Ukungena Ngephasiwedi Okujwayelekile kwe-D-Link Routers kanye nekheli le-IP

por

Isingeniso:

Emhlabeni omkhulu wokuxhumana kwasekhaya, amarutha adlala indima ebalulekile ngokusebenza njengesango elivumela ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi kusuka kumadivayisi ethu. Omunye wabakhiqizi abaqashelwa kakhulu kule ndawo yi-D-Link, imikhiqizo yayo efakazele ukuthi ithembekile futhi isebenza kahle ekusunguleni amanethiwekhi ezindlini nasemahhovisi. Nokho, ukuze uthole okuningi kulawa mathuluzi anamandla, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinto eziyisisekelo, njengokungena ngemvume ngephasiwedi evamile kanye nekheli le-IP elihlotshaniswa namarutha e-D-Link. Kuleli phepha elimhlophe, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungafinyelela kanjani kuzilungiselelo zalawa madivayisi, siqinisekise ukusebenza okuhle kanye nolwazi olubushelelezi emhlabeni wokuxhumana.

Amarutha e-D-Link angamadivayisi asetshenziswa kabanzi ukusungula ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi ezindlini nasemahhovisi. Lapho usetha irutha ye-D-Link okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusetha iphasiwedi yokungena evamile ukuze uvikele idivayisi yakho nedatha yenethiwekhi. Kuyadingeka futhi ukwabela ikheli le-IP ku-router ukuze ikwazi ukuxhumana namanye amadivayisi Enetheni.

Ukusetha iphasiwedi yokungena evamile kumzila D-Link, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi:

  • Xhuma ikhompyutha yakho kumzila usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet noma ngoxhumano olungenantambo.
  • Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli le-IP elimisiwe lomzila kubha yekheli. Imvamisa, ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo lithi “192.168.0.1"Noma"192.168.1.1".
  • Faka igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo lomlawuli nephasiwedi. Lawa manani avame ukutholakala emibhalweni ye-router noma phansi kwedivayisi. Uma ungazitholi, zama ukusebenzisa u-"admin" njengegama lakho lomsebenzisi kanye "nephasiwedi" njengephasiwedi yakho.

Uma usungenile ku-interface yokuphatha yomzila, bheka iphasiwedi noma isigaba sezilungiselelo zokuphepha. Lapha, uzokwazi ukusetha iphasiwedi entsha yokungena yangokwezifiso. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha iphasiwedi eqinile, ehlukile okunzima ukuyiqagela. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha irutha.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi irutha yakho ye-D-Link imiswe ngendlela efanele. Esinye sezinyathelo eziyinhloko okufanele uzithathe ukushintsha iphasiwedi evamile kanye nekheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo lomzila. Lawa manani aziwa ngabahlaseli futhi ukuwashiya angashintshiwe kubeka ubumfihlo nobuqotho benethiwekhi yakho engcupheni.

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvikela ukufinyelela kumzila wakho we-D-Link ukushintsha iphasiwedi evamile. I-password ezenzakalelayo yaziwa ngabaduni futhi ayinikezi noma yiliphi izinga lokuphepha. Ukuze uyishintshe, kufanele uqale ufinyelele ikhasi lokucushwa kwewebhu le-router. Vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo ngokuvamile 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1. Uma usekhasini lokungena, faka igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi.

Ngemva kokungena ngemvume, bheka inketho ethi "Izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi" noma "Izilungiselelo Zokuvikeleka". Lapha uzothola inketho yokushintsha iphasiwedi. Khetha iphasiwedi eqinile, ehlukile equkethe inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Ukwengeza, kuyatuseka ukuthi ushintshe ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo lerutha yakho. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kube nzima kakhulu, njengoba abahlaseli bavame ukukhomba amakheli e-IP avamile. Uma usuzenzile lezi zinguquko, qiniseka ukuthi uyalondoloza futhi qalisa kabusha i-router ukuze ushintsho luqale ukusebenza.

Ukuze ufinyelele ukucushwa kwe-D-Link Router usebenzisa Ikheli le-IP, udinga ukulandela izinyathelo ezilula. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumeke kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ye-D-Link Router. Okulandelayo, vula isiphequluli sewebhu osithandayo bese uthayipha Ikheli le-IP le-Router kubha yekheli. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi elizenzakalelayo le-D-Link Router livamisile 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1.

