Ezweni lanamuhla ledijithali, amakhompyutha ethu abe ngamathuluzi abalulekile okwenza ukuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke kube lula. Futhi uma kuziwa ekudluliseni nasekufinyeleleni amafayela ethu, amakhadi e-SD ayinketho edume kakhulu. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi sibhekana nezimo ezikhungathekisayo lapho i-PC yethu ingakwazi ukufunda Ikhadi le-SD. Le nkinga ngokobuchwepheshe ingabangelwa yizimbangela ezihlukahlukene, futhi kulesi sihloko sizohlaziya ngokujulile ukuthi kungani i-PC yakho ingaba nalobu bunzima.
Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-PC yakho ingafundi ikhadi le-SD
Nazi ezinye izizathu okungenzeka ukuthi kungani i-PC yakho ingase ingafundi ikhadi le-SD:
1. Izinkinga zokuxhuma ngokomzimba:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi le-SD lifakwe ngendlela efanele endaweni efanele. Qiniseka ukuthi akukho okuvimbayo noma ukungcola okuvimbela ukuxhumeka okufanele.
- Hlola ukuthi ingabe kukhona yini umonakalo obonakalayo ekhadini le-SD noma slot. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izingxenye ezilimele, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uzishintshe.
- Ukusebenzisa ama-adaptha ekhadi le-SD nakho kungabangela izinkinga zokuxhuma. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-adaptha esezingeni, ehambisanayo.
2. Izinkinga zomshayeli:
- Buyekeza izishayeli zesifundi sekhadi lakho le-SD. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi ku-Windows noma ngokusebenzisa izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ezinikezwe umkhiqizi wedivayisi.
- Uma usanda kwenza isibuyekezo ku- isistimu esebenzayoabashayeli abadala kungenzeka bangahambisani. Uma kunjalo, faka inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu yabashayeli abanikezwe umenzi.
- Uma usebenzisa ikhadi le-SD lesizukulwane esilandelayo elinobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, qiniseka ukuthi i-PC yakho isekela lobo buchwepheshe. Ungase udinge ukuthuthukisa ihadiwe yakho ukuze ukwazi ukufunda amakhadi amasha e-SD.
3. Izinkinga ngekhadi le-SD:
- Hlola ikhadi le-SD ngaphakathi enye idivayisi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ayihlobene nekhadi ngokwalo.
- Uma ikhadi le-SD livikelwe ngokubhalwa phansi, qiniseka ukuthi ukuvikela akunikiwe amandla. Ungayicisha ngokuslayida ithebhu yokuvikela uye endaweni "evuliwe".
- Ukufometha ikhadi le-SD kungaba yisixazululo uma lingenayo idatha ebalulekile. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi lokhu kuzosula yonke idatha ekhadini, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni kusengaphambili uma kunesidingo.
Izinkinga zokuxhuma ngokomzimba
Ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu yokuxhumana ngokomzimba kubalulekile kunoma iyiphi ingqalasizinda yezobuchwepheshe. Nokho, kuvamile ukubhekana nezinkinga ezingathinta ikhwalithi yokuxhuma nokudluliswa kwedatha. Ngezansi ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu zokuxhumana ngokomzimba:
Izintambo ezinephutha: Ikhebula elingelihle lingabangela izinkinga ezimbalwa ekuxhumekeni ngokomzimba Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuphazamiseka ekudluliselweni kwedatha, ukuphazamiseka, nekhwalithi yesignali ephansi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhebuli afakwe kahle futhi awanawo umonakalo obonakalayo noma ukonakala.
Izixhumi ezixegayo noma ezilimele: Izixhumi zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxhumeka okulungile kokuphathekayo. Kodwa-ke, kuyenzeka ukuthi izixhumi zixege ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma zilimale ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngendlela engafanele. Lokhu kungaholela ekuxhumekeni okungazinzile noma ngisho nokulahlekelwa okuphelele kwesignali. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole futhi uvikele izixhumi njalo ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokuxhuma.
