Kuyini i-Cloud Hosting?

Isidingo esikhulayo sokugcinwa kwedatha nokucubungula kuye kwaholela ekuveleni kwezixazululo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, phakathi kwazo ukusingathwa okuvelele. efwiniNgalo mqondo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lo mqondo uyini nokuthi usebenza kanjani ukuze uzuze ngokugcwele izinzuzo zawo. Ukusingathwa kwamafu sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yezobuchwepheshe yezinkampani eziningi, futhi ukwamukelwa kwayo kuguqule indlela amawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziku-inthanethi eziphathwa ngayo futhi isingathwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kuyini ukusingathwa kwamafu, yiziphi izici ezihlukanisayo kwamanye amamodeli wokusingatha, nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo ezinikeza izinhlangano. Uma ungathanda ukuhlola umhlaba wobuchwepheshe bamafu kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, qhubeka ufunda!

1. Isingeniso ezintweni eziyisisekelo: Kuyini i-Cloud Hosting?

Ukusingathwa kwamafu kuwuhlobo lwesevisi olukuvumela ukuthi ugcine futhi ufinyelele amafayela nedatha. kusuka kusayithi iwebhusayithi ngokusebenzisa amaseva abonakalayo esikhundleni sokusebenzisa amaseva aphathekayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi esikhundleni sokuba neseva ezinikezele endaweni ethile, ukusingathwa kwamafu kusebenzisa amaseva amaningi anenethiwekhi asebenza ndawonye ukuze alethe ukusebenza okuphezulu nokutholakala.

Inzuzo eyinhloko yokusebenzisa ukusingathwa kwamafu ukuguquguquka kanye nokulinganisa okukunikezayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukwandisa kalula futhi ngokushesha noma wehlise izinsiza zewebhusayithi yakho, kuye ngezidingo zakho. Ukwengeza, ngenxa yokuthi isatshalaliswa kumaseva amaningi, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu kanye nengozi ephansi yesikhathi sokuphumula.

Esinye isici esivelele sokusingathwa kwamafu yikhono lokufinyelela amafayela akho kanye nedatha kusuka noma yikuphi, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, inqobo nje uma unoxhumano lwe-inthanethi. Lokhu kwenza ukuphatha nokugcina iwebhusayithi yakho kube lula, njengoba ungagcini endaweni eyodwa ukuze uphathe amafayela akho. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki abaningi bokusingatha amafu banikeza amathuluzi namasevisi engeziwe, njengezipele ezizenzakalelayo kanye nekhono lokukala iwebhusayithi yakho ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje.

2. Ukuvela Kokusingatha: Ukuvela Kokusingathwa Kwamafu

Ukuvela kokusingathwa kwewebhu bekulokhu kwenzeka kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala ze-Intanethi. Enye yentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu kulo mkhakha kube ukuvela kokusingathwa kwamafu.

Ukusingathwa kwamafu kuyindlela yokubamba amawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza kumaseva abonakalayo asatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezahlukene. Lokhu kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokunwebeka, njengoba izinsiza zokubamba zingalungiswa kalula ngokuya ngezidingo zomsebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza ukutholakala okukhulu nokuthembeka, njengoba amawebhusayithi agcinwa kumaseva amaningi, okusho ukuthi uma umuntu ehluleka, iwebhusayithi isazoba ku-inthanethi ngenxa yokuphindaphinda.

Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yokubamba ifu kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Abahlinzeki abaningi bokusingatha amafu banikeza ukuxhumana okunembile namathuluzi asebenziseka kalula avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baphathe ukusingathwa kwabo. ngempumeleloAbasebenzisi bangafinyelela ukusingathwa kwabo kwamafu ngephaneli yokulawula, lapho bengenza khona imisebenzi efana nokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukusetha izizinda, nokuqapha ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi. Ukwengeza, ukusingathwa kwamafu nakho kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balinganise izinsiza zabo zokubamba ngokushesha futhi kalula, okuwusizo ikakhulukazi kumawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhula ngokushesha.

