Yini umakhalekhukhwini?

Umhlaba wobuchwepheshe uyaqhubeka nokukhula futhi uthuthuke ngokushesha, futhi elinye lamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu namuhla umakhalekhukhwini. Kodwa uyini ngempela umakhalekhukhwini? Kulesi sihloko, sizongena emhlabeni wocingo lweselula futhi sihlole kabanzi ukuthi uyini, usebenza kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izici zobuchwepheshe ezichaza le divayisi yoguquko. Hlanganyela nathi kulolu hambo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili futhi uthole konke odinga ukukwazi ngamaselula.

Isingeniso kumaselula

Uma kukhulunywa ngobuchwepheshe beselula, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyithuluzi elibalulekile ezimpilweni zethu. Lezi zixhobo eziphathwayo zisivumela ukuthi sihlale sixhumekile ngaso sonke isikhathi, sifinyelele ulwazi olusheshayo, futhi sixhumane nabantu emhlabeni wonke. Ngokuthuthuka ngakunye kwezobuchwepheshe, omakhalekhukhwini baye baba yinkimbinkimbi futhi baba namandla, banikeza inhlobonhlobo yemisebenzi emisha nezici.

Iselula iyisisetshenziswa sikagesi esikuvumela ukuthi ushaye futhi wamukele izingcingo ngenethiwekhi yezokuxhumana. Ngaphezu komsebenzi oyinhloko wokushaya izingcingo, omakhalekhukhwini bangathumela imilayezo yombhalo, ama-imeyili, nemidiya exubile, baphequlule i-inthanethi, badlale umculo namavidiyo, futhi basebenzise izinhlelo ezingokwezifiso. Lawa madivayisi asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe benethiwekhi obuhlukahlukene, obufana ne-GSM, i-CDMA, ne-LTE, ukuhlinzeka ngokuxhumeka okuthembekile nokusheshayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Omakhalekhukhwini banezinhlobonhlobo zezici kanye nokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe okubahlukanisayo kwamanye. Ezinye izici ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa umthamo wesitoreji, ikhwalithi yekhamera, impilo yebhethri, nosayizi wesikrini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omakhalekhukhwini ungaba izinhlelo zokusebenza Amasistimu wokusebenza ahlukene, njenge-Android, iOS, noma i-Windows, anquma ukusebenzelana komsebenzisi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo kudivayisi. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe, kubalulekile ukucwaninga futhi uqhathanise amamodeli ahlukene ukuze uthole ucingo olufaneleka kangcono izidingo zethu nezintandokazi zethu.

Imisebenzi kanye nezici zikamakhalekhukhwini

Omakhalekhukhwini bangamadivayisi eselula anikeza inhlobonhlobo yemisebenzi nezici ezibenza babaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke. Ngezansi, sizohlola eminye yemisebenzi evamile kanye nezici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha umakhalekhukhwini:

Imisebenzi eyinhloko:

• Izingcingo nemiyalezo yombhalo: Omakhalekhukhwini bakuvumela ukuthi ushaye futhi wamukele izingcingo, kanye nokuthumela nokwamukela imiyalezo, okuwenza abe ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxhumana.
• Uxhumano lwe-inthanethi: Ngenxa yokuxhumana kwedatha, omakhalekhukhwini basinika ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma kuphi, okusivumela ukuthi sifune ulwazi, siphequlule amawebhusayithi, sisebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza eziku-inthanethi, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
• Ikhamera: Omakhalekhukhwini abaningi bafakwe amakhamera ekhwalithi ephezulu akhelwe ngaphakathi, esivumela ukuthi sithwebule izikhathi ezikhethekile futhi sabelane kalula ngezithombe namavidiyo.
• Umculo ne-multimedia: Ngekhono lokudlala umculo namavidiyo, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyizinto zokuzijabulisa eziphathwayo, okusivumela ukuthi sijabulele okuqukethwe esikuthandayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Izici ezibalulekile:

• Isikrini sokuthinta: Omakhalekhukhwini abaningi banezikrini zokuthinta ezenza kube lula ukusebenzisana nedivayisi, ezisivumela ukuthi sizule kumamenyu, izinhlelo zokusebenza nokuqukethwe ngokuthinta nje isikrini.
• Umthamo wesitoreji: Omakhalekhukhwini banikeza izinketho ezahlukene zesitoreji sangaphakathi, okusivumela ukuthi songe inani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza, izithombe, amavidiyo, namanye amafayela.
• Iphrosesa ne-RAM: Lezi zingxenye ezimbili zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwefoni. Iprosesa enhle nenani elanele le-RAM kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okushelelayo nokushesha.
• Impilo yebhethri ende: Impilo yebhethri iyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe. Ifoni enebhethri elihlala isikhathi eside isivumela ukuthi sisebenzise idivayisi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuyishaja njalo.