Izinkinga zokuvikela: Ukuvikela kubalulekile ukuvikela izintambo nokuxhumana ngokomzimba ekuphazamisekeni kwangaphandle. Uma isivikelo singanele noma sonakele, izinkinga zokuxhuma kanye nokwenyuka kokuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic kungase kuvele kusetshenziswe izintambo ezinezivikelo ezinhle futhi wenze ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kutholwe izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuxhumeka ngokomzimba.
Izishayeli zedivayisi eziphelelwe yisikhathi
Bangadala izinkinga ezahlukahlukene ekusebenzeni kwamadivayisi akho. Kubalulekile ukugcina abashayeli bakho benolwazi lwakamuva ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle futhi ugweme izingxabano namaphutha okungenzeka.
Iyini imiphumela yokuba nabashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi? Lezi ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu:
- Ukungavumelani: Izinhlelo ezintsha namasistimu okusebenza angase angasebenzi kahle namashayeli aphelelwe yisikhathi, okuholela kumaphutha nokungasebenzi kahle.
- Isivinini esiphansi nokusebenza: Amadivayisi angase ahambe kancane futhi ezwe ukwehla ekusebenzeni kukonke ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezibuyekezo nokuthuthukiswa.
- Izinkinga zokuphepha: Abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi bangathula ubungozi bokuphepha, bashiye amadivayisi akho echayeke ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ukuze ugweme lezi zinkinga, kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo ukuthi izibuyekezo zomshayeli ziyatholakala yini amadivayisi akho. Ungakwenza ngokwakho ngokuvakashela i- iwebhusayithi kusuka kumkhiqizi noma usebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile eziskena isistimu yakho ukuthola abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi futhi bazibuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ikhadi le-SD elonakele noma elonakele
Uma ikhadi lakho le-SD lonakele noma lonakele, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze ugweme ukulahlekelwa unomphela kwedatha yakho. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile ongazilandela:
1. Hlola isimo somzimba sekhadi: Hlola ngokubuka ikhadi le-SD ukuze uthole izimpawu zokulimala ngokomzimba, njengokuqhekeka, ukugoba, noma amabala okukhipha i-oxidation Uma uthola noma yimuphi umonakalo obonakalayo, ikhadi alinakulungiswa futhi kufanele ucabange ukuyishintsha.
2. Zama ukubuyisela idatha: Uma ikhadi le-SD lingabonisi zimpawu zokulimala ngokomzimba, ungazama ukubuyisela idatha usebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile. Bheka izinketho ezinokwethenjelwa ku-inthanethi bese ulandela imiyalelo ukuze uzame ukululama amafayela akho. Khumbula ukuthi ukutholwa kwedatha okugcwele akuqinisekisiwe ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa kuyisinyathelo okufanele sizanywe.
Izinkinga ngefomethi yekhadi le-SD
Izimbangela Ezingaba Khona Zezinkinga Zokufometha Ikhadi Le-SD
Kwesinye isikhathi abasebenzisi bangabhekana nezinkinga ezicasulayo ngokufometha kwamakhadi abo e-SD. Ngezansi ezinye zezimbangela zale nkinga:
- Ukulimala ngokomzimba ekhadini le-SD, njengokuklwebheka, ukugoba noma amaqhuqhuva.
- Ukuba khona kwamafayela onakele noma angahambisani ekhadini le-SD.
- Amaphutha esistimu noma iziphazamiso ezingalindelekile phakathi nokudluliswa kwedatha.
- Ukusebenzisa ikhadi ngendlela engafanele, njengokulikhipha ngaphandle kokulikhipha ngendlela efanele.
- Izinkinga zesofthiwe kudivayisi ukuvimbela ukufometha okufanele.
