Ukulandelela indawo umakhalekhukhwini sekuyisidingo emphakathini wanamuhla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukulandelela idivayisi elahlekile noma ukuqapha indawo yomuntu othandekayo, ukuba nethuluzi elithembekile nelisebenzayo kubalulekile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola indlela yokulandelela ifoni ye-Android ngenombolo nje mahhala. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, sizofunda izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezizosivumela ukuthi sithole ifoni ye-Android ngokunembile nangaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe.

Isingeniso sokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android

Ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthola nokuqapha indawo yedivayisi yeselula. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthembela okukhulayo kuma-smartphones, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe banentshisekelo yokwazi indawo yedivayisi yabo ezimweni zokulahlekelwa, ukweba noma ukumane baqinisekise ukuphepha kwabathandekayo babo.

Ukulandelela a Ifoni ye-Android, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene namasevisi ahlinzeka ngalo msebenzi ngempumelelo. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile zisebenzisa amandla wendawo wedivayisi, njenge-GPS, futhi zivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi alandelele ngesikhathi sangempela indawo ngqo umakhalekhukhwini. Ukwengeza, amanye alawa mathuluzi aphinde anikeze izici ezengeziwe ezifana nekhono lokukhiya idivayisi ukude noma ukusula yonke idatha ukuvimbela ukungena okungafuneki.

Ngaphezu kwezicelo ezithile zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini, kubalulekile futhi ukugqamisa ukusebenza okudidiyelwe ku- isistimu esebenzayo I-Android eyaziwa ngokuthi “Thola idivayisi yami”. Lesi sici, esinikezwe i-Google, sivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole futhi balawule ifoni yabo bekude ngekhasi lewebhu noma ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Find My Device. Iphinde inikeze inketho yokudlala umsindo kudivayisi, uma ilahlekile endaweni ethile eduze.

Ukubaluleka kokulandela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo

Esikhathini sedijithali esiphila kuso, ukugcina ulwazi lwethu luvikelekile kubaluleke kakhulu. Yingakho ukuba nekhono lokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo sekube yithuluzi elibalulekile kubantu ngabanye nasezinkampanini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuhlobana kwalokhu kusebenza nokuthi kungaba wusizo kanjani ezimeni ezahlukene.

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini ngenombolo iwukuba ukuphepha komuntu siqu. Ezimeni zokwebiwa noma zokulahlekelwa, ukwazi indawo eqondile yocingo lwethu kungasisiza ukuthi siluthole kuyilapho siqinisekisa ukuthi idatha nolwazi olugcinwe kuyo kuvikelekile. Ukwengeza, ezimeni eziphuthumayo, iziphathimandla zingasebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuze zisithole ngokushesha futhi zinikeze usizo uma kudingeka. ngaphandle kwesidingo sohlelo lokusebenza olwengeziwe.

Esinye isizathu esibalulekile sokulandelela iselula enenombolo sisekuphathweni kwezimoto zezinkampani. Ukugcina ukulawula indawo yezimoto zenkampani kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha komshayeli. Ngokulandela umakhalekhukhwini, izinkampani zingakwazi ukuqapha indawo yempahla yazo ngesikhathi sangempela, ziqinisekise ukuthi zilandela imizila emisiwe, futhi zenze izinqumo ezinolwazi olusekelwe kudatha enembile nesakamuva. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwenza izinto zibe lula, kodwa futhi kungasiza ukunciphisa izindleko futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. insizakalo yekhasimende.

Ukulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kusebenza kanjani ngenombolo

Indawo esekelwe emibhoshongweni yamaseli:

Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo ukusebenzisa indawo esekelwe embhoshongweni weselula. Le ndlela isekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi njalo uma idivayisi yeselula ixhuma embhoshongweni weseli, indawo yayo ngqo ngaleso sikhathi irekhodwa. Ngokusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile, ungakwazi ukufinyelela lolu lwazi futhi uthole ukuthi cishe indawo kamakhalekhukhwini ikuphi ngesikhathi sangempela.