Ngamafuphi, omakhalekhukhwini bangamadivayisi amangalisayo anikeza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye nezici. Kusukela kwezokuxhumana kuye kwezokuzijabulisa, lezi zisetshenziswa eziphathwayo seziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu. Lapho ukhetha umakhalekhukhwini, kubalulekile ukucabangela imisebenzi nezici ezishiwo ngenhla ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zethu kanye nalokho esikuthandayo.

Izinhlobo zomakhalekhukhwini ezitholakala emakethe

Ezimakethe zanamuhla, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zamaselula ezifanelana nezidingo nokuthandwa ngumsebenzisi ngamunye. Ngezansi, sethula incazelo yamanye amamodeli adume kakhulu:

• Ama-Smartphones: Lawa madivayisi aziwa kakhulu namuhla. Banikeza imisebenzi eminingi kanye nezici ezithuthukile. Siyabonga kubo isistimu esebenzayoAma-Smartphones avumela ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisiza imisebenzi efana nokufinyelela amanethiwekhi omphakathiUkuphequlula i-inthanethi, ukuthumela i-imeyili, nokunye okuningi. Futhi ngokuvamile bafaka amakhamera anokulungiswa okuphezulu nezikrini zekhwalithi ephezulu.
• Izingcingo ezifakiwe: Lawa mafoni alula futhi ayisisekelo kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-smartphone, kodwa anikeza imisebenzi ebalulekile efana nezingcingo nemiyalezo yombhalo. Zilungele labo abafuna idivayisi elula nesebenziseka kalula, ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma izici ezengeziwe.
• Ama-Phablets: Lawa madivayisi ahlanganisa izici zethebhulethi nemisebenzi ye-smartphone. Usayizi wabo wesikrini mkhulu kunalowo wefoni evamile, ovumela ukuzizwisa kokubuka okugxilile. Ama-Phablets alungele labo abajabulela ukubuka okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia, ukudlala imidlalo yevidiyo, nokwenza imisebenzi eminingi esikrinini esikhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlobo, siphinde sithole ezinye izinhlobo zomakhalekhukhwini ezifana namafoni agoqekayo, anesikrini esivumelana nezimo esingagoqwa; amafoni aqinile, amelana namaqhubu namaconsi; kanye nomakhalekhukhwini abanekhibhodi ephathekayo, enikeza ulwazi oluthinta kakhulu lapho ubhala imilayezo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lukamakhalekhukhwini lunezinzuzo nezingozi zalo, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi uhlole izidingo zakho nezinto ozikhethayo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokuthenga. Noma ngabe ufuna ifoni enezici eziningi noma eyisisekelo, uzothola inketho efanelekile kuwe emakethe.

Amaprosesa nokusebenza komakhalekhukhwini

Uma kuziwa ekuhloleni ukusebenza yeselulaEsinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele zicatshangelwe yi-processor. Iphrosesa yeselula iwubuchopho obunika amandla konke ukusebenza, kusukela ekusebenziseni izinhlelo zokusebenza kuya ekudlaleni amavidiyo. Njengoba bebhekene nesidingo esikhulayo sokwenza imisebenzi eminingi kanye nokusebenza okuphezulu, abakhiqizi bezingcingo eziphathwayo bathuthukise amaphrosesa anamandla futhi asebenza kahle ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zabasebenzisi.

