Yimaphi Amadivayisi noma Izesekeli Ezidingekayo Kungokoqobo Okungokoqobo?

La iqiniso elingokoqobo iye yabhekana nokukhula okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje, iba ubuchwepheshe obufinyeleleka kalula nobudumile. Kodwa-ke, ukuze sizicwilise ngokugcwele kulo mhlaba obonakalayo othakazelisayo, kubalulekile ukuba nemishini efanele kanye nezinsiza. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi yiziphi izakhi ezidingekayo ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele iqiniso elibonakalayo, kusukela kumadivayisi ayinhloko kuya kwezengezo ezibalulekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumshisekeli noma umlandeli osanda kungena kulo mkhathi, thola konke odinga ukukwazi ukuze uzicwilise eqinisweni elibonakalayo kunanini ngaphambili.

1. Isingeniso kumishini nezinsiza ezidingekayo kunto engekho ngokoqobo

I-Virtual reality (VR) ithole ukuduma eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yekhono layo lokucwilisa abasebenzisi emhlabeni obonakalayo. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uthole okuningi kulobu buchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukuqonda amadivaysi adingekayo kanye nezinsiza. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izingxenye ezibalulekile ezidingekayo ukuze uhlangabezane neqiniso elibonakalayo.

Enye yezinto eziyinhloko zokujabulela into engekho ngokoqobo isigqoko noma izibuko ze-VR. Lawa madivayisi avumela umsebenzisi ukuthi abone futhi azwe indawo ebonakalayo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamahedisethi e-VR emakethe, kusukela kweziyisisekelo kakhulu ezisebenzisa i-smartphone njengesikrini kuya kwezithuthuke kakhulu ezihlanganisa izinzwa ezinyakazayo nezikrini zokucaca okuphezulu. Kubalulekile ukukhetha isigqoko esifanelana nezidingo zakho kanye nesabelomali.

Esinye isisetshenziswa esibalulekile isilawuli esinyakazayo. Lawa madivayisi akuvumela ukuthi uxhumane nemvelo ebonakalayo futhi uhambe phakathi komhlaba obonakalayo. Ezinye izilawuli ezinyakazayo zifaka izinkinobho ezengeziwe nezinduku zokujabula ukuze kube lula ukuzulazula nokukhohlisa izinto ezibonakalayo. Ukwengeza, kunezinsiza ozikhethela zona njengamagilavu ​​e-haptic, ahlinzeka ngempendulo ye-haptic ukuze uthole ulwazi olujulile.

2. Izibukeli zento engekho ngokoqobo: ukhiye wokuzizwisa okujulile

Amahedisethi ento engekho ngokoqobo abe ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthola ulwazi olujulile emikhakheni eyahlukene, kusukela kwezokuzijabulisa kuye kwezemfundo nezimboni. Lawa madivayisi avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bazicwilise endaweni ebonakalayo enezinhlangothi ezintathu, okudala umuzwa wokuba khona emhlabeni ohlukile.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olujulile ngamahedisethi ento engekho ngokoqobo, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube ne-headset yekhwalithi elingana kahle ekhanda lomsebenzisi. Kunamamodeli ahlukene emakethe, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi ucwaninge futhi uqhathanise ngaphambi kokuthenga.

Uma usunombukeli, udinga ukuba nokuqukethwe okuhambisanayo. Lokhu kungaba ngendlela yezinhlelo zokusebenza, imidlalo, amavidiyo noma ukuzizwisa okusebenzisanayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okuqukethwe kuyahambisana nesibukeli esithile esithengiwe. Uma usunokuqukethwe, kufanele uqhubeke nokumisa isibukeli, ulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umenzi. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izintambo zokuxhuma, izinzwa zokulinganisa, nokwenza izinguquko zokumisa ngokwezifiso.

3. Izilawuli nezilawuli zokunyakaza: ukusebenzelana emhlabeni obonakalayo

Izilawuli nezilawuli zokunyakaza zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzelaneni nomhlaba obonakalayo. Lawa madivayisi avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balawule futhi basebenzise izinto ezibonakalayo ngendlela enembile nengokoqobo.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezilawuli ezinyakazayo nezilawuli ezitholakala emakethe, njengezilawuli ze-virtual reality (VR) nezilawuli ezinyakazayo zamakhonsoli egeyimu yevidiyo. Lawa madivayisi ajwayele ukuhlonyiswa ngezinzwa ezinyakazayo nezinkinobho, ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bahlanganyele nendawo ebonakalayo ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Ukuze usebenzise izilawuli nezilawuli zokunyakaza emhlabeni obonakalayo, udinga ukulandela izinyathelo ezilula. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi abashayeli baxhumeke kahle kudivayisi yakho. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kufezwa ngokuxhumeka okungenantambo noma ngokusebenzisa izintambo ze-USB.