3. Ukusingathwa Kwamafu: Incazelo kanye nezici Eziyinhloko

Ukusingathwa kwamafu kuyindlela yokubamba iwebhu esebenzisa izinsiza zeseva ebonakalayo ukugcina nokusabalalisa okuqukethwe ku-inthanethi. Ngokungafani nokusingathwa kwendabuko, ngokusingathwa kwamafu, iwebhusayithi ayikhawulelwe kuseva eyodwa ebonakalayo, kodwa isatshalaliswa kumaseva amaningi atholakala ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ukunwebeka, nokutholakala kwewebhusayithi.

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zokusingathwa kwamafu yikhono lokukala izinsiza ngokuguqukayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma iwebhusayithi ithola ukwanda okungazelelwe kwethrafikhi, izinsiza zingalungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuhle. Ukwengeza, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza ukutholakala okukhulu, njengokungathi iseva ebonakalayo yehluleka, iwebhusayithi ingaqondiswa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo kwamanye amaseva atholakalayo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile ukusebenziseka kalula nokuphatha. Abahlinzeki abaningi bokusingatha amafu banikeza amaphaneli okulawula anembile avumela abasebenzisi ukuphatha nokulawula iwebhusayithi yabo kalula. Ukwengeza, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza ukuvikeleka okukhulu, njengoba idatha igcinwa ngokuphindaphindiwe kuwo wonke amaseva amaningi, kunciphisa ubungozi bokulahleka kwedatha. Ngamafuphi, ukusingathwa kwamafu kuyisixazululo sesimanje nesisebenzayo sokusingatha amawebhusayithi, enikeza ukuguquguquka okuthuthukisiwe, ukuqina, ukutholakala, nokuphepha.

4. Izinzuzo Zokusingathwa Kwamafu ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zokubamba

Ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zokubamba. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko i-scalability. Ngokusingathwa kwamafu, ungakwazi ukwandisa ngokushesha futhi kalula noma wehlise umthamo wesitoreji nezinsiza zeseva. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uvumelane nezidingo zebhizinisi lakho. ngesikhathi sangempela, ukugwema ukuhlinzekwa ngokweqile noma ukuhlinzekwa kancane kwezinsiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina kokusingathwa kwamafu kuvumela amabhizinisi ukuthi aphathe ukukhuphuka kwethrafikhi ngaphandle komthungo, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.

Enye inzuzo yokubamba ifu ukutholakala okuphezulu. Ingqalasizinda yamafu iklanyelwe ukuthi ingadingeki kakhulu, okusho ukuthi uma iseva eyodwa ihluleka, enye iseva izothatha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka enkonzweni. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amawebhusayithi aphethwe ngamafu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zihlala zikhona. kubasebenzisi, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

Ekugcineni, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza ukuphepha okukhulu. Abahlinzeki besevisi yamafu basebenzisa izivumelwano zokuphepha ezithuthukile ukuze bavikele idatha nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisingathwa kumaseva abo. Lawa maphrothokholi afaka ama-firewall, ukubethelwa kwedatha, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi, nokuqapha okuqhubekayo. Ukwengeza, ngenxa yokushoda kwengqalasizinda yamafu, idatha isekelwa isipele kuwo wonke amaseva amaningi, ivikela ekulahlekeni kwedatha ngenxa yokuhluleka noma izinhlekelele.

5. Izinhlobo Zokusingathwa Kwamafu: Okusesidlangalaleni, Okuyimfihlo, kanye neHybrid

Izinhlobo zokubamba amafu, ezifana nezisesidlangalaleni, eziyimfihlo, kanye nezixubile, zinikeza izinzuzo nezici ezihlukile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamabhizinisi nezinhlangano.

Ukusingathwa kwamafu omphakathi Ukusingathwa komphakathi kuyindlela ethandwayo ngenxa yokufinyeleleka kwayo kanye nezindleko eziphansi. Kulolu hlobo lokusingathwa, izinsiza nengqalasizinda kwabelwana ngazo phakathi kwabasebenzisi abaningi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akukho mingcele kumthamo wokugcina kanye nokucubungula, okuwusizo ikakhulukazi kwizicelo ezibucayi kakhulu kanye nezinkampani ezifuna isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu. Ukusingathwa komphakathi nakho kunikeza ukukala, okuvumela izinsiza ukuthi zikhuliswe noma zehliswe ngokuya ngezidingo zenhlangano.