Uma usulifakile Ikheli Le-IP kubha yekheli bese ucindezela u-Enter, ikhasi lokungena lizovuleka licela imininingwane yakho. Ngokuvamile igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo lithi admin futhi iphasiwedi ingaba nalutho noma futhi admin. Uma la manani azenzakalelayo engasebenzi, kungenzeka ukuthi uguqule izilungiselelo esikhathini esidlule futhi uzodinga ukufaka amanani ahambisanayo.

Ngemuva kokungena ngempumelelo, kuzovuleka isixhumi esibonakalayo sokucushwa kwe-D-Link Router. Lapha uzothola izinketho eziningi nezilungiselelo ezihlobene nezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, ukuphepha, i-Wi-Fi, njll. Ungakwazi ukuzulazula ezigabeni ezahlukene nezigatshana usebenzisa imenyu noma amathebhu ekhasini. Khumbula ukusebenzisa ukuqaphela lapho wenza izinguquko kuzilungiselelo, njengoba zingaphazamisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yakho. Kuhlale kunconywa ukwenza a ikhophi yokusekelayo yokucushwa ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezinkulu.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukushintsha iphasiwedi yokungena evamile kumzila wakho we-D-Link. Ngezansi kunezinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze kwenziwe lo msebenzi. ngempumelelo:

  1. Finyelela ekhasini lokumisa umzila ngokufaka ikheli le-IP ku isiphequluli sakho sewebhu. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngokuvamile 192.168.0.1. Uma leli kheli lingasebenzi, sicela ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma useshe ulwazi ku iwebhusayithi Isikhulu se-D-Link.
  2. Ngena ngemvume ngemininingwane yakho yamanje. Le datha ivamise ukuphrintwa kulebula yomzila. Uma uke wawashintsha ngaphambilini, sebenzisa iphasiwedi engokwezifiso.
  3. Uma usungaphakathi kwekhasi lezilungiselelo, bheka inketho ethi "Izilungiselelo Zomphathi" noma okufanayo. Chofoza kuyo ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo zephasiwedi.

Ekhasini lezilungiselelo zephasiwedi, uzodinga:

  • Faka iphasiwedi yakho yamanje endaweni ehambisanayo.
  • Cacisa iphasiwedi entsha ofuna ukuyisebenzisa.
  • Qinisekisa iphasiwedi entsha ngokuyifaka futhi endaweni yokuqinisekisa.
Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Indlela Yokudlulisa Oxhumana Nabo kusuka ku-Android kuya ku-Android

Uma usuqedile lezi zinyathelo, chofoza okuthi “Londoloza” noma “Sebenzisa” ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko. Khumbula ukukhetha igama eliyimfihlo eliqinile, okunzima ukuliqagela ukuze uvikele inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya ekusongweni okungaba khona kwangaphandle.

Ukushintsha igama-mfihlo elijwayelekile ku-D-Link Router kunconywa kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho nokuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya. Igama eliyimfihlo eliyimfihlo, elibekwe umenzi, laziwa kubaduni abaningi futhi lingaxhashazwa kalula ukuze lifinyelele inethiwekhi yakho futhi lintshontshe imininingwane eyimfihlo.

Inqubo yokushintsha iphasiwedi yakho ilula futhi ingakusiza ukuvikela inethiwekhi yakho ezinsongweni zangaphandle. Okulandelayo, sizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lolu shintsho kahle futhi kuphephile:

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Finyelela ekucushweni Kwerutha
Ukushintsha iphasiwedi ye-D-Link Router yakho, kufanele ungene ekhasini layo lokucushwa. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa ngesiphequluli sewebhu kusetshenziswa ikheli le-IP lomzila. Hlola imanuwali yomzila wakho noma vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP elilungile. Faka ikheli le-IP kubha yekheli lesiphequluli bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze ufinyelele ikhasi lokungena kumzila.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Ngena ku-Router
Uma ususekhasini lokungena kumzila, uzodinga ukufaka imininingwane yakho yokufinyelela. Lokhu kungase kwehluke kuye ngemodeli nokucushwa okuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ngokuvamile igama lomsebenzisi lizoba "admin" futhi igama eliyimfihlo lizobe lingenalutho noma "admin." Uma usuzishintshile lezi mininingwane, kuzomele usebenzise lezo ozisungule ngaphambilini.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Shintsha iphasiwedi
Uma usungenile ekhasini lezilungiselelo zomzila, bheka isigaba sezilungiselelo zokuphepha. Lapha ungathola inketho yokushintsha iphasiwedi. Khetha iphasiwedi eqinile, ehlukile okunzima ukuthi izigebengu ziqagele. Ungasebenzisi ulwazi lomuntu siqu olusobala njengegama lakho noma usuku lokuzalwa. Londoloza izinguquko futhi uqinisekise ukuthi iphasiwedi entsha isetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.