Uma izilawuli sezixhunyiwe, kubalulekile ukuzilinganisa ngendlela efanele ukuze uqinisekise ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu okuphelele. Lokhu Kungenziwa ngokulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umkhiqizi wedivayisi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela isinyathelo ngasinye ngokucophelela futhi unake noma yiziphi izimpawu ezibonakalayo noma zokuzwa ezingase zihlinzekwe phakathi nenqubo yokulinganisa.

Uma izilawuli nezilawuli zokunyakaza sezilungiselelwe kahle, usulungele ukusebenzisana emhlabeni obonakalayo. Sebenzisa izinkinobho nezinti zokujabula ukuze uzulazule endaweni futhi ulawule izinto ezibonakalayo. Khumbula ukuthi amanye amageyimu noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zibe nemisebenzi ethile eyabelwe inkinobho ngayinye noma i-lever, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola imiyalelo yegeyimu ethile noma uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze ufunde mayelana nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusebenzelana ezitholakalayo. Kujabulele ukuhlola futhi uzicwilise eqinisweni elibonakalayo!

4. Izifakwandlebe nomsindo ozungezayo: ukwengeza izilinganiso zokuzwa kunto engekho ngokoqobo

Amahedfoni nomsindo ozungezile kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa umuzwa wento engekho ngokoqobo. Ngokungeza izilinganiso zokuzwa ekucwilisweni okubonakalayo, umuzwa ophelele nongokoqobo uyafinyelelwa. Okulandelayo, sizochaza ukuthi singayithola kanjani ikhwalithi yomsindo engcono kakhulu amadivayisi akho iqiniso elingokoqobo.

1. Khetha ama-headphone ekhwalithi: Ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele umsindo ozungezile eqinisweni elibonakalayo, i-headphone yekhwalithi ephezulu ibalulekile. Bheka lezo ezihlinzeka ngomsindo ozungezile omuhle kanye nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwebhesi okuhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyatuseka ukuthi ama-headphone akhululekile futhi angasindi, ukuqinisekisa amahora okusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuphatheka kabi.

2. Xhuma ama-headphone ngendlela efanele: Uma usunama-headphone afanele, kubalulekile ukuwaxhuma kahle ukukhulisa ikhwalithi yomsindo. Amadivayisi amaningi wento engekho ngokoqobo anokukhipha umsindo, lapho ungaxhuma khona ikhebuli ye-earphone. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze wenze uxhumano ngendlela efanele.

3. Setha umsindo ozungezile: Izilungiselelo zomsindo ozungezile ziyisihluthulelo sokuthola umuzwa wokulalela ojulile. Kuzilungiselelo yedivayisi yakho okungokoqobo okungokoqobo, bheka inketho yomsindo futhi ulungise izintandokazi ngokuya ngehedisethi yakho. Ngokuvamile kunamaphrofayili omsindo ozungezile ahlukene, afana ne-5.1 noma i-7.1, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha leyo ehambisana nama-headphones akho. Futhi, ungenza izilungiselelo ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze zivumelane nezintandokazi zakho zomsindo.

Landela lezi zinyathelo futhi uzicwilise okuhlangenwe nakho okugxile kakhulu kwento engekho ngokoqobo ngenxa yama-headphone nomsindo ozungezile. Ungakhohlwa ukuzama amageyimu ahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele lesi sigaba sokuzwa esingeziwe. Jabulela ukuzizwisa okungokoqobo okuphelele nokungokoqobo!

5. Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha: izidingo zobuchwepheshe ngokoqobo okubonakalayo

I-Virtual reality iwukuzizwisa okujulile okudinga ihadiwe ethile ukuze isebenze kahle. Okulandelayo, sizochaza ngezidingo zobuchwepheshe ezidingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukujabulela okwangempela okubonakalayo kukhompyutha yakho.