Ukusingathwa kwamafu okuyimfihlo Kuyinketho evikeleke kakhulu futhi eqondene nawe yamabhizinisi. Kulokhu, ingqalasizinda nezinsiza kunikezelwe ngokukhethekile enhlanganweni eyodwa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukulawula okukhulu nobumfihlo, okubalulekile ezinkampanini eziphethe ulwazi olubucayi noma ezidinga ukuthobela imithetho ethile. Ukusingathwa okuyimfihlo futhi kunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu ngokwemibandela yokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo nokumisa, okuvumela ingqalasizinda ukuthi ivunyelaniswe nezidingo ezithile zenhlangano.

Ukusingathwa kwamafu okuHybrid Ihlanganisa izinzuzo zokusingathwa komphakathi nokuyimfihlo. Lolu hlobo lokubamba luvumela izinhlangano ukuthi zibe nengqalasizinda yazo yokuphatha ulwazi olubucayi nolubucayi, kuyilapho zisebenzisa izinzuzo zokusingathwa komphakathi ukuze zilawule ezinye izici zokusebenza kwazo. Isibonelo, izinkampani zingasebenzisa ukusingathwa kwangasese ukuze zigcine ulwazi oluyimfihlo noma ziqhube izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibucayi, kuyilapho zisebenzisa ukusingathwa komphakathi emisebenzini engabalulekile kangako noma ukusizakala ngokuqina nokuvumelana nezimo ezikunikezayo. Le nhlanganisela ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokusebenza kahle ekuphatheni izinsiza ze-IT zenhlangano.

Kafushane, izinhlobo zokusingatha amafu—ezomphakathi, eziyimfihlo, kanye nezixubile—zinikeza izinzuzo nezici ezihlukene zezinhlangano. Ukukhetha uhlobo lokusingatha kuzoncika ezidingweni ezithize zenkampani ngayinye kanye nezidingo. Ukusingathwa komphakathi kuyinketho engabizi kakhulu futhi ekwazi ukukhula, kuyilapho ukusingathwa kwangasese kunikeza ukulawula okukhulu nobumfihlo. Ukusingathwa kweHybrid kuhlanganisa zombili izinhlobo zokuphatha okuphumelelayo kwezinsiza ze-IT.

6. Ukwakhiwa kanye nokusebenza kwe-Cloud Hosting

Kungumqondo oyisisekelo ezweni lanamuhla lobuchwepheshe. Kuyimodeli yokubamba iwebhu evumela amabhizinisi nabasebenzisi ukuthi bagcine futhi bafinyelele idatha. idatha yakho kanye nezicelo ku-inthanethi. Ngokungafani nokusingathwa kwendabuko, lapho amafayela agcinwa khona kumaseva aphathekayo, ukusingathwa kwamafu kusebenzisa inethiwekhi yamaseva abonakalayo axhumene asebenza ndawonye ukuze anikeze isevisi enokwethenjelwa nengakala.

Ukusingathwa kwamafu kusebenza ngokwenza okubonakalayo nokusabalalisa izinsiza. Amaseva aphathekayo ahlukaniswe abe yimishini ehlukene ebonakalayo, ngayinye inowayo isistimu esebenzayo kanye nezinsiza ezabelwe. Le mishini ebonakalayo ixhunywe ngenethiwekhi, okuvumela ukutholakala okuphezulu nokungafuneki. Ukwengeza, ukusingathwa kwamafu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balinganise izinsiza zabo kalula futhi ngokushesha, bazivumelanise nezidingo zephrojekthi yabo.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsizakalo zokubamba amafu, njengengqalasizinda njengesevisi (i-IaaS), i-Platform as a Service (PaaS), ne-Software as a Service (SaaS). I-IaaS inikeza abasebenzisi ukufinyelela ezinsizeni eziyisisekelo zengqalasizinda, njengamaseva abonakalayo, ukugcinwa, kanye nokuxhumana. I-PaaS inikeza inkundla yokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza ephelele kanye nenkundla yokuphakelwa, kuyilapho i-SaaS ivumela ukufinyelela ukuqedela izinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi nge-inthanethi, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe.

