Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS nezinqamuleli: Umhlahlandlela wokucushwa nokwenza kahle kobuchwepheshe.
I-BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) iyingxenye ebalulekile kunoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha, enesibopho sokwenza imisebenzi eyisisekelo edingekayo uhlelo lokusebenza iqala kahle. Ukufinyelela kuyo kungadida abasebenzisi abaningi, ngoba umkhiqizi ngamunye usebenzisa okhiye abathile ukungena ku-BIOS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona futhi izinqamuleli ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze izenzo ezithile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka i-BIOS ephelele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola kokubili okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS kanye nezinqamuleli ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, sinikeze umhlahlandlela ophelele wokucushwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza kahle.
Kubalulekile ukugqamisa lokho faka i-BIOS Kungase kwehluke kuye ngokuthi kwenziwa kanye nemodeli yesisetshenziswa. Abanye babakhiqizi abajwayeleke kakhulu, abanjengoDell, HP, Lenovo, kanye ne-ASUS, basebenzisa okhiye abahlukene ukuze bayifinyelele. Ngokuvamile, lezi zihluthulelo zicindezelwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngemva nje kokuvula ikhompuyutha, nakuba kwezinye izimo kufanele kucindezelwe inhlanganisela ethile, njengokuthi Fn + F2 noma Esc. Ukubonisana nebhukwana lomsebenzisi noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi inketho engcono kakhulu yokuthola ukhiye ohambisanayo.
Isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe yi- ubude besikhathi ukuze ucindezele ukhiye wokufinyelela we-BIOS. Abanye abakhiqizi bamisa umkhawulo wesikhathi esifushane kakhulu ngemva kokuvula ikhompuyutha ukuze ufinyelele lesi silungiselelo Uma lesi sikhawu seqiwa, isistimu izoqala ngokujwayelekile ngaphandle kokuvumela ukufinyelela ku-BIOS. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi umlayezo ovelaphi esibukweni ngesikhathi sokuqalisa ikhompyutha ukuze uqaphe bese ucindezela inkinobho ehambisanayo ngesikhathi.
Ngaphandle kokhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS, kukhona futhi izinqamuleli engasetshenziswa ukwenza izenzo ezithile ngaphandle kokufaka i-BIOS ngokuphelele. Ezinye zalezi zenzo zihlanganisa Ukukhetha idivayisi yokuqalisa, shintsha izilungiselelo isikebhe noma faka i Imodi ephephile. Lezi zinhlanganisela zokhiye zivame ukusetshenziswa phakathi nenqubo yokuqalisa ikhompuyutha futhi zingahluka kancane phakathi kwabakhiqizi.
Sengiphetha, kokubili Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS Njenge- izinqamuleli Ziyizici ezibalulekile zokucushwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza kahle kwekhompyutha. Ukwazi ukhiye olungile wokufaka i-BIOS yekhompyutha ethile kuzosiza ukwenza ngokwezifiso nokuxazulula izinkinga, kuyilapho izinqamuleli zizokuvumela ukuthi wenze izenzo ezithile ngaphandle kokudinga ukungenelela okugcwele ku-BIOS. Esigabeni esilandelayo, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS kanye nezinqamuleli ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngabakhiqizi abahlukene.
Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS nezinqamuleli
Kunezinhlobonhlobo Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS (Isistimu yokufaka nokukhiphayo okuyisisekelo) esivumela ukuthi sifinyelele ukucushwa kwayo futhi silungise amapharamitha ahlukahlukene wehadiwe yekhompuyutha yethu. Kubalulekile ukufunda lezi zihluthulelo, ngoba zizosivumela ukuxazulula izinkinga okuhlobene nokuqalisa, ukulungisa amadivaysi amasha noma ukuvuselela i-firmware ye-PC yethu. Okulandelayo, sizokhuluma ngokhiye abavame kakhulu ukufinyelela i-BIOS:
1. Susa ukhiye: Kuwukhiye osetshenziswa kakhulu ukufaka i-BIOS kumakhompyutha amaningi edeskithophu. Uma uvula i-PC, kufanele sicindezele kaningi ukhiye othi Susa kuze kuvele isikrini sokusetha i-BIOS.
2. Ukhiye we-F2: Ungomunye ukhiye ovame ukusetshenziswa ukufinyelela i-BIOS. Lapho siqala ikhompuyutha, kufanele sicindezele u-F2 izikhathi eziningana kuze kuvele imenyu yezilungiselelo.
3. Ukhiye we-F10: Kwezinye izimo, ukhiye we-F10 usetshenziselwa ukufaka i-BIOS. Ngokufanayo nangaphambili, kufanele sicindezele u-F10 lapho sivula i-PC kuze kuvele isikrini sokumisa.