1. Amandla okucubungula: Iqiniso elibonakalayo lidinga amandla amaningi okucubungula, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba nekhompyutha ekwazi ukuphatha lo mthwalo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amaphrosesa esizukulwane sakamuva, njenge-Intel Core i7 noma efanayo, okungenani anama-cores angu-4 kanye nemvamisa yesisekelo engu-3.0 GHz.

2. Ikhadi lezithombe: Ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okushelelayo empeleni okungokoqobo, kubalulekile ukuba nekhadi lemifanekiso elinamandla. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amakhadi evidiyo azinikele okusezingeni eliphezulu, njenge-NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 noma i-AMD Radeon RX 590, anenkumbulo okungenani engu-8 GB nokusekelwa kwe-DirectX 11 noma ngaphezulu.

3. I-RAM y almacenamiento: Ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka noma ukuphazamiseka ngesikhathi umuzwa wangempela we-virtual, kunconywa ukuthi okungenani ube ne-RAM engu-16 GB. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuba nesitoreji sediski esanele semidlalo ye-VR nezinhlelo zokusebenza, njengoba zingathatha indawo enkulu.

6. Izinzwa namakhamera: ukulandelela ukunyakaza nokuthwebula ngokoqobo okubonakalayo

7. Amadivayisi we-Haptic: ukulingisa kokuthinta ezindaweni ezibonakalayo

Amadivayisi we-Haptic ubuchwepheshe obusivumela ukuthi silingise umuzwa wokuthinta endaweni ebonakalayo. Lawa madivayisi ahlinzeka ngempendulo ye-haptic kubasebenzisi, ebavumela ukuthi bazizwe futhi balawule izinto ezibonakalayo njengokungathi ngezangempela. Lokhu kulingisa okuthintekayo kungenzeka ngenxa yenhlanganisela yama-algorithms nezinzwa ezithola ukunyakaza kwabasebenzisi futhi zikhiqize izimpendulo ezihambisanayo ze-haptic.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini ye-haptic, kusukela kumagilavu ​​e-haptic namasudi kuya kuzilawuli nezinti zokujabula ezinempendulo ye-haptic. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile ahlanganisa amamotho, ama-actuator nezinzwa zamandla. ukudala imizwa ethintekayo efanele. Amanye amadivaysi e-haptic angasebenzisa nobuchwepheshe obufana ne-ultrasound noma ukudlidliza ukuze kuthuthukiswe umuzwa we-haptic.

Ukulingisa okuthintekayo ezindaweni ezibonakalayo kunikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezisebenzayo, njengokuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe emikhakheni efana nezokwelapha noma ubunjiniyela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadivaysi e-haptic angasetshenziswa eqinisweni elibonakalayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukucwiliswa futhi anikeze ukuzizwisa okungokoqobo. Ngamafuphi, amadivayisi we-haptic awubuchwepheshe obujabulisayo obuvumela ukusebenzisana endaweni ebonakalayo ukuthi kuyiswe kuleveli entsha, okunikeza abasebenzisi ikhono lokuzwa kanye nokuzwa okubonakalayo ngendlela ehlukile.

8. Izinhlelo zokulandelela iso: ukubheka ukusebenzisana eqinisweni elibonakalayo

Ubuchwepheshe bokulandelela iso bufakazele njengethuluzi elibalulekile ekusebenzelaneni okungokoqobo okubonakalayo. Lolu hlelo luvumela ukunyakaza kwamehlo omsebenzisi ukuthi kuthwetshulwe, okubuye kuhlinzeke ngomuzwa ogxile kakhulu nowemvelo ngaphakathi kwendawo ebonakalayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo zokulandelela iso ezitholakalayo nokuthi zingasetshenziswa kanjani ukuthuthukisa ukusebenzisana ku-VR.