Ngamafuphi, ukusingathwa kwamafu kuyisixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesilinganisekayo sokusingatha idatha nezinhlelo zokusebenza ku-inthanethi. Ngenxa ye-virtualization kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwezinsiza, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukufinyelela amafayela nezinhlelo zabo ngokuphepha nangokwethembeka, bevumelanisa izinsiza ezidingweni zabo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinsizakalo ezitholakalayo, ukusingathwa kwamafu sekuphenduke inketho eyisisekelo ezinkampanini nakubasebenzisi abafuna ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zabo futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle emhlabeni wedijithali.

7. Izinsizakalo ezinikezwa abahlinzeki be-Cloud Hosting

Abahlinzeki bokusingatha amafu banikela ngezinsiza eziningi ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi. Lezi zinsizakalo zihlanganisa isitoreji samafu, izinhlelo zokusebenza zefu, nezinsizakalo zengqalasizinda. Isitoreji samafu sivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi agcine futhi afinyelele idatha yawo. ngokuphephile nge-inthanethi. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamafu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zivumela amabhizinisi ukuthi asebenzise isofthiwe namathuluzi aku-inthanethi ngaphandle kokufaka noma ukunakekela noma iyiphi isofthiwe kumaseva awo. Okokugcina, izinsizakalo zengqalasizinda yamafu zinikeza inkundla enwebekayo neguquguqukayo yokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsizakalo.

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zabahlinzeki bokusingatha ifu ukukala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amabhizinisi angakwazi ukulungisa ngokushesha futhi kalula izinsiza zawo ngokuya ngezidingo eziguqukayo. Isibonelo, uma inkampani ithola ukwanda okungazelelwe kwethrafikhi yewebhusayithi, ingakhuphula umthamo wamaseva ayo amafu ukuze isingathe isidingo esikhulayo. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki bokusingatha amafu banikeza ukuphindaphinda nokutholakala okuphezulu, okuqinisekisa ukwethembeka okukhulu kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.

Abahlinzeki bokusingatha amafu baphinde banikeze inani lamathuluzi engeziwe nezici zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwedatha. Lezi zici zingabandakanya izinqamuleli zomlilo, ukubethelwa kwedatha, ukuvikelwa kwe-DDoS, nezipele ezizenzakalelayo. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki abaningi banikeza ukusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe okungu-24/7 ukusiza amabhizinisi nganoma yiziphi izinkinga noma imibuzo. Ngamafuphi, bahlinzeka ngesixazululo esiguquguqukayo, esikalekayo, nesivikelekile sanoma yiziphi izidingo zokubamba ibhizinisi.

8. Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho ukhetha ukusingathwa kwamafu

Lapho ukhetha isevisi yokubamba ifu, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezizothinta ukusebenza nokuphepha kwewebhusayithi yakho. Lokhu kucatshangelwa kuzokusiza ukuthi wenze isinqumo unolwazi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukukhetha kwakho kuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zewebhusayithi yakho futhi unqume izidingo zensiza yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela ithrafikhi elindelekile, isikhala sediski, amandla okucubungula, nokudluliswa kwedatha. Futhi, cabangela amandla ewebhusayithi yakho okukhula kwesikhathi eside ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha uhlelo lokubamba olwenzekayo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe indawo yezikhungo zedatha zabahlinzeki bokusingatha ifu. Bheka abahlinzeki abanezikhungo zedatha ezindaweni zamasu, eduze kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka nezithameli zakho ozihlosile. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nezikhathi zokulayisha ngokushesha kubavakashi bakho. Futhi, hlola isithunzi nokuvikeleka komhlinzeki, uqinisekise ukuthi banezinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile nezipele ezivamile ukuze uvikele iwebhusayithi yakho nedatha.

9. Ukuqaliswa nokuthuthela ku-Cloud Hosting

Ukuze usebenzise futhi uthuthele ekusingatheni amafu, kubalulekile ukulandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa inqubo eyimpumelelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela onemininingwane ohlanganisa yonke into kusukela ekukhetheni umhlinzeki wesevisi wamafu kuya ekuthutheni idatha yakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukucwaninga bese ukhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi yefu ofanelana nezidingo zakho. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuhlola izici ezifana nesithunzi somhlinzeki, ukutholakala kwesevisi, ukufinyelelwa kwendawo kwezikhungo zayo zedatha, nokuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bakho obukhona.