Amaphrosesa omakhalekhukhwini abe nentuthuko enkulu eminyakeni yakamuva. Amamodeli amanje anikeza ama-cores asebenza kahle kakhulu avumela ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isivinini nokuphendula kwedivayisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphrosesa afaka ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla obukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri, okuholela empilweni ende yebhethri, ikakhulukazi kumafoni asezingeni eliphezulu.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akuwona wonke ama-processor adalwe alingana. Kukhona amabhrendi namamodeli ahlukene emakethe, ngalinye linezici ezihlukile ezithinta ukusebenza okuphelele kwefoni. Eminye imikhiqizo edumile ihlanganisa i-Qualcomm, i-Apple, i-MediaTek, ne-Samsung. Ngayinye inamandla nobuthakathaka bayo ngokwejubane lokucubungula, amakhono ezithombe, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Uma ufuna ifoni, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ucwaninge futhi uqhathanise amaphrosesa anikezwa uhlobo ngalunye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukhetha iphrosesa ehamba phambili yezidingo zakho ngazinye.

Amasistimu wokusebenza ajwayelekile kumaselula

Kunamasistimu wokusebenza amaningana asetshenziswa kumaselula, ngalinye linezici zalo kanye nokusebenza kwalo. Lokhu kuvezwe ngezansi:

I-Android: Ithuthukiswe i-Google, i-Android iwuhlelo lokusebenza oludume kakhulu emakethe yomakhalekhukhwini. Ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zezici, i-interface enembile, kanye nenani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakala kuyo. I-Google Play Isitolo se-Android senziwa ngendlela oyifisayo kakhulu, sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ngokuvumelana nalokho abakuthandayo. Futhi izidla ngomphakathi wonjiniyela osebenzayo odala ngokuqhubekayo izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha nezibuyekezo.

I-iOS: Ithuthukiswe i-Apple, i-iOS yaziwa ngomklamo wayo omuhle futhi igxile ekuvikelekeni komsebenzisi kanye nobumfihlo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lunikeza ukuhlanganiswa okuhle kakhulu ne amanye amadivayisi kusuka ku-Apple, evumela ulwazi olungenamthungo ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem ye-Apple. Abasebenzisi be-iOS banokufinyelela ku-App Store, ehlanganisa ukukhethwa okubanzi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-iOS izuza ngezibuyekezo ezivamile ze-Apple, ezithuthukisa ukusebenza futhi zengeze izici ezintsha kumadivayisi ayo.

I-Windows Phone: Ifoni yeWindows I-Windows Phone iyisistimu yokusebenza eyakhiwe yi-Microsoft yamaselula. Nakuba ingadumile njenge-Android noma i-iOS, inikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo esiyingqayizivele nokuhlanganiswa okuphelele nezinsizakalo ze-Microsoft, njenge-Office ne-OneDrive. IWindows Phone yaziwa ngokuklama kwayo okuncane futhi igxile ekukhiqizeni. Nakuba inani lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo ze-Windows Phone lilinganiselwe kakhulu uma liqhathaniswa namanye amasistimu wokusebenza, kusasele kuyinketho yokucatshangelwa kubasebenzisi abafuna ulwazi oluhlukile.

Ukuxhumana namanethiwekhi kumaselula

Ukuxhumana namanethiwekhi kumakhalekhukhwini yizici ezibalulekile zokuhlala uxhumekile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe beselula ivumele amadivayisi ukuthi asheshe kakhulu futhi asebenze kahle uma efinyelela i-inthanethi, enza amakholi, noma athumela imilayezo. Ama-smartphones amanje anezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokuxhuma, njenge-Wi-Fi, idatha yeselula, ne-Bluetooth, okusivumela ukuthi sihlale sixhumekile ngaphandle kokubheka indawo yethu.

Enye yezinzuzo zokuxhuma kumakhalekhukhwini ikhono lokufinyelela i-inthanethi ngokushesha nakalula. Iziphequluli zewebhu ezakhelwe kulawa madivayisi zisivumela ukuthi sivakashele noma iyiphi iwebhusayithi, sihlole ama-imeyili, futhi senze imisebenzi yasebhange, phakathi kweminye imisebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-smartphones afaka ubuchwepheshe be-4G ne-5G, okusho isivinini sokuxhuma esisheshayo kanye nolwazi lokuphequlula olubushelelezi, olungaphazamiseki.