Kubalulekile ukucabangela lezi zimbangela ezingenzeka ukuxilonga nokuxazulula izinkinga zokufometha. Ngezansi kukhona izenzo ezingakusiza ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Izenzo Ezinconyiwe Zokulungisa Izinkinga Zefomethi Yekhadi Le-SD
Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokufometha ekhadini lakho le-SD, zama lezi zenzo ngaphambi kokulilahla:
- Hlola isimo somzimba khadi, uqiniseke ukuthi awukho umonakalo obonakalayo kuzixhumi noma indawo yayo.
- Sebenzisa isifundi sekhadi esihlukile noma zama ukufometha ikhadi kwenye idivayisi ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga ngesifundi samanje noma isofthiwe yedivayisi.
- Yenza iskeni se-antivirus ubheka izifo ezingase zithinte ifomethi yekhadi le-SD.
- Zama ukufometha ikhadi le-SD usebenzisa amathuluzi athile anikezwe umkhiqizi noma ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe ethembekile evela eceleni.
- Uma yonke imizamo yangaphambilini yehluleka, kungenzeka ukuthi ikhadi le-SD lonakale ngendlela engenakulungiseka futhi lidinga ukushintshwa.
Isiphetho
Izinkinga zokufometha kumakhadi e-SD zingakhungathekisa, kodwa ngezenzo ezifanele zingaxazululwa ezimeni eziningi. Hlala ukhumbula ukwenza isiqiniseko sesimo somzimba sekhadi, zama abafundi abahlukene noma amadivaysi bese usebenzisa amathuluzi athembekile okufometha. Uma izinkinga ziqhubeka, kuhle ukuthi ufune usizo lobuchwepheshe noma ucabangele ukuthenga ikhadi elisha le-SD.
Ukungahambisani phakathi kwekhadi le-SD nesifundi sekhadi
Iphutha le
Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu esibhekana nazo uma sisebenzisa ikhadi le-SD ukungahambisani phakathi kwekhadi nesifundi sekhadi. Lokhu kungase kubangele ubunzima lapho udlulisela idatha noma ufinyelela ulwazi olugcinwe ekhadini. Ngezansi, sethula ezinye zezimbangela zalokhu kungahambisani:
- Ifomethi yekhadi le-SD engalungile: Amakhadi e-SD kufanele afomethwe ohlelweni lwefayela olusekelwa isifundi sekhadi. Uma ikhadi lifomethwe kusistimu yefayela engaziwa ngumfundi, ukungahambisani kungenzeka. Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, zama ukufometha ikhadi le-SD libe ifomethi esekelwe.
- Umthamo Wekhadi Le-SD: Abanye abafundi bekhadi bangase bangakwazi ukufunda amakhadi e-SD anomthamo omkhulu, njengamakhadi e-SDHC. Uma ikhadi lakho linomthamo omkhulu kunalowo osekelwa umfundi, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvele ukungahambisani. Kulesi simo, qiniseka ukuthi isifundi sekhadi sisekela umthamo wekhadi lakho le-SD.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezinye izifundi zamakhadi zingase zidinge izishayeli ezengeziwe noma izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ukuze zisebenze kahle namakhadi e-SD. Uma uqinisekise ukuthi ikhadi lakho kanye nomfundi kuyahambisana, kodwa kusenezinkinga zokungahambisani, sincoma ukuthi uvakashele iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wesifundi sekhadi ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nezibuyekezo zesofthiwe ezingaba khona.
Isofthiwe ye-antivirus ivimbela ukufinyelela ekhadini le-SD
Uma uhlangabezana nesimo esikukhungathekisayo sokuthi isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus ivimbela ukufinyelela ekhadini lakho le-SD, kungase kudide futhi kucasule. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinhlelo zokulwa namagciwane zenzelwe ukuvikela ikhompuyutha yakho namadivayisi ezingozini ezingase zibe khona nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazilandela. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi i-antivirus yakho ibuyekezelwe enguqulweni yakamuva Abathuthukisi be-Antivirus bavame ukukhulula izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile ukuze bathuthukise ukutholwa kwamaphutha nokulungiswa. Futhi, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi i-firmware noma izibuyekezo zomshayeli ziyatholakala yini ekhadini lakho le-SD nesifundi sekhadi Lezi zibuyekezo zivame ukulungisa izinkinga zokusebenzisana futhi zingase zilungise ukuvinjwa kokufinyelela ekhadini le-SD.
