- I-Shadow AI ukusetshenziswa okungagunyaziwe kobuhlakani bokwenziwa emabhizinisini, ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwe-IT.
- Ingonakalisa ukuphepha, iholele ekwephulweni kwedatha, futhi idale izinkinga zokuthobela.
- Izinkampani kufanele zenze izinqubomgomo ezicacile, ziqaphe amathuluzi e-AI futhi ziqeqeshe abasebenzi bazo.
- Ukuphatha ngendlela efanele kusivumela ukuthi silinganisele ukuqamba okusha nokuvikeleka nokuhambisana nomthetho.
I-Artificial intelligence (AI) yenza izinguquko endleleni amabhizinisi asebenza ngayo, ukwenza ngcono izinqubo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kutholwa kwenqwaba akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphansi kokuqondisa okufanele, okuholele ekutheni Isimo se-Shadow AI. Leli gama lisho ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi e-AI ngaphakathi kwenhlangano ngaphandle kwemvume noma ukugadwa komnyango we-IT, okhiqiza ukuphepha okukhulu kanye nezingozi zokuthobela.
I-Shadow AI ayibandakanyi kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezaziwayo ezifana ne-ChatGPT noma amathuluzi okuhlaziya idatha, kodwa futhi Noma iyiphi isoftware esekwe ku-AI abasebenzi abangayisebenzisa ukusheshisa umsebenzi wakho ngaphandle kokuqinisekiswa okusemthethweni okuvela enkampanini. Nakuba lokhu kungase kuthuthukise ukukhiqiza, kungase futhi faka engozini ulwazi oluyimfihlo, adale ubungozi kungqalasizinda yedijithali futhi avimbele ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho.
Iyini i-Shadow AI futhi kungani iyinkinga ekhulayo?
I-Shadow AI ibhekisela ku- Ukusetshenziswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa ngabasebenzi ngaphandle kwemvume yomnyango we-IT. Okungukuthi, amathuluzi asetshenziswa ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwenkampani, okungaholela Izingozi zokuphepha, ukuthobela kanye nokulahleka kwedatha.
Ukunyuka kwalesi simo kungenxa yokwanda kokufinyeleleka kwamathuluzi e-AI, amaningi awo atholakala mahhala ku-inthanethi noma ngezindleko eziphansi. Abasebenzi baphendukela kubo ukuze Lungiselela imisebenzi yakho futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwakho, kodwa ngokwenza lokho ngaphandle kwe-ecosystem yebhizinisi, yethula ubungozi futhi idalule idatha ebucayi.
Izinto ezishayela i-Shadow AI emabhizinisini
Democratización de la IA
Ngokufinyelela ngobuningi kumathuluzi e-AI, abasebenzi bangawaqasha kalula ngaphandle kwesidingo solwazi oluthuthukisiwe lobuchwepheshe. Amamodeli akhiqizayo, izinkundla zokuhlaziya idatha nabasizi ababonakalayo bavumela imisebenzi ukuthi izenzekele ngaphandle kokuncika ekugunyazweni kwe-IT.
Isidingo sezimpendulo ezisheshayo
Izinkampani zibhekene izingcindezi zokusabela ngokushesha izinguquko ezimakethe. Uma amathuluzi asemthethweni engahlangabezani nokulindelwe ngabasebenzi, ayabheka soluciones externas ukugcina ukukhiqiza kwabo.
Izikhala kuzinqubomgomo zebhizinisi
Izinhlangano eziningi azikakathuthuki imihlahlandlela ecacile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-AI. Ukuntuleka kwemithetho kukhuthaza abasebenzi ukuthi bakhethe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza abazozisebenzisa bebodwa, okwandisa ubungozi be-Shadow AI.
Izingozi nezingozi ze-Shadow AI
Fugas de datos sensibles
Amathuluzi e-AI angagunyaziwe angonakalisa ukuphepha kolwazi lwenkampani. Isibonelo, abasebenzi bangase bafake idatha ezinkundleni zangaphandle ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi lezo nkundla ziyalugcina yini noma zabelana ngalolo lwazi.
Ukungalandelwa kwemithethonqubo
I-GDPR eYurophu kanye neminye imithetho yobumfihlo iyasungulwa imithetho eqinile yokuvikela idatha. Ukusetshenziswa okungagadiwe kwe-AI kungaholela ekwephuleni umthetho kanye nezijeziso zezezimali.
Ukuhlukana kwezobuchwepheshe
Lapho umnyango ngamunye wamukela amathuluzi abo e-AI ngaphandle kokuwaqondanisa nengqalasizinda ewumgogodla, izinkinga zokuhlanganisa, ukunganaki kwedatha, nobunzima ekuxazululeni izixazululo ziyadalwa.
Ungaphatha kanjani futhi ulawule i-Shadow AI ezinkampanini
Dala uhlaka lokuphatha ubuchwepheshe
Las organizaciones deben ukwakha izinqubomgomo ezicacile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-AI, ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi amathuluzi angasetshenziswa futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo.
Ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI
Ukuqalisa Ukuhlolwa kwezikhathi ezithile ukuze kuhlonzwe izinhlelo ze-AI ezingagunyaziwe futhi zihlole umthelela wazo ekuvikelekeni kwenkampani.
Gqugquzela ukusebenzisana phakathi kwe-IT nabasebenzi
Umnyango we-IT kumele usebenze ngokubambisana namathimba asebenzayo ukunikeza izixazululo ze-AI ezivikelekile ezihambisana nezidingo zakho.
Capacitación y concienciación
Fundisa abasebenzi ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile nokunesibopho kwe-AI Kuyasiza ukunciphisa ubungozi futhi kugqugquzele ukuthobela izinqubomgomo zebhizinisi.
Ikusasa le-Shadow AI: Ukuqamba kanye nokulawulwa
Ukukhula kwe-Shadow AI kuwukubonakaliswa kwesidingo sebhizinisi sokwamukela ubuchwepheshe obushesha kakhulu. Nokho, ngaphandle kokulawula okufanele, kungaba inkinga yokuphathwa kwedatha nezokuphepha. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-AI ingumfelandawonye hhayi usongo, izinkampani kufanele zisebenzisa amasu okulawula ngaphandle kokubambezela ukuqamba okusha. Ukhiye usebhalansini phakathi Ukusebenzisa amandla e-AI kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwenziwa ngaphakathi kohlaka oluvikelekile nolunamasu enhlangano.
Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.
Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.