Ngaphezu kokhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS, kukhona futhi izinqamuleli esivumela ukuthi senze izenzo ezihlukile ngokushesha kukhompuyutha yethu. Lezi zinqamuleli zisisiza ukuthi songe isikhathi futhi sithuthukise ukukhiqiza kwethu. Ngezansi sizobalula ezinye izinqamuleli eziwusizo kakhulu:
1. I-Ctrl + C: Lesi sinqamuleli sisivumela ukuthi sikopishe umbhalo, amafayela nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqukethwe okukhethiwe.
2. I-Ctrl + V: Ngokusebenzisa le nhlanganisela yokhiye, singanamathisela okuqukethwe okukopishwe ngaphambilini endaweni esiyifunayo.
3. Ctrl+Z: Uma senza iphutha futhi sifuna ukuhlehlisa isenzo sokugcina esenziwe, singasebenzisa le nhlanganisela yokhiye ukuze sihlehlise.
Lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa nje zokhiye ezivame kakhulu zokufinyelela ku-BIOS nezinqamuleli. Kubalulekile ukuhlola nokujwayelana nalezi zinqamuleli zekhibhodi, njengoba zizosivumela ukuthi sithuthukise ulwazi lwethu lomsebenzisi futhi senze imisebenzi ngokuphumelelayo.
- Iyini i-BIOS futhi kungani kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayifinyelela kanjani?
I-BIOS iyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi ikhompyutha, njengoba inesibopho sokuxhumanisa yonke imisebenzi eyisisekelo yohlelo ngaphambi Uhlelo lokusebenza ilayishiwe. Kuyi-firmware, okungukuthi, isofthiwe egcinwe kumemori chip ye-ROM esebenza ngokuqondile kuhadiwe futhi ivumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwehadiwe nesofthiwe.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kanjani finyelela ku-BIOS ngoba kukule ndawo lapho ukucushwa kwesistimu nokulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kungenziwa okungadingeka ukuze kuxazululwe noma kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza. wekhompyutha. Ukwengeza, i-BIOS futhi iyindawo lapho ungashintsha khona ukuhleleka kokuqalisa kwamadivayisi axhunywe ohlelweni, njenge- idrayivu kanzima noma i-DVD drive.
Ukufinyelela i-BIOS ngokuvamile kudinga ukucindezela ukhiye owodwa noma ngaphezulu okhethekile ngesikhathi sokuqalisa uhlelo. Abanye okhiye abajwayelekile asetshenziswa ukufinyelela BIOS F2, F10, DEL noma ESC. Kodwa-ke, lezi zikhiye ziyahlukahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi kanye nemodeli yekhompyutha, ngakho-ke kuyanconywa ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma useshe ku-inthanethi ukhiye othize wedivayisi yakho.
- Izihluthulelo ezijwayelekile zokufinyelela i-BIOS kuzinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhompyutha
Okhiye abajwayelekile bokufinyelela i-BIOS kuzinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhompyutha:
Ukufinyelela ku-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho kubalulekile ukuze wenze izinguquko ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezilungiselelo ohlelweni lwakho. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo ngalunye lwekhompuyutha lunenhlanganisela yalo yokhiye ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS. Lapha sethula uhlu lokhiye abajwayelekile bokufinyelela kwamanye amabhrendi adumile:
1.Dell: Ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS kusuka kukhompuyutha Dell, kufanele ucindezele kaningi ukhiye we-F2 phakathi nenqubo yokuqalisa. Qiniseka ukuthi ucindezela ukhiye ngaphambi kokuthi kuvele uphawu lukaDell esikrinini.
2.HP: Uma unekhompyutha ye-HP, ukhiye ovamile wokufinyelela ku-BIOS ungu Esc. Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, cindezela ukhiye ngokuphindaphindiwe Esc kuze kuvuleke imenyu yokuqala. Bese, khetha inketho “Ukusethwa kwe-BIOS” ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS.
3.Lenovo: Kumakhompyutha Lenovo, ukhiye ojwayelekile wokufinyelela i-BIOS uku... F1. Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, cindezela ukhiye ngokuphindaphindiwe F1 kuze kuvele imenyu yokusetha ye-BIOS. Ukusuka lapho, ungenza izinguquko ezidingekayo.
Khumbula ukuthi lezi zikhiye zokufinyelela ze-BIOS zingahluka kuye ngemodeli yekhompyutha yakho. Uma kungekho noyedwa walaba khiye osebenzela umkhiqizo wakho, sincoma ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomsebenzisi noma uvakashele iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo enembile.
Sithemba ukuthi lolu hlu luwusizo kuwe ukuthi ufinyelele i-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho futhi wenze izilungiselelo ezidingekayo!
- Izinqamuleli eziwusizo ngaphakathi kwe-BIOS
Izinqamuleli ze-BIOS ziyindlela esheshayo nelula yokufinyelela izici nezilungiselelo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kukhompyutha yakho. Laba khiye bakuvumela ukuthi wenze izinguquko kusistimu izilungiselelo noma uxazulule izinkinga ngaphandle kokuthi uzulazule kumamenyu e-BIOS ahlukene. Ukwazi lezi zinqamuleli kusiza kakhulu uma uzithola usezimeni lapho udinga ukwenza izinguquko ezisheshayo noma ukuxazulula izinkinga. kahle ngaphandle kokumosha isikhathi ngokuzulazula kumamenyu .