I-GPS Ehlanganisiwe:

Omakhalekhukhwini be-Android banohlelo oludidiyelwe lokuma komhlaba (GPS) oluvumela indawo enembe kakhulu. Ngenombolo yocingo, ungafinyelela le GPS futhi uthole izixhumanisi eziqondile zendawo yedivayisi ngesikhathi sangempela. Nokho, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi le ndlela idinga ukuthi i-GPS yomakhalekhukhwini icushwe futhi ibe nokufinyelela kuxhumano lwe-inthanethi ukuze idlulisele idatha yendawo.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela:

Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezitholakalayo i-Play Store ye-Android ekuvumela ukuthi ulandelele amadivaysi eselula ngenombolo yocingo. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, njengokulandela ngombhoshongo weselula noma i-GPS eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ukuhlinzeka ngendawo enembile yesikhathi sangempela somakhalekhukhwini. Ngokungeziwe ekulandeleni, lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza nazo zivame ukunikeza izici ezengeziwe ezifana nokukhiya ukude, ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha, nokusula ukude ukuze kwandiswe ukuvikeleka uma kwenzeka ukulahleka noma ukwebiwa.

Imikhawulo yokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android mahhala

Nakuba ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android mahhala kunikeza izinzuzo ezithile, kunemikhawulo ethile abasebenzisi okufanele bayiqaphele. Ngezansi eminye yale mikhawulo:

1. Ukunemba okulinganiselwe: Nakuba izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela zamahhala zinganikeza cishe indawo yocingo, ukunemba kungahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, njengekhwalithi yesiginali ye-GPS kanye nokuba khona kwamanethiwekhi eselula aseduze. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kwezinye izimo, ukulandelela kungase kungabi nemba njengoba bekulindelekile.

2. Ukusebenza okukhawulelwe: Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala zokulandelela i-Android ngokuvamile zinikeza izici ezinomkhawulo uma ziqhathaniswa nezinguqulo ezikhokhelwayo. Le mikhawulo ingase ihlanganise ukungakwazi ukufinyelela umlando wendawo odlule, ukuntuleka kwezaziso zesikhathi sangempela, kanye nokungakwazi ukukhiya ukude idivayisi uma ilahlekile noma intshontshwa.

3. Ubumfihlo obubekwe engcupheni: Uma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela ze-Android zamahhala, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ubumfihlo bakho bungaba sengcupheni. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zingase ziqoqe ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma lwendawo futhi zabelane ngalo nezinkampani zangaphandle ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufunda nokuqonda inqubomgomo yobumfihlo yesicelo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ukuze ugweme izingozi ezingaba khona.

Izincomo zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuphela ngenombolo ngempumelelo nangokuphepha

Ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke ngokushesha futhi manje sekungenzeka ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje ngempumelelo nangokuphepha. Ngezansi, sikunikeza izincomo ezithile ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga:

1. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokulandela umkhondo: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakala ku-Google Play Isitolo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele umakhalekhukhwini we-Android usebenzisa inombolo kuphela. Thola futhi ulande uhlelo lokusebenza oluthembekile futhi uhlole imibono nezilinganiso zabanye abasebenzisi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwalo.

2. Yenza kusebenze imisebenzi yendawo: Ngaphambi kokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android, qiniseka ukuthi umsebenzi wendawo ucushiwe kudivayisi. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthole indawo eqondile yeselula ngohlelo lokusebenza lokulandela umkhondo. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuya kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Ukuphepha nendawo > Indawo futhi uvule inketho ehambisanayo.

3. Gcina ubumfihlo engqondweni: Qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lokulandela umkhondo olukhethayo luhlonipha ubumfihlo bakho kanye nelomuntu ofuna ukumlandela. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lunezinketho zobumfihlo nokuthi luthobela imithetho yamanje mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwedatha yomuntu siqu. Ungalokothi wabelane ngolwazi olubucayi olufana namagama-mfihlo noma imininingwane yasebhange ngokusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.