Ngaphezu koxhumano lwe-inthanethi, omakhalekhukhwini nabo banikeza ithuba lokuxhuma namanye amadivayisi nge-Bluetooth. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sidlulise amafayela, njengezithombe namavidiyo, ngokushesha nangokungenantambo. Futhi singaxhuma ama-headphone, izipikha, noma amawashi ahlakaniphile ukuze sijabulele umculo esiwuthandayo noma samukele izaziso. ngesikhathi sangempelaUkuxhumana kwe-Bluetooth kumaselula kusiza ukusebenzisana namanye amadivaysi futhi kwandise ukusebenza kwefoni yethu.

Ukubaluleka kokuphepha komakhalekhukhwini

Esikhathini sedijithali Ezweni lanamuhla, ukuphepha kweselula sekuyinkinga ebalulekile. Ama-Smartphones agcina inani elikhulu lolwazi lomuntu siqu noluyimfihlo okufanele luvikelwe ezingozini ezingaba khona ze-inthanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokukhula kwe-e-commerce kanye nokuthengiswa kwezimali kwamaselula, izinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile zibalulekile ukuvimbela ukwebiwa kwedatha nokukhwabanisa.

Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu ngokuvikeleka komakhalekhukhwini ukuhlasela kwe-cyberattacks. Izigebengu ze-Cyber ​​​​zihlala zibheka ubungozi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-smartphone ukuze zifinyelele ulwazi olubalulekile. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba nesofthiwe yokuphepha eqinile ehlanganisa i-antivirus kanye ne-firewall ukuvimbela ukufakwa kwe-malware nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kumadivayisi wethu.

Omunye umkhuba obalulekile wokugcina ukuphepha komakhalekhukhwini bethu ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile namakhodi okufinyelela. Ukusetha amaphasiwedi ayinkimbinkimbi ahlanganisa izinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu, kanye nokunika amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso, kubalulekile. izici ezimbiliLokhu kungaphazamisa kakhulu umsebenzi walabo abangase bahlasele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina amasistimu ethu okusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe, njengoba izibuyekezo ezivamile ngokuvamile zihlanganisa amapeshi okuvikela alungisa ubungozi obaziwayo.

Izincomo zokukhetha umakhalekhukhwini ofanelekile

Lapho uthenga umakhalekhukhwini omusha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Nazi ezinye izincomo zokukusiza ukhethe idivayisi efanelana nezidingo zakho:

1. Chaza izidingo zakho: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale usesho lwakho, kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zakho nezinto eziza kuqala. Ingabe udinga ifoni enesitoreji esiphezulu sezithombe namavidiyo akho? Noma ukhetha idivayisi enebhethri ehlala isikhathi eside ukuze isetshenziswe kakhulu? Ukuchaza izidingo zakho kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhlunge izinketho futhi uthole ifoni efanelana kahle nendlela yakho yokuphila.

2. Hlola imininingwane yobuchwepheshe: Al thola ifoni ephathekayo Uma unentshisekelo kudivayisi, kubalulekile ukuthi ubuyekeze imininingwane yayo yobuchwepheshe ngokuningiliziwe. Hlola amandla okucubungula, i-RAM, umthamo wesitoreji sangaphakathi, nekhwalithi yekhamera. Futhi, cabangela izici ezifana nalezi uhlelo lokusebenzaUkuhambisana namanethiwekhi eselula noma ukuba khona kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile njengokushaja okungenantambo. Le mininingwane izokusiza ukuthi wenze isinqumo unolwazi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ifoni ihlangabezana nokulindelweyo.

3. Funda imibono nezibuyekezo: Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina, kuyancomeka ukuthi ufunde izibuyekezo nemibono evela kwabanye abasebenzisi asebevele beyithengile ifoni oyicabangayo. Bheka ulwazi mayelana nekhwalithi yokwakha, ukuqina, nokuthembeka kwedivayisi. Kuyasiza futhi ukufunda mayelana nolwazi lwabanye abasebenzisi ngokusebenza, impilo yebhethri, nekhwalithi yekhamera. Le mibono izokunikeza umbono owengeziwe futhi ikusize wenze isinqumo esinolwazi nesiqinisekayo.

