Ngingayithola kanjani i-CURP yami?

Lo mbhalo uzokhuluma ngesihloko esibalulekile eMexico nakubantu baseMexico: "Ngiyithola kanjani i-Unique Population Registry Code (CURP)"Leli thuluzi liwuchungechunge oluhlukile, lomuntu siqu, futhi olungadluliseki olunikezwa uhulumeni wase-Mexico kumuntu ngamunye, futhi liyadingeka cishe kuzo zonke izinqubo zomthetho nezikahulumeni ezweni. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abaqiniseki ukuthi bangayithola kanjani noma bayithole kanjani i-CURP yabo, futhi lesi sihloko sizama ukugcwalisa leso sikhala solwazi.

Kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kwayo ngo-1996, i-CURP ibilokhu ivela ngokuqhubekayo mayelana nokuhlanganisa nokusebenza kwayo. Manje isitholakala kalula nge amapulatifomu e-inthanethi nezikhungo zesevisi yamakhasimendeKodwa ukungabaza kusasele mayelana nokuthi uzoyibheka kuphi futhi kanjani. kwenze kahle.

Isihloko sichaza ngokuningiliziwe izinyathelo ezithile Le manuwali yeziqondiso ihlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwenza lula inqubo yokucinga i-CURP yakho, uqinisekise ukuthi konke okudingayo ukuze wenze noma iyiphi inqubo e-Mexico isesandleni sakho. Iveza izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokusesha kanye nokuthola i-CURP, kanye namadokhumenti adingekayo kanye nomehluko phakathi kokusesha ku-inthanethi kanye nokuseshwa komuntu siqu.

Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka kwe-CURP

La I-CURP Ikhodi Eyingqayizivele Yokubhaliswa Kwabantu (i-Clave Única de Registro de Población) ibalulekile empilweni yaso sonke isakhamuzi sase-Mexico, njengoba ivumela ukuhlonza okuyingqayizivele nokunembile kwezakhamuzi nezakhamuzi zezwe. Le khodi enezinhlamvu nezinombolo eziyi-18 inikeza isihlonzi esiyingqayizivele ezingeni likazwelonke futhi isetshenziswa ekusebenzelaneni okunhlobonhlobo nohulumeni, kusukela ezinqubweni zemfundo nezempilo kuya ekucutshungulweni kwamaphasipoti kanye namanye omazisi.

Inqubo ye sesha i-CURP yakho Kulula kakhulu futhi kungenziwa ku-inthanethi nge-RENAPO (National Population Registry) portal. Kule nqubo, uzodinga ulwazi oluthile lomuntu siqu:

• Igama eligcwele (kuhlanganise nezibongo zombili)
• Usuku lokuzalwa
• Ucansi
• Inhlangano yokuzalwa

Ngokufaka imininingwane edingekayo, ungathola i-CURP yakho ngokushesha nangokuvikelekile. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awabelani ngale nombolo nabantu besithathu, njengoba ingase isetshenziselwe ukwebiwa kobunikazi noma ukukhwabanisa, khumbula ukuthi isihlonzi sakho esiyingqayizivele njengesakhamuzi.

Izinyathelo Ezilula Zokuthola I-CURP Yakho Ku-inthanethi

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuthola eyakho Ikhodi Yokubhaliswa Kwabantu Eyingqayizivele (CURP) Ku-inthanethi, ungavakashela iwebhusayithi ye-RENAPO esemthethweni. Kuwebhusayithi, uzothola inketho ethi "Hlola i-CURP yakho" kumenyu enkulu. Ukuchofoza le nketho kuzokuyisa ekhasini elisha lapho uzodinga ukufaka ulwazi oluthile lomuntu siqu. Lokhu kuzofaka igama lakho eliphelele, usuku lokuzalwaIsimo sokuzalwa kanye nocansi. Uma usufake le datha, kumele ukwenze Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Sesha" evela ezansi kwekhasi.