Ukusetha iphasiwedi eqinile kumzila wakho we-D-Link kubalulekile ukuze uvikele inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya kubahlaseli abangagunyaziwe. Lapha uzothola isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukukusiza uqinise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yakho. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uxhumano lwakho luphephile futhi luvikelekile:

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Finyelela kuzilungiselelo zomzila

  • Vula isiphequluli sewebhu kudivayisi yakho bese uthayipha ikheli le-IP elimisiwe lomzila kubha yekheli. Ikheli le-IP ngokuvamile 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1.
  • Ngena ngemvume ekhasini lokungena le-router ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi lomlawuli nephasiwedi. Uma ungakashintshi le datha, ungasebenzisa imininingwane ezenzakalelayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Shintsha igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yomlawuli

  • Uma usungenile kuzilungiselelo zomzila, bheka inketho yokushintsha igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yomlawuli.
  • Shintsha igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi libe ngelihlukile futhi okunzima ukuliqagela. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile.
  • Khumbula ukubhala lolu lwazi olusha endaweni ephephile ukuze ulubhekise esikhathini esizayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Setha iphasiwedi eqinile yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi

  • Thola inketho yokumisa okungenantambo ekhasini lokucushwa lerutha.
  • Khetha inketho yokunika amandla ukuphepha okungenantambo bese ukhetha uhlobo lokubethela. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa I-WPA2 njengohlobo lokuphepha.
  • Dala iphasiwedi eqinile yenethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Gwema ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomuntu siqu olubonakala kalula ukuze uvikele inethiwekhi yakho ekuhlaselweni.

Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula, inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya izovikeleka kangcono! Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukubuyekeza njalo iphasiwedi yakho futhi ugcine umzila wakho usesikhathini samanje ngezibuyekezo zakamuva ze-firmware ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha okuphelele.

Uma ukhohlwe iphasiwedi yakho yokungena kwirutha ye-D-Link, ungakhathazeki, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa ukuze uyibuyisele. Landela izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Setha kabusha umzila kuzilungiselelo zasefekthri: Indlela elula yokubuyisela iphasiwedi iwukusetha kabusha umzila kuzilungiselelo zayo zasembonini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thola inkinobho yokusetha kabusha ngemuva kwerutha bese uyibamba cishe imizuzwana eyi-10. Uma umzila usuqaliswe kabusha, uzokwazi ukufinyelela izilungiselelo ngephasiwedi ezenzakalelayo.

2. Sebenzisa isofthiwe yerutha: Amanye amamodeli erutha ye-D-Link eza nesofthiwe yokumisa ekuvumela ukuthi ushintshe iphasiwedi yokungena. Ukuze ufinyelele le softhiwe, vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Ngena ngemvume ngephasiwedi ezenzakalelayo bese ubheka inketho yokushintsha iphasiwedi yokungena.

3. Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuthola iphasiwedi: Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingasebenzi, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi lomuntu wesithathu lokuthola kabusha iphasiwedi ikakhulukazi kumarutha e-D-Link. Lawa mathuluzi ngokuvamile ayizinhlelo ezilandekayo ezizokusiza ukuthi ubuyisele iphasiwedi yakho yokungena kumzila. Sesha ku-inthanethi bese ulanda ithuluzi elithembekile, landela imiyalelo enikeziwe bese uthola iphasiwedi yakho.

Ukucushwa kwe-IP kuyisici esibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwe-D-Link Router, njengoba inquma ukuthi amadivaysi axhumana kanjani kunethiwekhi. Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene zamakheli e-IP asetshenziswa kumzila we-D-Link kubalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi nokuphepha.

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamakheli e-IP kumzila we-D-Link: i-IP emile, i-IP enamandla kanye ne-IP egodliwe.

- I-Static IP: Kuyikheli le-IP elingashintshi elinikezwe mathupha kudivayisi ekunethiwekhi. Leli kheli alishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi lishintshwe mathupha. Ilungele amadivayisi adinga ukuba nekheli le-IP elingashintshi, njengamaphrinta noma amaseva. Ukuze ulungise ikheli le-IP elimile kumzila we-D-Link, landela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Ngena ngemvume ekhasini lokuphatha irutha ye-D-Link.
2. Zulazulela esigabeni samasethingi enethiwekhi.
3. Thola inketho yokumisa ikheli le-IP elimile.
4. Faka ikheli le-IP, imaski ye-subnet, isango elizenzakalelayo, namaseva e-DNS ofuna ukuwabela idivayisi.
5. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha irutha ukuze izilungiselelo zisebenze.

Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  I-Resident Evil 7: I-Biohazard Cheats ye-PS4 Xbox One ne-PC

- IP Dynamic: Ikheli le-IP elinikezwe ngokuzenzakalelayo iseva ye-DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) kumzila we-D-Link. Leli kheli lingashintsha isikhathi ngasinye lapho idivayisi ixhuma kunethiwekhi. Amadivayisi amaningi kunethiwekhi yasekhaya noma yebhizinisi asebenzisa amakheli e-IP aguqukayo njengoba elula kakhulu futhi kulula ukuwaphatha. Ukuze unike amandla isabelo sekheli le-IP ashukumisayo kumzila we-D-Link, qiniseka ukuthi iseva ye-DHCP inikwe amandla kuzilungiselelo zomzila.

- I-IP egciniwe: Isetshenziselwa ukunikeza mathupha ikheli le-IP elithile kudivayisi ekunethiwekhi. Leli kheli libekelwe idivayisi ethile futhi alinikezwanga namanye amadivaysi. Ukunikeza amakheli e-IP agciniwe kuyasiza uma udinga ukufinyelela idivayisi ethile ngendlela efanayo, njengekhamera yokuvikela noma iseva yemidiya. Ukuze ugcine ikheli le-IP kumzila we-D-Link, landela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Thola ikheli le-MAC (Media Access Control) ledivayisi ofuna ukuyinika i-IP egodliwe.
2. Ngena ngemvume ekhasini lokuphatha irutha ye-D-Link.
3. Zulazulela esigabeni sokumisa i-DHCP.
4. Thola inketho Yokwabiwa Kwekheli Le-IP Eligciniwe.
5. Faka ikheli le-MAC ledivayisi kanye nekheli le-IP ofuna ukulinika.
6. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha irutha ukuze izilungiselelo zisebenze.

Ngokuqonda nokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezihlukene zamakheli e-IP kumzila we-D-Link, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphatha kwenethiwekhi yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngamakheli e-IP amile, aguqukayo, noma agodliwe, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa inketho elungile ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamadivayisi akho kanye nokucushwa kwakho konke kwenethiwekhi. Khumbula ukulondoloza izinguquko ozenzayo kuzilungiselelo zerutha bese uyiqalisa kabusha uma kunesidingo ukuze izilungiselelo zisebenze.

Uma ufuna ukuhlola noma ukushintsha ikheli le-IP lerutha yakho ye-D-Link, nansi indlela yokwenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Xhuma kumzila wakho we-D-Link ngokufaka ikheli le-IP esipheqululini sakho sewebhu. Ngokuvamile, ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1. Uma lingekho kulawa makheli elisebenzayo, bheka imanuwali yomzila wakho ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP elilungile.

2. Uma usulifakile ikheli le-IP esipheqululini sakho, uzocelwa igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ukuze ufinyelele ikhasi lokumisa umzila. Faka imininingwane efanele ukuze ungene ngemvume. Uma ungashintshanga lezi mininingwane, igama lomsebenzisi lingase libe admin futhi igama-mfihlo lihlala lingenalutho.

3. Uma usungenile, bheka isigaba sezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi noma inketho ethi “Izilungiselelo ze-IP”. Lapha kulapho ungabheka futhi ushintshe ikheli le-IP lerutha yakho. Landela imiyalelo enikezwe ekhasini ukuze wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo.

Ukungqubuzana kwekheli le-IP kungabangela izinkinga zokuxhuma kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kokufinyelela ku-inthanethi noma ubunzima bokuxhuma kwamanye amadivayisi. Kodwa-ke, ngokucushwa okufanele kwerutha ye-D-Link, kungenzeka ukugwema lezi zingxabano futhi uqinisekise ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kwedatha kunethiwekhi yakho.