Ukusebenzisa omakhalekhukhwini ngendlela efanele

Omakhalekhukhwini sebeyithuluzi elibalulekile ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa kabi kwazo kungaba nemiphumela emibi. Yingakho kubalulekile ukufunda ukuzisebenzisa ngokuzibophezela. Ngezansi, sethula izincomo zokuthi:

Ungayisebenzisi iselula yakho ngenkathi ushayela: Ukusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini ngenkathi ushayela kungenye yezimbangela eziphambili zezingozi zomgwaqo. Kubalulekile ukunaka umgwaqo nezimpawu zomgwaqo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugwema ukuphendula izingcingo noma ukuthumela imiyalezo ushayela. Sebenzisa isistimu ye-hands-free noma ushaye izingcingo ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo lwakho.

Qaphela indawo okuzungezile: Ukusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini ngokweqile kungasinqamula emisebenzini nakubantu abasizungezile. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela indawo esizungezile futhi sigweme ukusebenzisa amafoni ethu ngezikhathi ezingafanele, njengaphakathi nemihlangano noma lapho sinomndeni noma nabangane. Ngale ndlela, singajabulela isikhathi samanje futhi sigcine ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo nalabo abasizungezile.

Isikhathi sokusebenzisa esimaphakathi: Ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi phambi kwesikrini sefoni yakho kungathinta impilo yakho engokomzimba nengqondo. Kuyatuseka ukuthi ubeke imikhawulo yesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwefoni, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokulala. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhishwa isikrini kungaphazamisa umjikelezo wakho wokulala. Zama ukunqamula ihora ngaphambi kokulala futhi usebenzise leso sikhathi ukuze uphumule, ufunde incwadi, noma wenze omunye umsebenzi okusiza ukuthi ulale kangcono.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi omakhalekhukhwini

Izinzuzo zamaselula

• Ukuxhumana: Omakhalekhukhwini basivumela ukuthi sixhumeke ngaso sonke isikhathi. Singenza izingcingo, sithumele imilayezo yombhalo, ama-imeyili, futhi sibambe iqhaza ezingqungqutheleni zevidiyo noma kuphi, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
• Ukufinyelela olwazini: Ngenxa yomakhalekhukhwini, singakwazi ukufinyelela ingcebo yolwazi ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje. Noma ngabe okokusesha ku-inthanethi, ukubonisana namamephu, ukuthola izindaba, noma ukufunda izinto ezintsha, omakhalekhukhwini benza kube lula ukufinyelela olwazini lwesikhathi sangempela.
• Izici ezengeziwe: Omakhalekhukhwini besimanje banikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezici ezengeziwe. Singawasebenzisa njengamawashi, amawashi, izibali, amakhamera, ngisho nomculo noma izidlali zevidiyo. Lezi zici ezengeziwe zenza ukuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke kube lula.

Ukungalungi komakhalekhukhwini

• Ukulutha nokuphazamiseka: Ukusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini ngokweqile kungaba umlutha futhi kuholele ekuncikeni okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzisebenzisa ngezikhathi ezingafanele kungasiphazamisa emsebenzini wethu noma emisebenzini yethu yomphakathi.
• Problemas de salud: Kufakazelwa ukuthi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emisebeni ekhishwa omakhalekhukhwini kungaba nemiphumela emibi empilweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungabangela izinkinga ze-postural futhi kuthinte amehlo ethu ngenxa yobunzima obubonakalayo obuqhubekayo.
• Ubumfihlo kanye nokuphepha: Ukusebenzisa omakhalekhukhwini kusho ukuhlala uxhumeke ku-inthanethi, okungadala ubungozi mayelana nobumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwedatha yethu yomuntu siqu. Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uvikele ulwazi lwethu.

Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo nokunakekelwa kweselula

Kulesi sigaba, sizokufundisa amathiphu abalulekile mayelana nokunakekela okuyisisekelo nokunakekela umakhalekhukhwini wakho. Ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha kuzosiza ukunweba ubude bayo bempilo. yedivayisi yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza ngendlela efanele ngaso sonke isikhathi.

1. Ukuhlanza njalo: Kubalulekile ukuhlanza ifoni yakho njalo ukuze ususe ukungcola, uthuli, nezigxivizo zeminwe. Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile, eyomile ukuhlanza isikrini nengemuva lefoni. Gwema ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali anokhahlo njengotshwala, ngoba angalimaza izakhi.