Amathuluzi anconyiwe nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela omakhalekhukhwini be-Android mahhala

Kunamathuluzi amaningana wamahhala nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo emakethe zokulandelela amafoni we-Android. Nazi ezinye zezinketho ezinhle kakhulu:

1. I-Google Thola Ifoni Yami: Leli thuluzi, elakhiwe i-Google, likuvumela ukuthi uthole iselula ye-Android uma kwenzeka ulahleka noma ukwebiwa. Ngaphezu kokulandelela indawo yedivayisi ngesikhathi sangempela, iphinde inikeze amandla okuyikhiya noma ukususa yonke idatha ukude.

2. Ukulwa Nokwebiwa Kwezilwane Ezidla Izilwane: I-Prey iyisicelo samahhala esikunikeza ikhono lokulandelela, ukukhiya nokuthola umakhalekhukhwini wakho we-Android uma ulahlekile noma webiwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomsebenzi othi "camouflage" ofihla uhlelo lokusebenza kudivayisi, okwenza kube nzima ngamasela ukukhipha.

3. I-Cerberus Anti-theft: I-Cerberus iyisicelo esiphelele sokuphepha samadivayisi we-Android. Ngaphezu kokulandelela indawo yeselula ngesikhathi sangempela, inikeza imisebenzi efana nokuthatha izithombe ngekhamera yangaphambili, ukurekhoda okulalelwayo noma ukukhiya idivayisi ukude. Iphinde ibe nokusebenza okukhethekile okukuvumela ukuthi ulawule idivayisi ngemiyalezo yombhalo.

Iqhaza lobuchwepheshe be-GPS ekulandeleleni omakhalekhukhwini be-Android

Ubuchwepheshe be-GPS budlala indima ebalulekile ekulandeleni omakhalekhukhwini be-Android, bunikeza ulwazi olunembayo ngendawo yendawo ngesikhathi sangempela. Lobu buchwepheshe busebenzisa inethiwekhi yamasathelayithi ukwenza unxantathu indawo yocingo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole amafoni abo alahlekile noma antshontshiwe, kanye nokugcina amarekhodi anemininingwane yokunyakaza kwedivayisi.

Ikhono lokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngohlelo lwe-GPS lingenzeka ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ze-GPS kumadivayisi eselula. Lezi zinzwa zithola amasignali kumasathelayithi amaningi futhi zibale ibanga phakathi kwedivayisi nesathelayithi ngayinye. Ngokusebenzisa ama-algorithms ayinkimbinkimbi, indawo ngqo yeselula inqunywa phakathi kwamamitha ambalwa.

Ngokungeziwe ekulandeleni indawo okuyisisekelo, ubuchwepheshe be-GPS kumafoni we-Android buphinde bunikeze ezinye izinzuzo. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuzulazula zisebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ukuze zinikeze izikhombisi-ndlela ezinembile Igxathu emvakwe gxathu, esiza abashayeli ukuthi bafike lapho beya khona ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukwengeza, ama-geofences angalungiswa, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole izaziso uma umakhalekhukhwini uphuma noma ungena endaweni ethile. Lokhu kusebenza kuyasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezingane noma ukuqapha indawo yabasebenzi emsebenzini.

Ukubaluleka kokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo lapho ulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo

Ubumfihlo buyinkinga ebalulekile lapho ulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo, njengoba lokhu kuhilela ukufinyelela idatha yomuntu siqu nebucayi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokulandela umkhondo iyenziwa ngokuphephile futhi enokwethenjelwa, ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi.

Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani kufanele siqinisekise ubumfihlo ngesikhathi sokulandelela yeselula I-Android:

• Ukuvikelwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu: Uma ulandela umakhalekhukhwini, uthola ulwazi oluyimfihlo njengendawo, oxhumene nabo, imiyalezo nokunye. Ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo kuqinisekisa ukuthi le datha ivikelekile futhi ayisetshenziswa kabi.
• Ukulondolozwa kobuqotho: Ngokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo ekulandeleni umkhondo, abantu besithathu abanonya bayavinjelwa ekufinyeleleni nasekuguquleni idatha yeselula. Lokhu kuvimbela ukuhlaselwa okungenzeka noma imisebenzi engekho emthethweni.
• Ukuba yimfihlo nokuthula kwengqondo: Ubumfihlo bunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo nokuzethemba kumsebenzisi azi ukuthi ulwazi lwakhe lomuntu siqu luvikelekile, ngaleyo ndlela ugwema noma yikuphi ukukhathazeka okungadingekile noma ingcindezi.

