Uhlaka Oluyinhloko

Isibuyekezo sokugcina: 09/01/2024
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

I⁤ Uhlaka Oluyinhloko Zingamakhompyutha anosayizi omkhulu namandla, aklanyelwe ukuphatha imiqulu emikhulu yolwazi nokucubungula idatha. Nakuba namuhla izinhlelo eziningi zekhompiyutha zithuthelwe ezindaweni ezincane, njengamaseva namakhompyutha omuntu siqu, Uhlaka Oluyinhloko Ziyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa emikhakheni efana namabhange, ezokuxhumana kanye nohulumeni, lapho ukuphepha nokwethembeka kubalulekile. Naphezu kweminyaka yabo, i- Uhlaka Oluyinhloko Zihlala ziyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yezobuchwepheshe ezinhlanganweni eziningi, futhi indima yazo ekucubunguleni idatha ebalulekile isalokhu ibalulekile.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ➡️‍ Mainframe

  • Iyini i-Mainframe? A⁢ Uhlaka Oluyinhloko Kuyikhompyutha enkulu esetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukucubungula imiqulu emikhulu yolwazi nokwenza imisebenzi ebalulekile yamabhizinisi nezinhlangano.
  • Umlando Wozimele Omkhulu: Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, i- Ama-Mainframe Zithuthukile zisuka kumakhompuyutha okuqala ngawo-1950 zaya emishinini yanamuhla eyinkimbinkimbi ekwazi ukuphatha idatha enkulu ngesikhathi sangempela.
  • Izici eziyinhloko: I Ama-Mainframe Baziwa ngamandla abo aphezulu okucubungula, ukuthembeka, nokuphepha, okubenza balungele izicelo zebhizinisi ezibalulekile.
  • Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile: I Ama-Mainframe Ngokuvamile zisetshenziswa ezindaweni zebhizinisi ukucubungula imisebenzi yasebhange, ukuphatha imininingo emikhulu, nokwenza izibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezindaweni ezifana nocwaningo lwesayensi noma ukuhlaziya idatha.
  • Izingxenye zozimele oyinhloko: A Uhlaka Oluyinhloko Iqukethe izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezikhethekile, ezinjengamaphrosesa, inkumbulo, isitoreji, namadivayisi okufaka/okukhiphayo, kanye nesofthiwe eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwawo.
  • Ukubaluleka kwamanje: Ngaphandle kokuthuthuka kwamafu kanye nobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha obusabalalisiwe, Ama-Mainframe Zihlala zibalulekile ezinhlanganweni eziningi ngenxa yekhono lazo lokusingatha umsebenzi onzima kanye nedatha ebalulekile⁢ ngokuyimpumelelo.
  • Ikusasa le-Mainframe: Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwedatha kuqhubeka kukhula, kulindeleke ukuthi Ama-Mainframe qhubeka nokuba yingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda ye-IT yebhizinisi, ukujwayelana nezidingo zomhlaba okhula ngokuba yidijithali.
Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni seprosesa yakho ngesokhethi 775

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Yini i-mainframe?

  1. I-mainframe ikhompuyutha enkulu esetshenziswa ikakhulukazi izinkampani ezinkulu nezikhungo ukuze kucutshungulwe amanani amakhulu edatha nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile zebhizinisi.

Uyini umsebenzi⁤ wozimele omkhulu?

  1. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-mainframe ukucubungula amavolumu amakhulu wedatha ngendlela ephumelelayo futhi enokwethenjelwa.

Yiziphi izici ze-a⁤ mainframe?

  1. Amandla okucubungula aphezulu
  2. Ukuthembeka
  3. Isikali esikhulu
  4. Ukuphepha okuqinile

Yiziphi izinkampani ezisebenzisa ama-mainframes?

  1. Izinkampani ezinkulu zezezimali
  2. Izikhungo zikahulumeni⁢
  3. izinkampani zomshwalense

Ayini ⁢amasistimu wokusebenza ajwayelekile wozimele abakhulu?

  1. z/OS (IBM)
  2. I-VSE/ESA ⁢(IBM)
  3. z/VM (IBM)

Uyini umlando wama-mainframes?

  1. Ama-Mainframes asetshenziswa kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1950, lapho amakhompyutha amakhulu ayedingeka ekucubunguleni idatha yebhizinisi.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-mainframe neseva?

  1. Ama-Mainframes aklanyelwe ukuphatha umsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu kunamaseva, anamandla amakhulu okucubungula nokugcina.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-mainframe?

  1. Umthamo omkhulu wokucubungula
  2. Ukuthembeka nokutholakala
  3. Ukuphepha okuqinile

Ziyini izindleko ze-mainframe?

  1. Ama-Mainframes ayabiza ukuwathenga nokuwasebenzisa, kodwa ngokuvamile asebenza kahle kakhulu futhi angabizi kakhulu emabhizinisini aphatha idatha enkulu nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile.

Liyini ikusasa lama- mainframes?

  1. Ama-Mainframes ayaqhubeka nokuguqukela ukuze avumelane nezidingo zanamuhla zobuchwepheshe, ngokugxila ekuvikelekeni, ekwenzeni izinto ezibonakalayo, nokuhlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe obusafufusa obufana nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye namafu.