2. Vikela isikrini sakho: Isikrini singenye yezingxenye ezibucayi kakhulu zefoni yakho. Ukuze ugweme ukuklwebheka, sebenzisa isivikelo sesikrini noma ingilazi epholile. Uma isiklwetshiwe kakade, cabanga ukuyishintsha ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukulimala okwengeziwe.

3. Umthwalo ofanele: Shaja ifoni yakho ngokwezincomo zomkhiqizi. Sebenzisa kuphela ishaja yokuqala noma ishaja eqinisekisiwe ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokuhambisana kanye nokulimala kwebhethri. Gwema ukushaja ifoni yakho ebusuku noma ezindaweni ezithambile njengombhede wakho, njengoba lokhu kungadala ukushisa okudlulele.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidume kakhulu nokusetshenziswa komakhalekhukhwini

Esikhathini sobuchwepheshe bamaselula, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuphileni kwabantu kwansuku zonke. Lezi zisetshenziswa zisivumela ukuthi sifinyelele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezisiza imisebenzi yethu yansuku zonke futhi zisigcine sixhumene nomhlaba. Ngezansi, sethula ezinye zazo:

Redes Sociales: Inkundla yezokuxhumana isiyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Facebook, Instagram, ne-Twitter zisivumela ukuthi sabelane ngezikhathi ezikhethekile, sithintane nabangane nomndeni, futhi sithole namathuba amasha emisebenzi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisihlinzeka ngenkundla yokuziveza nokuxhumana nabantu emhlabeni wonke.

Izicelo Zebhange: Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, ukubhanga ngomakhalekhukhwini bethu sekuphephe futhi kulula kakhulu. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-PayPal, i-Venmo, nezinhlelo zokusebenza zamabhange zisivumela ukuthi sidlulise imali, sikhokhe izikweletu, futhi siphathe izimali zethu ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisihlinzeka ngendlela esheshayo nevikelekile yokwenza noma nini, noma kuphi.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokusakaza bukhoma: Ezokuzijabulisa seziyitholile indawo yakho kumaselula ethu. Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zokusakaza-bukhoma ezifana ne-Netflix, i-YouTube, ne-Spotify, singajabulela amamuvi, uchungechunge, amavidiyo, nomculo esiwathandayo noma nini, noma kuphi. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisinika ukufinyelela kumtapo wolwazi omkhulu wokuqukethwe, okusivumela ukuthi sikhethe esifuna ukukubuka noma ukulalela ngaphandle kokuthembela kumashejuli kamabonakude noma ukuphatha abadlali bomzimba.

Amathrendi kanye nentuthuko kubuchwepheshe beselula

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Umbuzo: Iyini iselula?
IMP:⁤ Iselula iyisisetshenziswa esingenantambo esivumela abantu ukuthi benze ukuxhumana ngocingo ngamasignali omsakazo.

Q: Uyini umsebenzi oyinhloko kamakhalekhukhwini?
A: Umsebenzi omkhulu weselula ukuvumela ukuxhumana ngocingo, kungaba ngezingcingo zezwi noma imiyalezo.

Umbuzo: Asebenza kanjani omakhalekhukhwini?
A: Omakhalekhukhwini basebenza ngokusebenzisa amasignali kazibuthe kagesi, njengamaza omsakazo, ukudlulisa nokwamukela ulwazi phakathi kwamadivaysi amabili. Ulwazi lubhalwe ngekhodi ngendlela yamasignali edijithali futhi lusakazwa ngemibhoshongo yomakhalekhukhwini.

Umbuzo: Yiziphi izici zobuchwepheshe umakhalekhukhwini onazo?
A: Izici zobuchwepheshe zeselula ziyahlukahluka kuye ngemodeli, kodwa ngokuvamile zihlanganisa iphrosesa, inkumbulo ye-RAM, isitoreji sangaphakathi, isikrini sokuthinta, amakhamera, izipikha, imakrofoni, i-Wi-Fi nokuxhumeka kwe-Bluetooth, phakathi kokunye.