Ngemva kokukhetha umhlinzeki, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuklama ukwakheka kwendawo yakho yamafu. Lokhu kubandakanya ukucabangela indlela yokusabalalisa izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza nedatha kungqalasizinda yomhlinzeki okhethiwe. Ungasebenzisa ukubonwa kwengqalasizinda yamafu namathuluzi wokumodela ukuze akusize ngalo msebenzi. Khumbula ukucabangela izici ezifana nokukaleka, ukungafuneki, nokuphepha ekwakhiweni kwakho. Uma isakhiwo sesichaziwe, qhubeka nokuthuthwa kancane kancane kwedatha yakho nezinhlelo zokusebenza, ulandela izincomo nezifundiso ezinikezwe umhlinzeki wakho wesevisi wamafu.

10. Ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwedatha ku-Cloud Hosting

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo kolwazi olugciniwe. Ngezansi ezinye izinyathelo okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze kuqiniswe ukuphepha kulolu hlobo lwesistimu:

• Ukubethela idatha: Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-algorithms okubethela aqinile ukuze kuvikelwe idatha kukuthutha nalapho uphumule. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma kwenzeka kube nokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, idatha izohlala ingafundeki.
• Ukuqinisekisa nokulawula ukufinyelela: Sebenzisa amasistimu okuqinisekisa aqinile, njengamaphasiwedi aqinile, ukufakazela ubuqiniso izici ezimbili kanye nokufinyelela okusekelwe endimeni. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhawulela ukufinyelela kubantu abagunyaziwe kuphela.
• Ukusekela ngokulondoloza idatha kanye nokutakula: Yenza izipele ezivamile zedatha egcinwe emafini futhi usungule izinhlelo zokutakula uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukonakala. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha ingabuyiselwa esimweni sesigameko.

Ngokungeziwe kulezi zinyathelo, kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela izinqubomgomo zokuphepha nezobumfihlo zomhlinzeki wokusingatha amafu owusebenzisayo. Qinisekisa ukuthi bathobelana nezitifiketi eziqashelwayo namazinga, njenge-ISO 27001, futhi banesivumelwano sezinga lesevisi esiveza ngokucacile izibopho zokuphepha neziqinisekiso.

Sengiphetha, zidinga inhlanganisela yezinyathelo zobuchwepheshe kanye nezinqubo ezinhle zokunciphisa ubungozi. Ngendlela ebanzi kanye nokwamukelwa kwezinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla, indawo ephephile nevikelekile ingaqinisekiswa. kuphephile futhi kuthembekile yokuphathwa kwedatha yefu.

11. Izindleko ezihambisana nokusebenzisa i-Cloud Hosting

Namuhla, ukusingathwa kwamafu sekuphenduke inketho esetshenziswa kabanzi kumabhizinisi nakubantu ngabanye ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo eziningi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela izindleko ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ngezansi izinto ezibalulekile ezithinta izindleko zokubamba amafu:

1. Uhlobo nosayizi wesithombe: Into yokuqala okufanele icatshangelwe uhlobo nosayizi wesibonelo esikhethiwe ukuze kusetshenziswe ingqalasizinda yefu. Kunezinketho ezahlukene ezihluka ekucutshungulweni, ukugcinwa, kanye nomthamo wememori. Kubalulekile ukukhetha isenzakalo esivumelana kangcono nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme izindleko ezingadingekile.

2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezinsiza: Enye into ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zohlelo lokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi inani lomkhawulokudonsa, isikhathi se-CPU, nesitoreji esisetshenzisiwe. Kubalulekile ukuqapha nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinsiza ukuze kugwenywe ukukhuphuka kwezindleko.

3. Ukukala okuqondile nokuvundlile: Ikhono lokukala liqonde phezulu noma elivundlile isici esibalulekile samafu. Uma uhlelo lokusebenza ludinga izinsiza ezengeziwe, kungenzeka ukwandisa isibonelo, okungukuthi, ukwandisa ukucubungula nokugcina umthamo. Ukwengeza, ukukala okuvundlile kungenzeka, okubandakanya ukungeza izimo eziningi ukuze kusatshalaliswe umthwalo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza. Kubalulekile ukuhlola njalo ukukalwa okufanele ukuze kwandiswe izindleko ngaphandle kokudela ukusebenza.

