda Imidiya', khetha uhlobo lokurekhoda olufunayo (isikrini, ikhamera yewebhu, kokubili…).
4. Lungiselela ukulungiswa, i-FPS, nezilungiselelo zefomethi kokuncamelayo.
5. Cindezela inkinobho yokurekhoda bese uqala iseshini yakho.
6. Uma usuqedile, ungahlela ividiyo yakho, wengeze imiphumela, futhi uyikhiphele ngqo endaweni oyikhethile.

I-Filmora inketho enconyiwe yalabo abafuna imiphumela yobungcweti ngaphandle kokubhekana nobunkimbinkimbi nokwenza ngokwezifiso kwe-OBS.

Uzinqanda kanjani izinkinga zekhamera ku-OBS ngokuzayo

Amaphutha amaningi avamile uma usebenzisa i-OBS angagwenywa ngokulandela amathiphu athile okulungisa nokumisa:

• Hlala njalo ugcine isistimu yakho yokusebenza, abashayeli kanye nenguqulo ye-OBS ibuyekeziwe.Ukukhishwa okusha ngokuvamile kulungisa izinkinga ezaziwayo zokusebenzisana.
• Hlola ividiyo yakho nomsindo ngaphambi kokusakaza ngakunye noma ukurekhoda ukuze uthole izinkinga kusenesikhathi.
• Gwema ukushintsha izigcawu noma imithombo ngesikhathi sokusakazwa bukhoma ngaphandle uma kunesidingo.
• Sebenzisa amakhamera namakhadi wokuthwebula avela kumikhiqizo eyaziwayo, ngokuvamile enikeza ukwesekwa okungcono kobuchwepheshe nezibuyekezo.
• Gcina ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yezilungiselelo zakho ze-OBS ukuze ukwazi ukuzibuyisela uma kukhona okungahambanga kahle ngemva kokubuyekezwa.

Ukunaka le mininingwane kuzokongela ubuhlungu bekhanda abaningi ekurekhodweni kwakho kwesikhathi esizayo noma ekusakazeni.

Izikhathi eziningi, ukuxazulula izinkinga zokutholwa kwekhamera ku Inothi Kubalulekile ukulandela isinyathelo ngasinye ngesineke futhi uqinisekise isilungiselelo ngasinye. Izinkinga eziningi zingaxazululwa ngokubuyekeza, ukuqalisa kabusha, nokulungisa kahle isistimu yakho nesofthiwe. Ezinye izindlela ezifana neFilmora zinikeza izixazululo ezilula uma ufuna isixazululo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo, ikakhulukazi kwabaqalayo. Okubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uzolile futhi ungadangali: cishe yonke into ingaxazululwa uma unikezela isikhathi nokunaka kuzilungiselelo ezifanele. Sithemba ukuthi manje uyazi ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani kangcono i-OBS ngenxa yalesi sihloko esithi "Ikhamera Ayibonisi ku-OBS: Okufanele Ukwenze Ukuze Uyilungise."