Sengiphetha, ilele ekuvikeleni idatha yomuntu siqu, ukugcina ubuqotho bedivayisi kanye nokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo kumsebenzisi. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela ezithembekile nezivikelekile ukuze wenze le nqubo, ugweme noma iyiphi ingozi yokwephulwa kobumfihlo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzokwazi ukusizakala ngezinzuzo zokulandelela amaselula ngendlela enesibopho nephumelelayo.

Ungagwema kanjani imikhonyovu uma usebenzisa izinsiza zamahhala zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android

Ungazivikela kanjani emikhohliseni lapho usebenzisa izinsiza zamahhala zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android

Emhlabeni okhulayo wedijithali, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android sekube yithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nendawo yamadivayisi ethu. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi isevisi eku-inthanethi, kuhlale kunengozi yokuba yisisulu sokukhwabanisa. Lapha sikulethela ezinye izincomo zokugwema ukukhohlisa okungenzeka uma usebenzisa izinsiza zamahhala zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android:

Unganikezi ulwazi lomuntu siqu: Izinsizakalo zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ezisemthethweni azidingi idatha yomuntu siqu, njengenombolo yocingo. Ukuphepha komphakathi noma ikheli lakho lendawo. Uma isevisi yamahhala ikucela lolu lwazi, qaphela, njengoba kungase kube umkhonyovu ofuna idatha yakho ukuze wenze ukukhwabanisa.

Phenya isithunzi somphakeli: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi isevisi yokulandelela yamahhala, cwaninga isithunzi somhlinzeki nokwethembeka. Hlola ukuthi banemibono emihle yini kubasebenzisi babo nokuthi ngabe bashiwo emithonjeni yezindaba ethembekile. Uma uhlangabezana nokuphawula okungekuhle noma ulwazi olungabazisayo, kungcono ukubheka enye indlela ephephile.

Funda imigomo nemibandela: Nakuba kungase kube yisicefe, ukufunda imigomo nemibandela yokusetshenziswa kwensizakalo yamahhala yokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kubalulekile ukuze uzivikele ekukhwabaniseni okungenzeka. Naka ngokukhethekile inqubomgomo yobumfihlo, ukuthi bayiphatha kanjani idatha yakho siqu kanye nokuthi bayabelana yini ngolwazi nezinkampani zangaphandle. Uma okuthile kungabonakali kucace kuwe noma ungazizwa ukhululekile ngemibandela, kungcono ubheke enye inketho.

Izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngokunembile kuphela ngenombolo

Okulandelayo, sizokwethula izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngokunembile ngenombolo nje. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi zindlela ezezimo zomthetho kuphela nalapho ugunyazwe khona ukulandelela idivayisi okukhulunywa ngayo. Asiqhubeke ngokulandelayo:

1. Utilizar aplicaciones de rastreo: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezitholakala ku-Google Play Isitolo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele iselula ye-Android usebenzisa inombolo yayo kuphela. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zinikeza izici ezithuthukisiwe, ezifana nokulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela, indawo enembile, kanye nekhono lokukhiya noma lokusula idivayisi yakho ukude. Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezidumile zihlanganisa ethi Thola Ifoni Yami ye-Google, Iphi I-Droid Yami, kanye ne-Cerberus Anti-Theft. Kunconywa ukuthi ufunde izibuyekezo nezici zohlelo ngalunye ngaphambi kokuzilanda.

2. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wocingo: Uma ukulandelela izinhlelo zokusebenza kungeyona inketho esebenzayo, ungaxhumana nomhlinzeki wesevisi yefoni yakho. Banobuchwepheshe bokulandelela amadivayisi besebenzisa inombolo yabo yocingo. Ngokubanikeza ulwazi oludingekayo, njengenombolo yocingo kanye nemininingwane yomnikazi wedivayisi, bangakusiza ukuthi uyithole. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi kungase kudingeke ukuthi ufake umbiko wamaphoyisa ukuze umhlinzeki afinyelele lolu lwazi.