Enye inketho ukwengeza okuhlukile noma ukukhipha ikhadi lakho le-SD ekuskeneni kwe-antivirus. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokufinyelela izilungiselelo zokuvikela amagciwane futhi uthole inketho ethi "Okuhlukile" noma "Ukukhishwa Kwefayela" Engeza indawo yekhadi le-SD kuhlu lokungafakwanga futhi ulondoloze izinguquko. Lokhu kuzovumela isofthiwe ye-antivirus ukuthi izibe ikhadi le-SD uma yenza izikena, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukufinyelela ekuvinjweni.
Izinkinga ngesifundi sekhadi le-SD ku-PC yakho
Isifundi sekhadi le-PC SD iyithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu lokudlulisa amafayela nedatha kumemori khadi yethu.
Ikhadi le-SD alibonwa ngumfundi:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi lifakwe ngendlela efanele kumfundi futhi alilimele.
- Qiniseka ukuthi isifundi sekhadi sixhumeke kahle ku-PC.
- Qala kabusha i-PC bese uzama amakhadi ahlukene.
Isivinini sokudlulisa esihamba kancane:
- Hlola ukuthi ikhadi le-SD lingelekilasi elifanele izivinini zokudlulisa ezifunekayo.
- Vala izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinqubo ezisebenzisa ikhadi le-SD ukukhulula izinsiza.
- Hlanza ikhadi lamafayela angadingekile futhi uhlukanise.
Amaphutha okudlulisa ifayela:
- Qiniseka ukuthi unesikhala esanele ku-PC yakho nasekhadini le-SD.
- Yenza isipele amafayela abalulekile ngaphambi kokudluliselwa.
- Shintsha i- Ikhebula le-USB noma umfundi wekhadi le-SD uma kusolwa ukuthi angonakaliswa.
Qaphela lezi zinkinga kanye nezixazululo zabo Kuzosivumela ukuthi sisisebenzise ngokugcwele isifundi sekhadi le-SD le-PC, sigweme iziphazamiso kanye nokuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwedatha okuphumelelayo.
Izincomo zokuxazulula izinkinga ezingokomzimba zokuxhuma
Ukuze uxazulule izinkinga zokuxhuma ngokomzimba kumishini yakho kagesi, sincoma ukuthi ulandele lezi zincomo:
1. Bheka izintambo:
- Qiniseka ukuthi amakhebuli axhunywe kahle kukho kokubili idivayisi kanye nepulaki.
- Hlola ukuthi izintambo azonakalanga yini noma azigobile, njengoba lokhu kungase kuthinte isignali.
2. Hlola ukuxhumana:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi izimbobo zokuxhuma zihlanzekile futhi azinalo uthuli. Uma kunesidingo, ungasebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ukuze uwahlanze.
- Qiniseka ukuthi izixhumi zisesimweni esihle futhi uthintana ngokuqinile nezimbobo.
3. Buyekeza abashayeli:
- Finyelela kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wedivayisi yakho futhi ubheke izinguqulo zakamuva zamashayeli.
- Landa futhi ufake izibuyekezo ezifanele ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenzisana futhi ulungise izinkinga ezingaba khona zokuxhuma.
Buyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi ukuze ufunde ikhadi le-SD
Izishayeli zedivayisi izinhlelo ezisebenza njengabalamuli phakathi kwehadiwe nesofthiwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ukuze ufunde kahle ikhadi le-SD kudivayisi yakho, kubalulekile ukugcina abashayeli abahambisanayo benolwazi. Kulesi sigaba, sikunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo nesinyathelo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lesi sibuyekezo ngendlela elula nephumelelayo.
1. Thola idivayisi yakho: Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokubuyekeza izishayeli zedivayisi, kubalulekile ukwazi imodeli yekhompyutha yakho Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole abashayeli abalungile kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi. Hlola imodeli ngqo futhi ube nakho kokubili inombolo ye-serial kanye negama lomkhiqizi esandleni.