1. Izinhlobo zamasistimu okulandelela iso:
- Amasistimu asekelwe kukhamera: Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa amakhamera we-infrared ukulandelela ukunyakaza kwamehlo omsebenzisi. Amakhamera ngokuvamile abekwa eduze kwendawo yokubuka ukuze athwebule ukunyakaza kwamehlo. Lolu lwazi lusetshenziselwa ukunquma indawo kanye nesiqondiso sokubuka komsebenzisi.
- Amasistimu asekelwe kwinzwa: Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa izinzwa ezibekwe ezingilazini zangempela ukulandelela ukunyakaza kwamehlo. Izinzwa zithwebula izinguquko ebangeni lomfundi kanye nendawo yeso, okuvumela ukuthi kunqunywe ukuthi ukubheka komsebenzisi kuyaphi.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela iso ngokoqobo ebonakalayo:
- Ukusebenzisana kwemvelo: Ngokulandela umkhondo wamehlo, abasebenzisi bangaxhumana nezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezakhi ngokuzibheka. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sezilawuli noma ukunyakaza komzimba, okuhlinzeka ngolwazi olunembile futhi olunethezekile.
- Ukuzulazula okuthuthukisiwe: Ukulandelela kwamehlo kungasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukuzulazula ngaphakathi kwezindawo ezibonakalayo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babheke lapho bafuna ukuya khona futhi baskrole kalula nangokunembile.
- Okuhlangenwe nakho kwegeyimu okugxilile: Ngokusebenzisa ukulandelela kwamehlo emidlalweni yento engekho ngokoqobo, ukuzizwisa okugxilile kakhulu nokungokoqobo kungadalwa. Ukunyakaza kwamehlo omdlali kungaba nomthelela ekudlalweni kwegeyimu futhi kuvumele izenzo ezinjengokudubula noma ukuxhumana nezinto ngokuzibuka nje.

3. Okucatshangwayo nezinselele:
- Ukulinganisa okunembile: Ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kokulandela iso, ukulinganisa okufanele kuyadingeka. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulungisa isistimu ukuze ikwazi ukubona kahle ukunyakaza kwamehlo omsebenzisi.
- Imikhawulo ye-Hardware: Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukulinganiselwa kwe-hardware esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokulandelela iso. Amanye amasistimu angadinga okokusebenza okwengeziwe noma abe nezidingo ezithile zokumisa.
- Ubumfihlo nokunethezeka: Ngenxa yokuthi ukulandelela iso kuhlanganisa ukuthwebula idatha mayelana nokubuka kwabasebenzisi, kubalulekile ukubhekana nezinkinga zobumfihlo ezihlobene. Ukwengeza, izinga lokunethezeka elinikezwa uhlelo lokulandela iso kufanele licatshangelwe, njengoba abanye abantu bangase babhekane nokungakhululeki kwamehlo noma ukukhathala ngemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamasistimu okulandelela iso ekusebenzelaneni kwento engekho ngokoqobo kungathuthukisa kakhulu umuzwa womsebenzisi. Kusukela ekusebenzelaneni kwemvelo kuya ekuzulazuleni okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuzizwisa amageyimu agxilile, lawa masistimu anikeza izinzuzo eziningi. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucatshangelwa okuhambisanayo nezinselele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqaliswa okuyimpumelelo nokwanelisayo.

9. Amadivayisi empendulo: imizwa yezinzwa ngokoqobo ebonakalayo

Impendulo yezinzwa iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuzuza ukuzizwisa okujulile kokungokoqobo okubonakalayo. Amadivayisi empendulo avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bazizwe futhi bahlanganyele nendawo ebonakalayo ngendlela engokoqobo nejabulisayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yempendulo kanye nolwazi lwezinzwa olunikezayo.

Enye yemishini esetshenziswa kakhulu yempendulo ye-haptic empeleni amagilavu ​​e-haptic. Lawa magilavu ​​ahlome ngezinzwa nama-actuator avumela abasebenzisi ukuzwa ukuthungwa okuhlukile nezingcindezi ngenkathi bexhumana nezinto ezibonakalayo. Isibonelo, uma uthinta into ethambile endaweni ebonakalayo, amagilavu ​​angakwazi ukulingisa umuzwa othambile ezandleni zomsebenzisi. Lokhu kunikeza umuzwa ogxile kakhulu futhi ongokoqobo.

Olunye uhlobo lwamadivayisi empendulo yezinzwa amavesti e-haptic. Lawa mavesti aklanyelwe ukulingisa imizwa ethintekayo emzimbeni womsebenzisi. Basebenzisa inhlanganisela yokudlidliza okulawulwayo nokuminyanisa ukuze baphindaphinde umuzwa wemithelela, ukushaqeka, noma ngisho nomuzwa wokuba ngaphansi kwamanzi. Le mpendulo yezinzwa yengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokucwiliswa kumizwa ebonakalayo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bazizwele ngokomzimba indawo abakuyo.