Umbuzo: Iluphi uhlobo lobuchwepheshe olusetshenziswa kumaselula?
IMP: Omakhalekhukhwini besimanje ngokuyinhloko basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bedijithali futhi basekelwe ezimisweni zokuxhumana zeselula, njenge-GSM, CDMA, LTE, noma i-5G, evumela ukudluliswa kwedatha ngesivinini esiphezulu kanye nekhwalithi yezwi engcono.

Umbuzo: Kuyini ukuvela komakhalekhukhwini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi?
IMP: Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, omakhalekhukhwini baye bavela emishinini elula yokwenza izingcingo ukuya kumathuluzi okuxhumana anamandla namathuluzi okufinyelela olwazini. Athuthukile ngosayizi, amandla okucubungula, imisebenzi ye-multimedia, nokuxhumana.

Umbuzo: Uyini umthelela wamaselula? emphakathini?
IMP: Omakhalekhukhwini babe nomthelela omkhulu emphakathini, baguqula indlela esixhumana ngayo, sifinyelela ulwazi, nokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke. Baphinde bagqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsiza zeselula, okwenza ukuphila kwabantu kwansuku zonke kube lula.

Umbuzo: Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokubi ngomakhalekhukhwini?
IMP: Ezinye izinto ezinhle zomakhalekhukhwini ukusebenziseka kalula komakhalekhukhwini, ukufinyelela kalula olwazini, ezokuzijabulisa eziphathwayo, kanye nekhono lokwenza izinto eziningi. Kodwa-ke, okunye ukonakala kungabandakanya ukuncika ngokweqile, ukuncipha kokuxhumana komphakathi, kanye nezindaba zokuphepha nezobumfihlo.

Umbuzo: Liyini ikusasa lomakhalekhukhwini?
A: Ikusasa lomakhalekhukhwini kulindeleke ukuthi lifake intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe njengezikrini ezigoqekayo, isivinini sokuxhuma ngokushesha, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obuhlanganisiwe, amakhamera angcono, namandla amakhulu okucubungula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omakhalekhukhwini kulindeleke ukuthi baqhubeke nokuguqula nokwenza lula izici ezihlukahlukene zempilo yansuku zonke.

Indlela Eya Phambili

Kafushane, lesi sihloko sihlole ngokujulile ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini uyini nokuthi usebenza kanjani. Sihlaziye izingxenye zayo ezihlukene, kusukela kusikrini nebhethri kuya kuphrosesa nesistimu yokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sihlole imisebenzi eyisisekelo nethuthukisiwe ehlinzekwa yilawa madivayisi eselula, njengekhono lokushaya izingcingo, ukuthumela imilayezo yombhalo, ukuphequlula i-inthanethi, nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi omakhalekhukhwini bangaphezulu kakhulu kwamathuluzi okuxhumana alula. Ziyizinto eziyinkimbinkimbi eziguqule indlela esixhumana ngayo nomhlaba kanye nokuxhumana nabanye. Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okungaguquki kanye nokuvumelana nezimo kubenza babe yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke.

Manje njengoba sesiqonda kangcono ukuthi iselula iyini, singabonga umthelela wayo endaweni yethu futhi siwasebenzise ngokugcwele amakhono ayo. Emhlabeni oxhumene ngokwandayo, lezi zisetshenziswa zisinikeza amathuba angapheli, kusukela ekwenzeni ukuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke kube lula ukuya ekusinikezeni amandla ngolwazi nolwazi ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe beselula buqhubeka nokuvela, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi omakhalekhukhwini bazoqhubeka nokusimangaza ngezici ezintsha ezijabulisayo esikhathini esizayo. Sisenkathini ethokozisayo nengenamkhawulo, lapho okuwukuphela kwemikhawulo yalokho esingakuzuza ngomakhalekhukhwini bethu kuwumcabango wethu kanye nokudala.

Sengiphetha, umakhalekhukhwini uyekile ukuba nje umshini wokuxhumana futhi usuphenduke isengezo sethu. Kusivumela ukuthi sihlale sixhumene nomhlaba, sifinyelele ulwazi nokuzijabulisa, futhi sijabulele inqwaba yamathuba. Umakhalekhukhwini uyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, futhi simagange ukubona ukuthi uzoqhubeka kanjani nokuguqula indlela esiphila ngayo kanye nokuxhumana esikhathini esizayo.