3. Izinsizakalo zokuqasha ezivela ezinkampanini ezikhethekile: Uma kungekho kulezi zinketho ezingenhla ezisebenzayo kuwe, ungahlala ukhetha ukuqasha izinsizakalo zezinkampani ezikhethekile ekulandeleleni umakhalekhukhwini. Lezi zinkampani ngokuvamile zinobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile nezinsiza zokulandelela idivayisi ethile ngenombolo nje. Nokho, khumbula ukuthi le sevisi ingase ifike ngezindleko futhi kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inkampani ithembekile ngaphambi kokubanikeza noma yiluphi ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma lwezezimali.

Izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa izinsiza zamahhala zokulandela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android

Uma usebenzisa izinsizakalo zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android mahhala, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezithile ezingase zithinte ukusebenza nokusebenza kwazo. Nawa amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwacabangele:

1. Ubumfihlo kanye nokuphepha:

• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi isevisi yamahhala yokulandela umakhalekhukhwini, kubalulekile ukucwaninga nokuqonda izinqubomgomo zobumfihlo nezokuphepha zesikhulumi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulwazi lwedivayisi yakho nendawo kuvikelwe ngokwanele.
• Hlola ukuthi isevisi isebenzisa izivumelwano zokubethela ukuze uvikele idatha yakho siqu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inikeza izinketho zokulungisa noma zokulawula ubumfihlo bolwazi lokulandelela.
• Kufanele futhi ucabange ukuthi ingabe isevisi iqoqa idatha yakho yomuntu siqu ukuze isetshenziswe engahlobene nomsebenzi wokulandelela, njengokukhangisa komuntu siqu noma ukuthengiswa kwedatha kwabanye abantu.

2. Imisebenzi nokunemba:

• Akuwona wonke amasevisi okulandelela amahhala ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okufanayo nokunemba endaweni yedivayisi. Thola ukuthi ingabe isevisi inikeza ulwazi lwesikhathi sangempela, ukulandelelwa komlando wendawo, kanye nezixwayiso ezingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo.
• Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukunemba kwendawo enikeziwe. Amanye amasevisi amahhala angase abe nokunemba okuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezixazululo ezikhokhelwayo, okungenza kube nzima ukuthola idivayisi okuyiyonayona.
• Cabangela ukuthi ingabe isevisi ikuvumela ukuthi ubheke izindawo ezithile zendawo ukuze uthole izaziso zokungena noma zokuphuma, ezingaba usizo ekulawuleni kwabazali noma ezimeni zokuphepha komuntu siqu.

3. Ukusekela nokuhambisana:

• Uma ukhetha isevisi yokulandelela yamahhala, hlola ukuthi inikeza ukusekelwa okwanele uma kunezinkinga noma imibuzo. Hlola ukubuyekezwa kwabanye abasebenzisi ukuze uhlole ikhwalithi yosekelo kanye nokusabela kwethimba elingemuva kwenkundla.
• Qiniseka ukuthi isevisi iyahambisana nemodeli yakho Idivayisi ye-Android kanye nenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Amanye amasevisi angase abe nemikhawulo noma imikhawulo kumamodeli athile, okungaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwawo.
• Ungase futhi ucabange ukuthi ingabe isevisi inikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezisebenziseka kalula noma izixhumi ezibonakalayo zewebhu nokuthi iyahlanganisa yini nezinye izinsizakalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisa njalo ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wokulandelela.

Ezinye izindlela zokukhokha zokulandelela okunembe kakhulu nokuthembekile kwamaselula e-Android

Kunezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokukhokha ezinikeza ukulandelela okunembile nokuthembekile kweselula ye-Android. Lezi zindlela ezihlukile zikuvumela ukuthi uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe, lwesikhathi sangempela mayelana nendawo yedivayisi, okuhlinzeka ngokuthula okukhulu kwengqondo nokuvikeleka kubasebenzisi. Ngezansi ezinye zezinketho ezitholakalayo:

+ Isoftware yokulandela umkhondo ekhokhelwayo: Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene nezinhlelo ezikhethekile ekulandeleleni omakhalekhukhwini be-Android, ezinikeza imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe kanye nokunemba okukhulu kwendawo. Lawa mathuluzi ngokuvamile adinga inkokhelo, ngokubhaliselwe kwanyanga zonke noma ngokukhokha njengoba uhamba. Ezinye izici abavame ukuzinikeza ukulandelela kwesikhathi sangempela, umlando wendawo, i-geofencing, nezixwayiso zokunyakaza. Kubalulekile ukuphenya nokukhetha inketho ethembekile neyaziwayo emakethe, eqinisekisa ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwedatha yomsebenzisi.