Ngemva kokwenza usesho, idatha ehambisana neyakho I-CURP Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ulwazi oluboniswa esikrinini lungalandwa ku- Ifomethi ye-PDF noma phrinta ngokuqondile ekhasini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kalula kumele ukhethe Khetha inketho evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho ngaphansi kwekhasi eliwumphumela. Uma ufisa ukuphatha ikhophi ye-CURP yakho, sincoma ukuthi ulande i-PDF bese uyiphrinta. Uma idokhumenti ingaveli, ungase ungabhaliswa kusizindalwazi se-RENAPO. Kulesi simo, uzodinga ukuya ehhovisi eliseduze lokubhalisa umphakathi ukuze uthole i-CURP yakho mathupha.

Ukuqinisekiswa Nokuqinisekiswa Kolwazi lwakho lwe-CURP

Uma useshela i-CURP yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi uqinisekise futhi uqinisekise ulwazi olukuyo. Qinisekisa ukuthi konke kulungile, njengoba iphutha elilodwa lingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Ukuqinisekisa kwe-CURP Kungenziwa ku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-National Population Registry. Uzodinga ukufaka igama lakho eliphelele, usuku lokuzalwa, nesimo sokuzalwa ukuze uqale inqubo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha eboniswa ku-CURP yakho ifana nedatha ebhaliswe esitifiketini sakho sokuzalwa. Amaphutha avamile ahlanganisa amaphutha esigameni sokuqala noma sezibongo, ngisho nezinsuku zokuzalwa ezingalungile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe i-CURP, ungaphendukela ekuceleni isitifiketi esifakazela ubuqiniso nokunemba kwe idatha yakhoEzinye izikhungo zingadinga i-CURP eqinisekisiwe ngezinqubo ezahlukene. Le nqubo Kwenziwa mathupha emahhovisi e-National Population Registry, kodwa kufanele ucele isikhathi sokubonana kusengaphambili. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kufanele wethule imibhalo esemthethweni ukuze uqinisekise i-CURP yakho. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise isitifiketi sakho sokuzalwa, i-ID yesithombe (INE, ipasipoti) kanye ubufakazi bekheli. Khumbula ukuthi i-CURP enembile neqinisekisiwe izokusindisa enkingeni ngokuzayo.

Ungawalungisa Kanjani Amaphutha ku-CURP Yakho

Faka ulwazi olunembile kweyakho Ikhodi Yokubhalisa Yabantu Eyingqayizivele (i-CURP) Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa iziphathimandla zaseMexico ukuhlonza ngokusemthethweni izakhamuzi nezakhamuzi zezwe. Uma uthola ukuthi i-CURP yakho iqukethe amaphutha, kubalulekile ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuwalungisa ngokushesha okukhulu. Amaphutha avame kakhulu ku-CURP ngokuvamile izinhlamvu ezingalungile noma izinombolo, amaphutha esipelingi emagameni nasezibongo, kanye nezinsuku zokuzalwa ezingalungile.

Ukuze ulungise lawa maphutha, kufanele ulandele uchungechunge lwezinyathelo. Okokuqala, Qinisekisa ulwazi lwakho inthanethi ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi Uhulumeni waseMexico osemthethweni i-CURP. Uma uthola amaphutha kudatha, ungacela ukulungiswa ngefomu eliku-inthanethi noma mathupha ehhovisi eliseduze le-Civil Registry. Ngaphambi kokwenza lokho, zilungiselele ukunikeza amadokhumenti alandelayo:

• Idokhumenti esemthethweni efakazela ubuwena kanye nokuba yisakhamuzi sase-Mexico, njengepasipoti noma i-ID yesithombe esemthethweni.
• Amadokhumenti afakazela ulwazi olulungile, njengesitifiketi sakho sokuzalwa noma i-ID esemthethweni.

Uma isicelo sakho sivunyiwe, uhulumeni wase-Mexico uzokhipha i-CURP entsha ngolwazi olulungisiwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Inqubo yokulungisa ingase ithathe amaviki ambalwaNgakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uqale inqubo yokulungisa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kokuthola iphutha. Ungakhathazeki uma inqubo ibonakala ingaphezu kwamandla; bangu izinsiza eziningi etholakalayo ukukusiza ngale nqubo kuze kube yilapho i-CURP yakho ilungiswa kahle.