2. Finyelela kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi: Uma usuyihlonze idivayisi yakho, hamba kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ku- isiphequluli sewebhu othembekile. Bheka isigaba sokusekela noma sokulanda, lapho ngokuvamile uzothola khona abashayeli bemodeli yekhompyutha yakho.
3. Landa futhi ufake abashayeli: Thola umshayeli wekhadi le-SD noma isifundi sekhadi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulanda inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu ehambisana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Uma isilandiwe, sebenzisa ifayela lokufaka bese ulandela imiyalo esesikrinini. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho uma ucelwa.
Khumbula ukuthi ukugcina izishayeli zedivayisi zivuselelwe kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwesifundi sekhadi lakho le-SD. Uma ngemva kokwenza lezi zibuyekezo usese nezinkinga zokufunda ikhadi lakho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uxhumane nosekelo lochwepheshe lomkhiqizi ukuze uthole usizo lomuntu siqu.
Lungisa ikhadi le-SD elilimele noma elonakele
Inqubo yokuthi:
Ukuthola idatha ekhadini le-SD elonakele noma elonakele kungase kubonakale kuyinselele, kodwa ngendlela efanele namathuluzi alungile, kungenzeka ukulungisa inkinga. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo ezibalulekile ongazilandela ukuze uzame ukulungisa ikhadi lakho le-SD futhi ubuyisele idatha elahlekile:
- Isinyathelo 1: Faka ikhadi le-SD kusifundi sekhadi sangaphandle noma ngqo kukhompuyutha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi lixhumeke ngokuqinile ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokuxhuma. Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingalazi ikhadi, ungazama enye imbobo ye-USB noma uzame isifundi sekhadi kwenye idivaysi ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga ezingaba khona zehadiwe.
- Isinyathelo 2: Qala i-Disk Utility kukhompyutha yakho (ku-Windows, ungayithola ku-Control Panel) bese ukhetha idrayivu ehambisana nekhadi le-SD elimele. Okulandelayo, chofoza okuthi “Hlola Amaphutha” noma inketho efanayo, kuye ngohlelo olusebenzayo. Le nketho izohlola futhi ilungise noma imaphi amaphutha ekhadini.
- Isinyathelo 3: Uma isinyathelo sangaphambilini singazange siyixazulule inkinga, ungazama ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile yokuthola idatha. Lezi zinhlelo zizoskena ikhadi SD ukuze zithole amafayela alahlekile noma onakele futhi zikuvumele ukuthi uwabuyisele. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha uhlelo oluthembekile futhi ulandele imiyalelo enikeziwe ukuze ukwandiseamathuba akho okuphumelela.
Khumbula ukuthi uma ingekho kulezi zindlela ezisebenzayo, ikhadi lakho le-SD lingahle lonakele kakhulu ukuthi lingalungiswa. Uma kunjalo, kuyatuseka ukuthintana nochwepheshe bokutholwa kwedatha ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe futhi wandise amathuba akho okuthola ulwazi olulahlekile ekhadini.
Ungafometha kanjani kahle ikhadi le-SD
Ukufometha kahle ikhadi le-SD, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezithile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi lifakwe ngendlela efanele ocingweni. Qiniseka ukuthi ihlezi ngokuvikelekile futhi ayikho ingozi yokuthi iphume ngesikhathi sokufometha. Uma lokhu sekuqinisekisiwe, landela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Finyelela ekucushweni noma izilungiselelo yedivayisi yakho bese ubheka inketho yokugcina.
- Khetha ikhadi le-SD bese ukhetha inketho "yefomethi".
- Ngaphambi kokuthi uchofoze "ifomethi," qiniseka ukuthi wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yonke idatha ebalulekile egcinwe ekhadini. Inqubo yokufometha izosula wonke amafayela agciniwe.