+ Izinsizakalo zendawo yomqhubi wefoni: Izinkampani zocingo zinikeza izinsizakalo zendawo yedivayisi ephathwayo ezingase zifakwe inkontileka ngokungeziwe. Lezi zinsizakalo ngokuvamile zidinga inkokhelo yanyanga zonke futhi zikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele indawo yomakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngokunemba okukhulu. Inzuzo yale nketho ukuthi i-geolocation yenziwa ngemibhoshongo yeselula, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthola idatha yendawo ngisho nalapho i-GPS yedivayisi icishiwe noma ingasebenzi kahle.

+ Izikhungo zabaphenyi ezizimele: Kulezo zimo lapho kudingeka khona ukulandela ngomkhondo okunembe kakhudlwana nokuthembekile, ungasebenzisa izinsiza zabaphenyi abazimele abakhethekile ekulandeleleni omakhalekhukhwini be-Android. Lawa ma-ejensi anamathuluzi athuthukile nezindlela zokuthola izisetshenziswa, kanye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kakhulu endaweni. Nakuba le ndlela ehlukile ngokuvamile ibiza kakhulu kunangaphambili, inikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuthembeka nokunemba ekulandeleleni, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezibucayi noma ezingokomthetho.

Ukuba semthethweni kokulandela omakhalekhukhwini be-Android ngenombolo emazweni ahlukene nasezindaweni ezithile

Ukulandelela omakhalekhukhwini be-Android ngenombolo kudale izimpikiswano emazweni ahlukene nasezindaweni ezithile mayelana nokuba semthethweni kwawo. Nakuba ukulandelela idivayisi yeselula kungaba ithuluzi eliwusizo lokuthola abantu abalahlekile noma ukuvimbela ubugebengu, ukusetshenziswa kwakho kubangela izinselele zomthetho nezokuziphatha okufanele zicatshangelwe.

Emazweni amaningi, ukulandelelwa kwezinombolo zomakhalekhukhwini kusemthethweni uma imvume itholwa kumnikazi wedivayisi noma kwenziwa ngomyalo wenkantolo. Kodwa-ke, imithetho iyahlukahluka ezindaweni ezahlukene futhi kubalulekile ukuqonda imithetho nemithetho yezwe ngalinye ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokulandela umkhondo. Ukwengeza, kunezimo lapho ukulandelela kungase kubhekwe njengokungekho emthethweni, njengalapho kusetshenziselwa ukuhlola. kumuntu ngaphandle kolwazi noma imvume yakho.

Kubalulekile futhi ukugqamisa ukuthi ukuba semthethweni kokulandela omakhalekhukhwini be-Android ngenombolo kungase kushintshe ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe nezinqumo zokwahlulela. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izibuyekezo zomthetho nezinqumo zenkantolo ezweni ngalinye. Iziphathimandla nabahlinzeki bezinsizakalo zomakhalekhukhwini kufanele nabo basebenzisane ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi ukulandela ngomkhondo kwenziwa ngokusobala, ngokuphepha nangokuhambisana nemithetho nezimiso ezimisiwe.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Umbuzo: Ingabe kungenzeka ngempela ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje mahhala?
Impendulo: Yebo, kungenzeka ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo yodwa mahhala usebenzisa ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsizakalo ezitholakala ku-inthanethi.