10. Izesekeli zefenisha: induduzo kanye ne-ergonomics yamaseshini amade eqiniso le-virtual

Uma kuziwa ekujabuleleni amaseshini amade ento engekho ngokoqobo, ukunethezeka kanye ne-ergonomics kuyizici ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukuzizwisa okugxilile nokujabulisayo. Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezesekeli zefenisha eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthuthukisa induduzo nokunciphisa ukukhathala ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamadivayisi we-virtual reality.

Enye yezesekeli ezithandwa kakhulu yi-headrest eguquguqukayo. Lesi sisetshenziswa sivumela ukuphakama ne-engeli ye-headrest ukuthi ilungiswe ukuze ivumelane nesimo nokuphakama komsebenzisi, inikeze ukusekela okuphelele kwentamo nekhanda. Nge-headrest elungisekayo, abasebenzisi bangagwema ubunzima bentamo nokukhathala, okubavumela ukuthi bajabulele amaseshini amade e-VR ngaphandle kokuphatheka kabi.

Esinye isisekeli esibalulekile yisihlalo se-ergonomic. Izihlalo eziklanywe kahle zithuthukisa ukuma futhi zinikeze ukusekela okuphelele emhlane, izingalo nemilenze. Isihlalo se-ergonomic esifakwe kahle, esilungisekayo sizuzisa kakhulu izikhathi ezinde ze-VR, njengoba sisiza ukugcina ukunethezeka futhi sivimbele ukukhathala kwemisipha. Ukwengeza, ezinye izihlalo ziza nezici ezengeziwe, njengama-armrests aguquguqukayo kanye nokusekelwa kwe-lumbar, okunikeza ulwazi olunethezekile nolwe-ergonomic.

11. Amanethiwekhi nokuxhumana: ukuqinisekisa ukuzizwisa okungenazihibe kungokoqobo okubonakalayo

Ukuqinisekisa isipiliyoni esibushelelezi ngokoqobo virtual, kubalulekile ukuba amanethiwekhi nokuxhumana ngempumelelo. Lapha sethula izincomo namathiphu okuthuthukisa lesi sici:

1. Uxhumano oluzinzile: Qiniseka ukuthi unoxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile, olunesivinini esikhulu. Okungokoqobo okubonakalayo kudinga inani elikhulu ledatha kanye nokusalela kancane ukuze uthole ulwazi olubushelelezi. Hlola ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho wesevisi ye-inthanethi unikeza uxhumano lwekhwalithi futhi ucabange ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwezintambo esikhundleni se-Wi-Fi ukuze unciphise ithuba lokuphazamiseka.

2. Ukubeka kuqala inethiwekhi: Uma kunamadivayisi amaningi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili uxhumano lwe-VR ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka noma ukwehla. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezilungiselelo zakho zerutha, unikeze umkhawulokudonsa owengeziwe ekhelini le-IP ledivayisi ye-VR. Bheka imanuwali yomzila wakho noma thintana nabosekelo lobuchwepheshe ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.

3. Ukuqinisekiswa kwezidingo zobuchwepheshe: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-virtual reality, qiniseka ukuthi okokusebenza kwakho kuhlangabezana nezidingo ezincane ezinconywe umkhiqizi wedivayisi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola umthamo wokucubungula, ikhadi lemifanekiso, I-RAM kanye nendawo yokugcina impahla. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina bonke abashayeli nesofthiwe kusesikhathini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.

12. Izisekelo neziteshi zokushaja: ukugcinwa nokuhlelwa kwamadivayisi angokoqobo

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanele kanye nempilo ende ewusizo yamadivayisi wento engekho ngokoqobo, kubalulekile ukulandela ukunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokuhlelwa kwezisekelo neziteshi zokushaja. Ngezansi kukhona izincomo namathiphu okufeza lokhu:

Ukugcinwa okuvamile kwezisekelo neziteshi zokushaja:

• Ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile: Hlanza njalo izisekelo neziteshi zokushaja ngendwangu ethambile, eyomile. Lokhu kuzosiza ukususa uthuli nokungcola okunqwabelene.
• Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo: Yenza ukuhlola okuvamile ukuze ubone umonakalo okungenzeka noma ukuguga kwezintambo noma izixhumi. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izinkinga, buyisela izingxenye ezilimele ngokushesha.
• Isibuyekezo se-firmware: Hlola ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ubone ukuthi izibuyekezo ze-firmware ziyatholakala yini ezisekelweni neziteshi zokushaja. Ukugcina i-firmware isesikhathini ukuxazulula izinkinga ukuhambisana nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwedivayisi.

Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Ulidawuniloda Kanjani Irisidi likagesi

Ukuhleleka kahle kwamadivayisi:

• Kufakwe ilebula: Lebula isisekelo ngasinye noma isiteshi sokushaja ukuze ubone ngokushesha ukuthi ingeyayiphi idivayisi. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuhlela kube lula futhi kugweme ukudideka.
• Separación adecuada: Gcina amadivayisi ento engekho ngokoqobo endaweni ehlukile kwezinye izisetshenziswa zikagesi noma izintambo. Lokhu kuzovikela umonakalo ongaba khona ngenxa yokushaqeka noma ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezisekelo: Sebenzisa amabakaki noma izingwegwe ukulenga izisetshenziswa uma zingasebenzi. Lokhu kuzovikela ukuthi zingawi ngephutha noma zilimale.

Okunye okufanele ukucabangele:

• Umthwalo ofanele: Landela izincomo zomkhiqizi ukuze ushaje amadivayisi akho e-VR ngendlela efanele. Gwema ukuwalayisha kakhulu noma ukuwashiya exhunyiwe isikhathi eside.
• Isipele sedatha: Yenza izipele Ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwedatha egcinwe kumadivayisi ukuze kugwenywe ukulahleka kolwazi uma kwenzeka kuba nokwehluleka noma ukuphuka.
• Bheka amamanuwali: Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola idivayisi kanye nesisekelo semanyuwali ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kanye nemiyalelo yenhlangano.

13. Isoftware nezinkundla: i-digital ecosystem yento engekho ngokoqobo

Ku-ecosystem yedijithali yento engekho ngokoqobo, kunezinhlobonhlobo zesofthiwe nezinkundla ezibalulekile ekudaleni ukuzizwisa okugxilile. Lawa mathuluzi abalulekile ekuthwebuleni, ekucubunguleni nasekudlaleni okuqukethwe kwe-3D, anikeze abasebenzisi umuzwa wokuba khona nokuba ngokoqobo.

Enye yezinkundla ezidume kakhulu i-Unity, igeyimu ye-3D kanye nenjini yokuthuthukisa okuqukethwe evumelayo dala izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nemidlalo yamadivayisi ento engekho ngokoqobo. Ubumbano lunikeza anhlobonhlobo amathuluzi nezisetshenziswa, ezifana nesihleli esibukwayo kanye nokulingisa kwefiziksi, ezisiza inqubo yokudala nokuthuthukisa okuqukethwe kwezinkundla ezihlukene zento engekho ngokoqobo.

Enye inkundla ephawulekayo i-Unreal Engine, ehlinzeka ngamakhono afanayo ku-Unity kodwa egxile kakhulu kwikhwalithi yokubukwayo nokuthembeka kwesithombe. Nge-Unreal Engine, onjiniyela bangakha ukuzizwisa okungokoqobo okungokoqobo okungokoqobo, basebenzise injini yayo yokunikezela enamandla nesethi yamathuluzi ethuthukile.

• I-Unity and Unreal Engine yizinkundla ezimbili ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kokuqukethwe okungokoqobo okubonakalayo.
• Lezi zinkundla zihlinzeka ngamathuluzi adingekayo ukuze kudalwe ukuzizwisa okugxilile nokwangempela.
• Ngaphezu kwalezi zinkundla, kunezinye izinketho ezitholakalayo, njenge-CryEngine kanye ne-Godot Engine, ehlinzeka nezici nemisebenzi yokuthuthukisa okuqukethwe kwe-VR.

14. Izindlela ezintsha eziqanjiwe zesikhathi esizayo kumadivayisi nezinsiza zento engekho ngokoqobo

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iqiniso le-virtual libone ukukhula okuphawulekayo mayelana nokuduma nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe. Amadivayisi nezinsiza ezisetshenziselwa into engekho ngokoqobo ziye zavela ngokushesha, futhi izinto ezintsha zesikhathi esizayo kulo mkhakha kulindeleke ukuthi zimangalisa nakakhulu.