Uma usuwenzile isipele, ungaqhubeka nokufometha ikhadi. Uma idivayisi yakho ikunikeza izinketho zefomethi ehlukene, njenge-FAT32 noma i-exFAT, khetha evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho. Khumbula ukuthi ifomethi ye-FAT32 ihambisana kakhulu namadivayisi amadala, kuyilapho i-exFAT inikeza ukusebenza okungcono kwamadivayisi wesimanje. Phakathi nenqubo yokufometha, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaliphazamisi noma ungalikhiphi ikhadi le-SD kudivayisi, njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele amaphutha noma ukulimala ekhadini.
Uma inqubo yokufometha isiqediwe, uzoba nekhadi le-SD elihlanzekile elilungele ukusetshenziswa futhi. Khumbula ukuthi ukufometha ikhadi njalo kungasiza ukulungisa amaphutha angenzeka okufunda noma ukubhala, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, nokuqinisekisa impilo ende yekhadi le-SD. Manje ungaqala ukugcina amafayela akho futhi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka!
Izixazululo zokungahambisani phakathi kwekhadi le-SD nesifundi sekhadi
Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ikhadi le-SD lingahle lingahambisani nesifundi sekhadi ledivayisi yakho. Ngenhlanhla, kunezixazululo ezisebenzayo nezilula zokuxazulula le nkinga. Nazi ezinye izinketho ongazizama:
- Hlola ukuhlanzeka kanye nesimo somfundi wekhadi: Kwesinye isikhathi, ukungcola okunqwabelene esifundweni sekhadi kungaphazamisa ukuxhumana okulungile. Hlanza ngokucophelela umfundi ngendwangu ethambile noma i-swab efakwe ku-isopropyl alcohol. Qiniseka ukuthi umfundi usesimweni esihle futhi akanawo umonakalo emzimbeni.
- Hlola ukuhambisana kwekhadi le-SD: Ezinye izifundi zamakhadi ezindala zingase zingasebenzisani namakhadi e-SD anomthamo ophezulu noma amafomethi athile athile. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi le-SD ozama ukulisebenzisa liyahambisana nesifundi sekhadi kanye nemininingwane yobuchwepheshe yedivayisi yakho.
- Buyekeza izishayeli zesifundi sekhadi lakho noma isofthiwe: Isifundi sekhadi singase sidinge isibuyekezo kubashayeli baso ukuze siqinisekise ukuhambisana namakhadi e-SD akamuva atholakala emakethe. Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wedivayisi yakho ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zakamuva ezitholakalayo.
Khumbula ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye kanye nesifundi sekhadi zingase zethule ukuhluka ngokuya ngezixazululo ezithile. Uma iziphakamiso ezishiwo ngenhla zingaluxazululi udaba lokungahambisani, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nemanuwali yomsebenzisi wedivayisi yakho noma uxhumane nochwepheshe okhethekile ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe.
Khubaza okwesikhashana isofthiwe ye-antivirus ukuze ufunde ikhadi le-SD
Kwesinye isikhathi uma uzama ukufunda ikhadi le-SD kukhompuyutha, ukungqubuzana okuthile kungase kuphakame ngesofthiwe yokuvikela amagciwane efakwe ohlelweni Nakuba isofthiwe ye-antivirus ibalulekile ukuvikela ikhompuyutha yethu ezintweni ezingaba izinsongo, ingase iphazamise ukufunda nokufinyelela ekhadini le-SD. Uma uzithola ukulesi simo, unenketho yokukhubaza okwesikhashana isofthiwe ye-antivirus ukuze ukwazi ukufunda nokufinyelela ekhadini le-SD ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ukuze ukhubaze okwesikhashana isofthiwe ye-antivirus, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Vula uhlelo lwakho lwesofthiwe ye-antivirus kubha yomsebenzi yekhompyutha yakho noma imenyu yokuqala.
- Thola inketho ethi "Izilungiselelo" noma "Izilungiselelo" kusixhumi esibonakalayo sesofthiwe ye-antivirus bese uchofoza kukho.
