Ngale kwemingcele ye-Google Play, kukhona umhlaba wonke wamathuba wamatheminali e-Android. Izitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle namafayela e-APK akuvumela ukuthi ulande futhi ufake izinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo ngaphandle kokungena esitolo se-Google esisemthethweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Amakhosombe afana ne-F-Droid anikeza ukufinyelela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile ohlukahlukene.
Kulesi singeniso sizokhuluma ngokuthi iyini i-F-Droid futhi uma imele enye indlela ephephile ku-Google Play. Isiteji sesisebenze iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, esitshela okuningi ngokuthembeka kwayo. Sekukonke, kuhlala kungaziwa kubasebenzisi bedivayisi ye-Android abafuna omunye umthombo wezinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo.
Kuyini i-F-Droid?
Eqinisweni, i-F-Droid Yinqolobane noma ikhathalogi yezinhlelo zokusebenza zesofthiwe yamahhala ongayifaka kutheminali yakho ye-Android. Sithi iyinqolobane, hhayi isitolo, ngoba ekugcineni ungathenga, futhi ku-F-Droid awukwazi. Zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo ingalandwa mahhala ngokuphelele futhi ngaphandle kokuncika ku-Google Play ngakho.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, Zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza kule khathalogi ziwumthombo ovulekile, okusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angathintana futhi alungise ikhodi yawo yomthombo. Eqinisweni, uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye lunencazelo enemininingwane ngokufinyelela ikhodi, umlando wenguqulo nezixhumanisi zamakhasi onjiniyela.
Ezingeni lesixhumi esibonakalayo, I-F-Droid iyisicelo esilula kakhulu, njengoba kuvame ukuba njalo ngalolu hlobo lwesofthiwe. Uma usuyivulile, ubona ikhathalogi yezinhlelo zokusebenza, ngayinye enesithonjana sayo nencazelo emfushane. Endaweni engezansi kunebha evundlile enezinkinobho ezine:
- Okwakamuva: Hlunga izinhlelo zokusebenza ngedethi yazo yakamuva yokubuyekezwa.
- Izigaba: Ibonisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqoqwe ngezigaba, njengeSayensi Nezemfundo, Ukuxhumana, Ukuthuthukiswa, Imidlalo, Imidiya exubile, njll.
- Eduze: Lo msebenzi uthakazelisa kakhulu, njengoba ikuvumela ukuthi ulande izinhlelo zokusebenza kwamanye amadivaysi nawo afakwe i-F-Droid. Ukwenza lokhu, kufanele nje uzixhumanise futhi ulande kuselula izinhlelo zokusebenza osuvele uzilandile kwenye idivayisi. Futhi into engcono kakhulu ukuthi awudingi ukuxhunywa ku-inthanethi ukuze isebenze.
- Izaziso: Lapha ubona izaziso uma izibuyekezo zitholakalela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilandiwe.
- Ukucushwa: Kusukela kule nkinobho ungalungisa ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza futhi wenze ngokwezifiso ezinye izinketho.
Ingabe kuphephile?
Ngokuphelele. Esinye sezizathu esenza ukuthi isoftware yomthombo ovulekile ithathwe njengevikelekile ukuthi ingahlolwa yinoma ngubani. Lokhu kubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo kusiza ukuhlonzwa nokulungiswa kwamaphutha kanye nokuba sengozini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivimbela izinsongo ezinjengamagciwane noma izinsongo zanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo ekungeneni ngokunyenya.
Ngaphezu kokuphepha, Izinhlelo zokusebenza zomthombo ovulekile zigqama ngokuzinza kanye nokungabi namanzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, ngemuva kohlelo ngalunye, kunomphakathi wonke osebenzayo ohlinzeka ngosekelo nezibuyekezo ezivamile. Ngakho-ke, asikho isizathu sokucabanga ukuthi idivayisi lapho efakwe khona izochayeka ezingozini.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-F-Droid kutheminali ye-Android?
Njengoba lolu kuwumthombo ovulekile wohlelo lokusebenza, i-F-Droid ayitholakali ku-Google Play noma kwezinye izitolo ukuze ilandwe. Kunalokho, umuntu kufanele vakashela iwebhusayithi yabo bese ulanda ifayela elisebenzisekayo. Bese, kufanele nje uyicindezele futhi unikeze izimvume ukuze indawo yokugcina ifakwe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho.
Uma isifakiwe, kufanele uchofoze kuyo ukuze uyivule futhi ubone izinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo isilungele ukufakwa. Ngokungafani nezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphathelene, Ku-F-Droid akudingeki ukuthi ubhalise noma unikeze idatha yomuntu siqu ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa. Eqinisweni, kusukela kuwebhusayithi yabo, abathuthukisi bagcizelela iqiniso lokuthi abalandeleli ngisho nedivayisi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe.