Enye yezindawo lapho ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo okulindeleke khona ukulungiswa kwesithombe. Okwamanje, amadivayisi wento engekho ngokoqobo anikeza ikhwalithi yesithombe ebabazekayo, kodwa onjiniyela basasebenzela ukukhulisa ukulungiswa futhi banikeze umuzwa wokubuka ogxile nakakhulu. Lokhu kuhilela ukuthuthukiswa kwezibonisi eziphakeme zamaphikseli kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulandelela iso obuvumela ukumelwa okunembe kakhudlwana nokunemininingwane yendawo ebonakalayo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwamadivayisi amasha weqiniso langempela induduzo. Njengamanje, amanye amadivaysi angakwazi ukugqoka isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abagqoka izibuko. Amasu amasha azayo kulindeleke ukuthi axazulule le nkinga futhi anikeze izixazululo eziningi ze-ergonomic nezingenziwa ngezifiso. Lokhu kungabandakanya amadizayini alungisekayo, izinto ezilula, nezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezisebenza kahle ukuze kuncishiswe ukugcwala kokushisa ekhanda nasebusweni bomsebenzisi.

Sengiphetha, okungokoqobo okungokoqobo kuwubuchwepheshe obushintsha njalo obusicwilisa emhlabeni obonakalayo futhi busivumela ukuthi sizizwele ukuzwela kanye nezindawo ezizungezile. Ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okucwilisiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube namadivayisi ahlukahlukene akhethekile nezesekeli.

Okokuqala, into eyisisekelo yento engekho ngokoqobo ihedisethi ye-VR noma ihedisethi. Lo mshini ubekwe ekhanda futhi uvale ngokuphelele amehlo, okusivumela ukuthi sibuke izithombe ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu. Amahedisethi esimanje e-VR ngokuvamile afakwe izikrini zokucaca okuphezulu nezinzwa zokulandelela ezithola ukunyakaza kwekhanda ukuze zivumelane nokuqukethwe okubukwayo ngokuvumelana nokuma kwethu.

Ngokungeziwe kumahedisethi e-VR, isistimu yokulandelela iyadingeka ukuze kutholwe ukunyakaza komzimba wethu nezandla endaweni ebonakalayo. Lawa masistimu angaba ngaphandle, njengezilawuli ezinezinzwa ezinyakazayo noma amakhamera we-infrared, noma zangaphakathi, njengezilawuli ezihlanganiswe kumahedisethi e-VR. Uhlelo lokulandela ngomkhondo lusivumela ukuthi sihlanganyele ngokwemvelo nezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezinhlangano ezikhona emhlabeni wedijithali.

Esinye isisekeli esibalulekile eqinisweni langempela ama-headphone noma izigqoko zokuzivikela ezilalelwayo. Lokhu kusicwilisa nakakhulu kulwazi ngokusinikeza umsindo osizungezile nomsindo we-3D, okusivumela ukuthi sibone isiqondiso nebanga lemisindo ebonakalayo. Amanye amahedisethi e-VR ahlanganisa ama-headphone akhelwe ngaphakathi, kodwa kukhona nezinketho zangaphandle zekhwalithi ephezulu ezingathuthukisa kakhulu umuzwa wokulalela.

Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukugqamisa isidingo sokuba nemishini yekhompuyutha ehambisanayo ukuze wenze okuningi ngokoqobo okubonakalayo. Njengoba amahedisethi e-VR adinga ihluzo eziphezulu nokusebenza kokucubungula, kuhle ukuba nekhompyutha enamandla enekhadi lehluzo elihle namandla okucubungula. Ukwengeza, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kwakho kuyahlangabezana nezidingo zamahedisethi e-VR athile nezinhlelo zokusebenza ofisa ukuzisebenzisa.

Ngamafuphi, okungokoqobo okubonakalayo kunikeza isipiliyoni esiyingqayizivele nesigxilile, kodwa ukuze ukujabulele ngokugcwele udinga ukuba namadivayisi alungile nezisekeli. Ihedisethi ye-VR yekhwalithi, isistimu yokulandelela, amahedisethi agxilile, nezisetshenziswa zekhompuyutha ezihambisanayo yizici ezibalulekile zokuzicwilisa eqinisweni elibonakalayo nokuhlola amathuba akho angenakubalwa.