- Kuzilungiselelo, bheka isigaba "Ukuvikela kwesikhathi sangempela" noma "Ukuvikela ingemuva".
- Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, uzothola inketho yokukhubaza noma ukumisa okwesikhashana ukuvikelwa kwe-antivirus. Chofoza le nketho ukuze ukhubaze okwesikhashana isofthiwe ye-antivirus.
Uma usuyikhubaze okwesikhashana isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus, ungakwazi ukufaka ikhadi le-SD esifundini sekhadi lekhompyutha yakho futhi ufinyelele ekuqukethe ngaphandle kwemikhawulo. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukunika amandla kabusha isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus uma usuqedile ukusebenzisa ikhadi le-SD ukuze ugcine isistimu yakho ivikelekile futhi uyivikele ezinsongweni ezingase zibe khona.
Xazulula izinkinga ngesifundi sekhadi le-SD ku-PC yakho
Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga ngesifundi sekhadi le-SD lePC yakho, ungakhathazeki, kunezixazululo ezimbalwa ongazama ukuzixazulula. Nawa amathiphu angase abe usizo:
Hlola uxhumano:
- Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi isifundi sekhadi le-SD sixhunywe kahle embobeni ye-USB ku-PC yakho.
- Uma usebenzisa i-adaptha yangaphandle ukuze ufunde amakhadi e-SD, hlola ukuthi ixhumeke kahle kukho kokubili isifundi sekhadi kanye nembobo ye-USB.
- Uma yonke into ixhumeke kahle kodwa isifundi sekhadi namanje singasebenzi, zama ukusixhuma kwenye imbobo ye-USB ku-PC yakho ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga zokuxhuma.
Buyekeza abashayeli bakho:
- Abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi bangabangela izinkinga zokusebenzisana nesifundi sekhadi le-SD. Iya kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi we-PC yakho futhi ubheke izibuyekezo zakamuva zomshayeli zemodeli yakho ethile.
- Landa futhi ufake izibuyekezo zomshayeli ezihlobene nesifundi sekhadi le-SD.
- Qala kabusha i-PC yakho ukuze izinguquko ziqale ukusebenza futhi uhlole ukuthi isifundi sekhadi le-SD sisebenza kahle yini.
Hlola isimo sekhadi le-SD:
- Qiniseka ukuthi ikhadi le-SD lifakwe ngendlela efanele kumfundi.
- Hlanza othintana nabo bensimbi bekhadi le-SD ngendwangu ethambile, eyomile ukuze ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma okusele okungase kuphazamise ukufunda.
- Hlola ikhadi le-SD kwenye idivayisi ehambisanayo ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi ikhadi ngokwalo alilimele.
Zama lawa macebiso bese ulinda ukubona ukuthi azixazulula yini izinkinga ngesifundi sekhadi le-SD ku-PC yakho. Uma zingekho kulezi zinyathelo ezisebenzayo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uxhumane nosekelo lobuchwepheshe ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe.
Imibuzo Nezimpendulo
Umbuzo: Ikhompyutha yami ayikwazi ukufunda ikhadi le-SD Yiziphi izizathu ezingenzeka zalokhu?
A: Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani ikhompuyutha yakho ingase ibe nobunzima bokufunda ikhadi le-SD. Ezinye zezimbangela ezingenzeka zihlanganisa:
1. Ukungahambisani kwefomethi: Ikhadi le-SD lingase lifomethwe ngefomethi engasekelwe uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Isibonelo, uma ikhadi lakho le-SD lifomethwe ngefomethi ye-exFAT futhi ikhompuyutha yakho isekela i-FAT32 kuphela, ingase ingakwazi ukuyifunda.
2. Abashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi: Izishayeli zesifundi sekhadi lakho le-SD kungenzeka zidlulelwe yisikhathi. Lokhu kungase kuvimbele ikhompuyutha yakho ekuboneni ikhadi le-SD ngendlela efanele.