Ngamafuphi, ukusebenzisa ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda nokuphatha izindleko ezihambisanayo. Ukukhetha isibonelo esifanele, ukuqapha nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwensiza, nokusebenzisa ukukala okuhlakaniphile kungasiza ukunciphisa izindleko futhi kukhulise ukusebenza kahle kwamafu. Ungakhohlwa ukucabangela lezi zici ngaphambi kokungena emhlabeni wokusingathwa kwamafu!

12. Common Cloud Hosting Use Cases

11.

Ubuchwepheshe bokusingatha amafu buguqule indlela amabhizinisi aphatha ngayo ingqalasizinda yawo ye-inthanethi. Inikeza izimo eziningi zokusetshenziswa ezivamile ezingashintshwa ukuze zihambisane nezidingo zezimboni nezinhlangano ezahlukene. Nazi ezinye zezigameko ezivame kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-cloud hosting:

1. Amawebhusayithi Anwebekayo: Ifu livumela ukukala okuguquguqukayo komthamo wokusingatha iwebhusayithi ngokusekelwe esimisweni. Ngengqalasizinda yokusingatha amafu, amawebhusayithi angakwazi ukuphatha kalula ukukhuphuka kwethrafikhi ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukusebenza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumabhizinisi ahlangabezana nokushintshashintsha kwethrafikhi, njengezitolo eziku-inthanethi ngezikhathi zokuthengisa noma imicimbi ekhethekile.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamafu: Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe emafini ziya ngokuya ziduma ngenxa yokufinyelela kwazo ngokushesha kunoma iyiphi idivayisi exhunywe ku-inthanethi. Ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza indawo ethembekile nevikelekile yokusingatha izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele kuzo noma yikuphi, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ukwengeza, izibuyekezo nezithuthukisi zingatshalwa phakathi nendawo efwini, zenze inqubo yokulungisa ibe lula futhi kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

3. Ukugcinwa Kwedatha: Ukusingathwa kwamafu nakho kusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukugcinwa kwedatha nokwenza isipele. Amabhizinisi angasebenzisa amasevisi okugcina amafu ukugcina nokuphatha amanani amakhulu olwazi indlela ephumelelayo futhi ivikelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifu livumela ukuphindaphinda kalula nokusatshalaliswa kwedatha ezindaweni ezihlukene zezwe, ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala nokuvikela ekulahlekeni kwedatha.

Ngamafuphi, ukusingathwa kwamafu kunikeza inani lamacala okusetshenziswa abalulekile kumabhizinisi kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene. Ikuvumela ukuthi ukale amawebhusayithi, ubambe izinhlelo zokusebenza eziku-inthanethi, futhi uphathe ukugcinwa kwedatha ngendlela efanele. Ukusebenzisa lawa makhono kungasiza amabhizinisi ehlise izindleko, athuthukise ukukala, futhi andise ukutholakala kwezinsizakalo zawo ze-inthanethi. Hlola amandla okusingathwa kwamafu futhi uthole ukuthi kungazuzisa kanjani ibhizinisi lakho!

13. Ikusasa Lokusingathwa Kwamafu: Amathrendi kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kobuchwepheshe

Ikusasa lokusingathwa kwamafu liqhakazile, njengoba lishintsha njalo futhi livumelana nezidingo zamanje zobuchwepheshe. Njengoba amabhizinisi nabasebenzisi befuna ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ukunwebeka, nokuphepha ezinhlelweni zabo zokubamba iwebhu, ukusingathwa kwamafu kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke nokukhula nokuthuthuka.

Enye yezindlela eziphawuleka kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokusingathwa kwamafu ukuqaliswa kwe-serverless computing. Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqalise futhi baphathe izinhlelo zokusebenza emafini ngaphandle kokukhathazeka mayelana nengqalasizinda eyisisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-virtualization kanye ne-automation yizici ezibalulekile esikhathini esizayo sokusingathwa kwamafu, okuvumela ukusebenza kahle kwensiza nokuphatha okushesha kakhulu nokunokwehla.