Ngezansi izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze ulungise le nkinga:

  • Finyelela kuzilungiselelo zerutha ye-D-Link ngesiphequluli sakho sewebhu, usebenzisa ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo elinikezwe umenzi. Ngokuvamile leli kheli 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1. Faka igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi edingekayo ukuze ungene kuzilungiselelo.
  • Uma usungenile kuzilungiselelo zomzila, bheka isigaba sezilungiselelo ze-LAN noma inethiwekhi yendawo. Lapha uzothola izinketho zokunikeza amakheli e-IP amile noma unike amandla usekelo lwe-Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Sincoma ukuthi uvule i-DHCP, njengoba lokhu kuzovumela irutha ukuthi inikeze ngokuzenzakalelayo amakheli e-IP kumadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi.
  • Elinye ithiphu elibalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ububanzi bekheli le-IP elinikezwe umzila alingqubuzani namanye amakheli e-IP kunethiwekhi yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola izilungiselelo zakho ze-DHCP futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ububanzi bekheli le-IP buhlukile kububanzi obusetshenziswa amanye amadivayisi, njengamaphrinta noma amakhamera we-IP. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukungqubuzana kwekheli le-IP.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, ungagwema izingxabano zamakheli e-IP kunethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya futhi ugcine ukuxhumana okuzinzile phakathi kwawo wonke amadivayisi akho. Khumbula ukulondoloza izinguquko ezenziwe kuzilungiselelo zerutha ye-D-Link ukuze zisebenze.

Esinye sezici eziwusizo ezithuthuke kakhulu ezingavulwa ku-D-Link Router isici somzila. Lesi sici sivumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanethiwekhi ahlukene futhi sibalulekile uma amadivayisi amaningi adinga ukuxhunywa kunethiwekhi. Isifundo sesinyathelo nesinyathelo sendlela yokwenza lesi sici ku-D-Link Router sizonikezwa lapha.

Isinyathelo 1: Finyelela ukumiswa kwe-router

Ngaphambi kokuvumela umsebenzi womzila, udinga ukufinyelela ku-interface yokucushwa kwe-router. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha ikheli le-IP elimisiwe lomzila kubha yekheli. Ngokuvamile, leli kheli lithi "192.168.0.1" noma "192.168.1.1." Okulandelayo, ngena ngemvume ngemininingwane yakho yomlawuli.

Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Ungayenza kanjani imali kuSteam

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Nika amandla Isici Somzila

Uma usungenile kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokucushwa somzila, zulazulela esigabeni sezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ezithuthukile. Lapha uzothola inketho yokuvumela isici somzila. Chofoza le nketho ukuze uyisebenzise. Qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza izilungiselelo zakho ngaphambi kokuphuma ekhasini.

Isinyathelo 3: Qala kabusha i-router.

Ngemuva kokunika amandla isici somzila, kunconywa ukuthi uqale kabusha i-router ukuze izinguquko zisetshenziswe ngendlela efanele. Khipha ikhebula lamandla kumzila, linda imizuzwana embalwa, bese uyixhume futhi. Uma umzila usuqaliswe kabusha, isici somzila sizovulwa futhi silungele ukusetshenziswa.

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuxhuma ngekheli le-IP kumzila we-D-Link, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazilandela ukuze uxazulule inkinga. Ngezansi, sikunikeza umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuxazulula lolu hlobo lwenkinga.

1. Hlola izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi:
– Qiniseka ukuthi ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho limiswe ngendlela efanele.
- Hlola ukuthi irutha ye-D-Link inekheli le-IP elivumelekile elinikeziwe.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ukucushwa kwesango lokuzenzakalelayo kulungile.

2. Qalisa kabusha irutha:
– Nqamula ikhebula lamandla kumzila bese ulinda imizuzwana embalwa ngaphambi kokuyixhuma futhi.
- Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ubheka ukuthi inkinga iyaqhubeka yini.
- Qiniseka ukuthi i-firmware yerutha ibuyekezwa enguqulweni yakamuva.

3. Yenza ukusetha kabusha kwefekthri:
- Bheka imbobo encane ngemuva kwerutha ebhalwe ukuthi "Setha kabusha."
- Sebenzisa isiqeshana sephepha noma into efanayo ukuze ucindezele futhi ubambe inkinobho yokusetha kabusha cishe imizuzwana eyi-10.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, i-router izobuyela kuzilungiselelo zayo zefekthri futhi kuzodingeka uyilungiselele futhi kusukela ekuqaleni.