Ungazifaka kanjani izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-F-Droid?
Ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-F-Droid oseluvele lufakiwe, ungafinyelela inqwaba yezinhlelo nemidlalo yomthombo ovulekile ongazama kuselula yakho. Ungaphequlula izinhlelo zokusebenza esigabeni Sakamuva ukuze ubone lezo ezisanda kuthola izibuyekezo. Kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuthola okufunayo esigabeni Sezigaba. KANYE Uma unokuthile okucabangayo, chofoza isithonjana sengilazi yokukhulisa ukuze ubhale endaweni yombhalo futhi wenze usesho olunembe kakhudlwana..
Inqubo yokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka ku-F-Droid icishe ifane naleyo yezitolo zohlelo lokusebenza evamile. Uma uchofoza kuhlelo lokusebenza, ithebhu ivula ngencazelo emfushane yalo kanye nezithombe ezithile zesixhumi esibonakalayo nokusebenza kwalo. Ngezansi kukhona amathebhu (Izixhumanisi, Izimvume Nezinguqulo) anolwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nohlelo lokusebenza. Uma uchofoza Faka, ukulanda kuqala ngokushesha futhi ukufakwa kuyazenzakalela.
Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala ku-F-Droid?
Ekugcineni, ake sikhulume ngokuthi hlobo luni lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ongazilanda ku-F-Droid. Uma uya esigabeni Sezigaba, uzokwazi ukubona uhlu olu-odwe lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo. Yize zingekho izinketho eziningi njengaku-Google Play, iqiniso liwukuthi Kunamathuluzi amahle kakhulu agxile ezidingweni ezahlukahlukene kanye nezintandokazi. Impela, lapha ngeke uthole izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala ezifana ne-WhatsApp, noma imidlalo efana ne-Candy Crush.
Kodwa-ke, i-repertoire yezicelo iyaqhubeka ikhula, futhi lezo esezivele zikhona zihlala zithola ukuthuthukiswa. Phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu ongazilanda ku-F-Droid yi Isidlali se-VLC, uhlelo lokusebenza lokuthumela imiyalezo yeTelegramu noma i- Uhlelo lokusebenza lomculo lwe-RiMusic. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza esingazincoma yilezi:
- I-AntennaPod: Umphathi we-podcast ophelele kakhulu nomdlali okunikeza ukufinyelela ezigidini zamaphodikasti amahhala nakhokhelwayo.
- Isiphakeli: Umfundi we-RSS (izifunzo) umthombo wamahhala novulekile.
- I-KeePassDX: Lesi siphathi sephasiwedi siwumthombo ovulekile ohlukile kumasevisi afana ne-1 Password kanye ne-LastPass.
- Ukuvumelanisa: Ikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise amafayela akho phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukene ngendlela evikelekile, eyimfihlo futhi yamahhala.
- Isiphequluli Sobumfihlo se-DuckDuckGo: Isiphequluli sewebhu esigxile ekuyimfihlo esivimba amakhukhi nama-tracker.
Kuhle ukusho lokho I-F-Droid iyakuxwayisa uma uhlelo lokusebenza lunezici ezeqa imikhawulo esethelwe isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile. Isibonelo, uma uhlelo lokusebenza luncike kusevisi yenethiwekhi engakhululekile noma uma ivumela ukuthenga. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda izincazelo zohlelo lokusebenza ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi uma ubona isexwayiso Izici Eziyimpikiswano.
Sengiphetha, singasho ukuthi i-F-Droid iyindlela enhle futhi ephephile ezitolo zohlelo lokusebenza njenge-Google Play. Uma uthanda isofthiwe yamahhala noma ufuna ukuzama izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha nemidlalo, ungangabazi ukufaka le nqolobane kutheminali yakho ye-Android. Ngale ndlela uzobe uzuza kakhulu ngayo yonke inkululeko nokuhlukahluka okuvunyelwa yilesi simiso sokusebenza samadivayisi eselula.
Kusukela ngisemncane, bengilokhu ngithanda zonke izinto zesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ikakhulukazi lezo ntuthuko ezenza izimpilo zethu zibe lula futhi zijabulise kakhudlwana. Ngithanda ukuhlala nginolwazi lwakamuva ngezindaba nezitayela zakamuva, nokwabelana ngolwazi lwami, imibono, namathiphu mayelana namadivayisi namagajethi engiwasebenzisayo. Lokhu kwangenza ngaba umbhali wewebhu eminyakeni engaphezu kwemihlanu edlule, ngigxile kakhulu kumadivayisi e-Android nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows. Ngifunde ukuchaza imiqondo eyinkimbinkimbi ngamagama alula ukuze abafundi bami bakwazi ukuyiqonda kalula.