Ngokunjalo, ukuthuthukiswa kweziqukathi sekungenye yezindlela ezihamba phambili ekusingatheni amafu. Iziqukathi zivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nokuncika kwazo nokucushwa, ukuthi kuhlanganiswe ezindaweni ezingazodwa neziphathwayo. Lokhu kusiza ukuqaliswa nokusatshalaliswa kwezicelo ezindaweni ezihlukene, kuthuthukisa inqubo yokuthuthukisa kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula. Ngamafuphi, ikusasa lokubamba amafu lisekwemukelweni kobuchwepheshe obufana nekhompyutha engenasiphakeli, i-virtualization, i-automation, neziqukathi, ezinikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokulinganisa kubasebenzisi namabhizinisi.

14. Iziphetho: Kungani ucabangela i-Cloud Hosting kuphrojekthi yakho?

Sengiphetha, ukucabangela ukusingathwa kwamafu kwephrojekthi yakho kungakunikeza izinzuzo nezinzuzo eziningi. Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokukhetha le nketho ukukala kwayo. Ngokusingathwa kwamafu, ungakwazi ukwandisa ngokushesha noma kalula izinsiza, okukuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise iphrojekthi yakho nezidingo zebhizinisi ezishintshayo.

Esinye isici okufanele icatshangelwe ukutholakala okuphezulu okunikezwa i-Cloud Hosting. Ngenxa yokusabalalisa izinsiza kuwo wonke amaseva amaningi, isikhathi sokuphumula sincishiswa kakhulu, kuqinisekisa isevisi eqhubekayo nethembekile. Ukwengeza, i-Cloud inikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha, ngobuchwepheshe bokubethela nezipele ezizenzakalelayo ezivikela idatha yakho ngempumelelo.

Ukwengeza, i-Cloud Hosting ivumela ukufinyelela okukude okulula nokuphumelelayo kumafayela akho nedatha kusuka noma yikuphi, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lokhu kukunikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nenkululeko yokuphatha iphrojekthi yakho, noma ngabe ukuphi. Ifu futhi yenza kube lula ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamathimba, ivumela ukwabelana kanyekanye nokuhlelwa kwamadokhumenti, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukukhiqiza nokusebenza kahle ekuphathweni kwephrojekthi.

Sengiphetha, ukusingathwa kwamafu sekuphenduke isixazululo esithandwa kakhulu nesiguquguqukayo kulabo abafuna ukusingatha amawebhusayithi abo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ngendlela ephumelelayo futhi eyingozi. Ngokunika amandla ukufinyelela ezinsizeni ezenziwe ngokoqobo nezisabalalisiwe nge-inthanethi, le sevisi inikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa zobuchwepheshe nezokusebenza, njengokuvumelana nezimo ekwabiweni kwezinsiza, ikhono lokujwayela ukukhuphuka kwethrafikhi, ukutholakala okuphezulu, nokungadingeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifu lihlinzeka ngengqalasizinda evikelekile nethembekile, esekelwa abahlinzeki abathembekile nabahloniphekile.

Ngokusingathwa kwamafu, amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye bangakhohlwa ngokutshala imali kumaseva abizayo noma nengqalasizinda ebonakalayo, njengoba bengakwazi ukusizakala ngezinsiza zekhompuyutha ezitholakala emafini ngamanani athengekayo alinganisa ngokwezidingo zabo. Ukwengeza, abahlinzeki bokusingatha amafu ngokuvamile banikeza izinga eliphezulu lokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe nokuqapha okuqhubekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphelele kanye nolwazi lomsebenzisi owanelisayo.

Nokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lapho ufuduka efwini, izidingo zephrojekthi, kanye nezinqubomgomo zokuphepha nemfihlo ezidingekayo ukuze kuvikelwe idatha ebucayi, kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha umhlinzeki onokwethenjelwa ohlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha futhi anikeze izivumelwano zeleveli yesevisi efanele (ama-SLA) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi.

Ngamafuphi, ukusingathwa kwamafu kuguqule indlela izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi asingathwa futhi aphathwe ngayo. Ngendlela yayo eguquguqukayo, ephumelelayo, futhi enwebekayo, le sevisi ivula izwe lamathuba amabhizinisi kanye nabasebenzisi ngabanye, inikeze isixazululo esibanzi sobuchwepheshe esisekelwa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nenethiwekhi ebanzi yabahlinzeki benkonzo yamafu.