3. Isifundi sekhadi le-SD elingasebenzi: Isifundi sekhompyutha yakho singase sonakaliswe noma sibe nesici, sivimbele amandla aso okufunda noma yiliphi ikhadi le-SD.
4. Ikhadi le-SD elilimele: Ikhadi le-SD ngokwalo lingonakala noma lonakele, okwenza kube nzima ukulifunda kunoma iyiphi idivayisi.
Q: Ngingayilungisa kanjani le nkinga yokuthi i-PC yami ingafundi ikhadi le-SD?
A: Nazi ezinye izixazululo ongazizama:
1. Hlola ukuhambisana nefomethi: Qiniseka ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho isekela ifomethi ikhadi le-SD elifomethwe ngayo. Uma kungenjalo, zama ukufometha kabusha ikhadi le-SD libe ifomethi ehambisanayo.
2. Buyekeza abashayeli: Hlola ukuthi zikhona yini izibuyekezo zomshayeli ezitholakalayo zesifundi sekhadi lakho le-SD futhi uzibuyekeze uma kudingeka.
3. Zama esinye isifundi sekhadi le-SD: Uma ukwazi ukufinyelela kwesinye isifundi sekhadi le-SD, zama ukufaka ikhadi kuso ukuze unqume ukuthi inkinga ilele kumfundi wokuqala noma ikhadi ngokwalo.
4. Zama elinye ikhadi le-SD: Uma kungenzeka, zama ukufaka elinye ikhadi le-SD kukhompuyutha yakho ukuze ubone ukuthi inkinga ikukhadi lamanje noma umfundi.
5. Hlanza isifundi sekhadi le-SD: Ngezinye izikhathi abafundi bekhadi bangakwazi ukunqwabelana ukungcola noma uthuli, okungaphazamisa ukufunda amakhadi. Zama ukuhlanza umfundi ngokucophelela ngomoya ocindezelwe noma ngendwangu ethambile.
Umbuzo: Kufanele ngenzenjani uma kungekho nesisodwa salezi zixazululo esixazulula inkinga?
IMP: Uma zingekho izixazululo ezishiwo ngenhla ezixazulula inkinga yokuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ingakwazi ukufunda ikhadi le-SD, ungase uthande ukucabanga ngokufuna usizo lochwepheshe. Ungathintana nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizo wekhompyutha yakho noma uliyise esikhungweni sesevisi esigunyaziwe ukuze sihlolwe futhi silungiswe.
Amaphuzu Ayinhloko
Sengiphetha, kubalulekile ukuqonda izizathu ezingaba khona kungani i-PC yakho ingakwazi ukufunda ikhadi lakho le-SD. Kusukela ezindabeni zehadiwe ezifana nezifunda ezilimele noma amakhadi e-SD anephutha, ezindabeni zesofthiwe ezifana nezishayeli eziphelelwe yisikhathi noma ukulungiselelwa okungalungile, kuningi okungenzeka imbangela yalesi simo esidumazayo.
Kutuswa ukuthi uqale ngokubheka izinto eziyisisekelo, njengokuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi le-SD lifakwe ngendlela efanele kumfundi nokuthi umfundi usesimweni esihle. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abashayeli abadingekayo basesikhathini samanje nokuthi akukho ukungqubuzana kwesoftware noma ukulungiselelwa okungalungile.
Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kungase kusize ukubheka isofthiwe ekhethekile engasiza ukuxilonga futhi uxazulule izinkinga okuhlobene nokufunda amakhadi e-SD. Futhi, ungangabazi ukufuna ukwesekwa okukhethekile uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani inkinga.
Khumbula ukuthi ukwehluleka ukubona ikhadi le-SD nge-PC yakho akuyona inkinga eyivelakancane futhi ngendlela efanele nezisombululo ezifanele, kungenzeka ukuyixazulula. Ungadangali uma uhlangabezana nobunzima kule nqubo, njengoba kuhlale kunezinketho ezitholakalayo zokulungisa izinkinga zokufunda ikhadi le-SD futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle ku-PC yakho.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.