Umbuzo: Yiziphi izinketho ezikhona zokulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje?
Impendulo: Kunezinketho ezahlukene ezitholakalayo, ezifana nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokulandelela zamahhala ezifana ne-Google ethi Thola Ifoni Yami noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezifana ne-Cerberus noma i-Prey. Ungasebenzisa futhi izinsiza eziku-inthanethi ezifana ne-WtSpy, ekuvumela ukuthi ulandelele ukude umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje.

Umbuzo: Zisebenza kanjani lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje?
Impendulo: Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi zisebenzisa inombolo yocingo njengereferensi yokulandelela indawo yedivayisi. Basebenzisa amasiginali avela emibhoshongweni yomakhalekhukhwini kanye nezimpawu ze-GPS ukuze bathole ukuthi cishe indawo kamakhalekhukhwini ikuphi ngesikhathi sangempela.

Umbuzo: Kuyini ukunemba kwalezi zindlela zokulandelela?
Impendulo: Ukunemba kwalezi zindlela kungase kwehluke kuye ngezinto ezihlukene, njengokutholakala kwamasignali weselula nezilungiselelo zedivayisi. Ngokuvamile, ukunemba kungaba ukulinganisa futhi kungabi nembayo njalo.

Umbuzo: Ingabe kusemthethweni ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje?
Impendulo: Emazweni amaningi, imvume yomnikazi weselula iyadingeka ukulandelela idivayisi yabo. Kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo babantu futhi usebenzise lawa mathuluzi kuphela ngendlela yokuziphatha nesemthethweni.

Umbuzo: Ingabe zikhona ubungozi uma usebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android ngenombolo nje?
Impendulo: Nakuba lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi kungaba usizo ekulandeleleni umakhalekhukhwini olahlekile noma ontshontshiwe, angasetshenziswa futhi ngonya ukuze ahlasele ubumfihlo. womuntu. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa la mathuluzi ngokuzibophezela nangenhlonipho.

Umbuzo: Yiziphi izincomo ezingalandelwa uma usebenzisa lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi?
Impendulo: Kuyanconywa ukuthi ufunde futhi uqonde imigomo nemibandela yezinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi asetshenziswa, uqinisekise ukuthi unemvume yomnikazi weselula ngaphambi kokuyilandelela, futhi usebenzise la mathuluzi ngezinjongo ezisemthethweni kuphela, njengokuthola okulahlekile noma okuntshontshiwe. Umakhalekhukhwini.

Umbuzo: Kungenzeka yini ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuphela ngenombolo ngesikhathi sangempela?
Impendulo: Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuphela ngenombolo ngesikhathi sangempela usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza namasevisi athile. Nokho, ukutholakala kwalesi sici kungase kwehluke kuye ngohlelo lokusebenza noma isevisi esetshenzisiwe.

Indlela Eya Phambili

Sengiphetha, ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuphela ngenombolo mahhala kuwumsebenzi ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bokulandela umkhondo obuthuthukisiwe obukhona namuhla. Ukwazi ukubaluleka kokuvikela amadivaysi ethu eselula nokuvikela ubumfihlo bethu, kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi athembekile nasebenza kahle okulandelela umakhalekhukhwini olahlekile noma owebiwe.

Ngalesi sihloko, sihlole izindlela ezahlukene kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele umakhalekhukhwini we-Android kuphela ngenombolo, okugqamisa ukubaluleka kokukhetha izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa nezingokomthetho. Kudingekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, nakuba kunezinye izindlela zamahhala, izinketho ezikhokhelwayo zinikeza ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokunembayo, okungaba yinzuzo ezimweni ezithile.

Khumbula njalo ukulandela izinyathelo zomthetho nezokuziphatha uma usebenzisa lawa mathuluzi okulandelela. Ukulandelela umakhalekhukhwini kufanele kwenziwe ngezizathu ezizwakalayo nangemvume efanele yomuntu ohilelekile.

Ngamafuphi, ukulandelela omakhalekhukhwini be-Android ngenombolo nje mahhala kungenzeka, kodwa kudinga amathuluzi athembekile kanye nokuqaliswa kwezinqubo ezifanele. Gcina ukuphepha kwedivayisi yakho ephathekayo njengokubalulekile futhi usebenzise lezi zixazululo ngokuzibophezela nangokuhlonipha ubumfihlo babanye.