Ukusetha i-firewall kumzila we-D-Link kunganikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha senethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya noma yebhizinisi. I-firewall isebenza njengesithiyo esivikelayo esihlunga futhi silawule ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi, igweme izinsongo ezingaba khona nokuhlasela okunonya. kusuka ku-inthanethi. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze ulungiselele i-firewall kumzila wakho we-D-Link:

  1. Xhuma kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha umzila we-D-Link usebenzisa isiphequluli sakho sewebhu. Ngokuvamile ungafinyelela kuyo ngokufaka ikheli le-IP lerutha kubha yekheli. Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi yomzila wakho ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile.
  2. Ngena ngemvume kusixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha usebenzisa izifakazelo ezifanele. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuhilela ukufaka igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi. Qiniseka ukuthi ushintsha imininingwane ezenzakalelayo ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
  3. Uma usuxhunyiwe, zulazulela esigabeni sezilungiselelo zohlelo lokuvikela. Lapha uzothola izinketho ezimbalwa zokuphepha ongazilungisa ngokwezidingo zakho. Okunye ukucushwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi:
    • Ukuvimba izimbobo ezithile ukuze kukhawulwe ukufinyelela ezinsizeni ezingafuneki ku-inthanethi.
    • Ukunika amandla ukuhlolwa kwephakethe nezici zokuhlunga okuqukethwe ukuze kutholwe futhi kuvinjwe umsebenzi osolisayo.
    • Lungiselela imithetho yokufinyelela ukuze uvumele noma unqabele ithrafikhi evela kumakheli athile e-IP noma ububanzi bamakheli.

Khumbula ukuthi lapho ulungisa i-firewall kurutha yakho ye-D-Link, kubalulekile ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kokuvikeleka nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi. Izilungiselelo ezithile ezinemikhawulo eyengeziwe zingase zibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni okuvamile kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza noma amasevisi, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhlola nokulungisa izilungiselelo njengoba kudingeka.

Kafushane, ukulungisa Iphasiwedi Ejwayelekile kanye nekheli le-IP kuma-D-Link Routers kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi nokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe. Ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo, uzokwazi ukumisa le mingcele ngempumelelo futhi uvikele inethiwekhi yakho:

Isinyathelo 1: Finyelela kuzilungiselelo ze-D-Link Router

  • Vula isiphequluli sakho sewebhu bese ufaka ikheli le-IP elimisiwe lomzila kubha yekheli.
  • Faka igama lomsebenzisi lomlawuli nephasiwedi. Lezi zifakazo zivame ukuba admin/admin, nakuba kungenzeka zishintshiwe ngaphambilini. Uma ungakhumbuli imininingwane yakho, setha kabusha umzila kuzilungiselelo zasembonini.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Shintsha iphasiwedi ejwayelekile

  • Uma usezilungiselelweni zerutha, bheka inketho yokushintsha iphasiwedi. Ivamise ukutholakala esigabeni esithi "Security" noma "Administration".
  • Khetha iphasiwedi enamandla futhi okunzima ukuyiqagela. Khumbula ukuhlanganisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane, izinombolo nezimpawu ezikhethekile.
  • Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha irutha ukuze usebenzise iphasiwedi entsha.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Setha ikheli le-IP elihlukile

  • Kumasethingi omzila, bheka ingxenye ethi “Inethiwekhi” noma “Izilungiselelo Zenethiwekhi”.
  • Khetha inketho yokumisa ikheli le-IP elimile.
  • Faka ikheli le-IP elihlukile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi lingaphakathi kwebanga lamakheli e-IP elivunyelwe Umhlinzeki Wesevisi yakho ye-inthanethi.
  • Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha umzila ukuze usebenzise ikheli le-IP elisha.

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzokwazi ukumisa kahle Iphasiwedi Ejwayelekile kanye Nekheli Le-IP kumzila wakho we-D-Link, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekise ukuvikelwa kwenethiwekhi yakho ekufinyeleleni okungafunwa. Khumbula ukuthi kubalulekile ukugcina imininingwane yakho nezilungiselelo zisesikhathini samanje ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka okuqhubekayo kwenethiwekhi yakho.

Sengiphetha, ukusetha kahle iphasiwedi yokungena kanye nokwazi ikheli le-IP lerutha ye-D-Link kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya noma yebhizinisi. Ngalesi sihloko, sifunde ukuthi iphasiwedi evamile yokungena ezenzakalelayo ingaba sengozini yokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuyishintsha ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwazi ikheli le-IP le-router kusivumela ukuthi sifinyelele iphaneli yayo yokuphatha futhi senze izilungiselelo noma ukuxazulula izinkinga ngempumelelo. Hlala ukhumbula ukugcina irutha yakho ye-D-Link isesikhathini futhi ulandele izinqubo ezihamba phambili zokuphepha ukuze uvikele inethiwekhi yakho nolwazi lomuntu siqu. Ngerutha elungiswe kahle, ungajabulela ukuxhumana okuzinzile nokuvikelekile ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Deja un comentario