Omunye wokhiye abajwayeleke kakhulu futhi abawusizo wokufinyelela ukhiye othi “Del” noma u-“Delete”. Ngokucindezela lo khiye phakathi ukuqalisa ikhompyutha yakho, uzongena ngokuqondile kumenyu ye-BIOS. Ukusuka lapho, uzokwazi ukufinyelela izilungiselelo nezinketho ezahlukene zokwenza isistimu yakho ngokwezifiso. Omunye ukhiye wesinqamuleli ukhiye othi “F2”, ozokuyisa ngqo kumenyu ye-BIOS. Laba okhiye babalulekile ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha izilungiselelo zesistimu ngaphandle kokuthi useshe imenyu ye-BIOS.
Ngokungeziwe kuma-hotkeys we-BIOS, kukhona nezinqamuleli ngaphakathi kwemenyu ye-BIOS ekuvumela ukuthi wenze izinguquko ezisheshayo kuzilungiselelo zesistimu. Ezinye izinqamuleli eziwusizo kakhulu zifaka ikhono lokushintsha i-oda lokuqalisa lamadivayisi, ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza amadivayisi athile, ukulungisa idethi yesistimu nesikhathi, nokuningi. Lezi zinqamuleli zikuvumela ukuthi wenze izinguquko ezibalulekile kanye nokulungiswa ngokushesha futhi kalula, ngaphandle kokuthi uhlole ngokucophelela inketho ngayinye kumenyu ye-BIOS. Ukwazi ngalezi zinqamuleli kuzokongela isikhathi futhi kukunike ukulawula okukhulu kuzilungiselelo zakho zesistimu.
Ngamafuphi, izinqamuleli ngaphakathi kwe-BIOS zingamathuluzi anamandla angakusiza ukuthi ufinyelele ngokushesha izilungiselelo nezinketho ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kukhompuyutha yakho. Ukwazi laba okhiye bokufinyelela nezinqamuleli kuzokuvumela ukuthi wonge isikhathi futhi wenze izinguquko kuzo indlela ephumelelayo. Ungawabukeli phansi amandla alawa mathuluzi, njengoba angaba usizo ezimeni zokuxazulula inkinga noma lapho udinga ukulungisa ngokushesha izilungiselelo zesistimu yakho. Wasebenzise ngokugcwele amandla ezinqamuleli ze-BIOS futhi uthuthukise ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzisi.
- Ungayifinyelela kanjani i-BIOS kukhompyutha yeWindows
Isingeniso: Ukufinyelela i-BIOS yekhompyutha ye-Windows kungaba usizo ezikhathini eziningi, noma ngabe ukwenza izinguquko ekucushweni kwehadiwe, ukuxazulula izinkinga zobuchwepheshe, noma ngisho nokufaka isistimu yokusebenza entsha. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza okhiye abahlukene bokufinyelela ku-BIOS nezinye izinqamuleli ongazisebenzisa kukhompuyutha yakho ye-Windows.
Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS: Ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS kukhompuyutha ye-Windows, ngokuvamile uzodinga ukuqalisa kabusha idivayisi yakho bese ucindezela ukhiye othile ngesikhathi esifanele phakathi nenqubo yokuqalisa. Ngezansi kunohlu lokhiye abavame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukufinyelela i-BIOS kumikhiqizo ehlukene yamakhompyutha:
- I-Lenovo: F2 noma Fn + F2
- UDell: F2 noma F12
- I-HP: F10
- I-Acer: F2 noma Susa
- I-Asus: F2 noma Susa
- UToshiba: F2, F1 noma Escape
Khumbula ukuthi labokhiye bangahluka kuye imodeli yedivayisi yakho, ngakho kuyancomeka ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomkhiqizi noma useshe ku-inthanethi ngokhiye othize wekhompyutha yakho.
Izinqamuleli: Ngokungeziwe kokhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS, kunezinye izinqamuleli ongazisebenzisa ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS kukhompuyutha ye-Windows. Lezi zinqamuleli zingase zehluke kuye ngokwenziwa nemodeli yekhompyutha yakho, kodwa nazi izibonelo:
- U-Shift + Setha Kabusha: En isikrini sasekhaya Phuma ku-Windows, ubambe ukhiye u-Shift ngenkathi uchofoza Qala kabusha. Lokhu kuzoqala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho futhi kukuyise esikrinini sezinketho ezithuthukisiwe, lapho ungakhetha khona Izilungiselelo zeFirmware ye-UEFI ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS.
- IWindows + I: Cindezela okhiye be-Windows + I ukuze uvule Izilungiselelo zeWindows. Okulandelayo, khetha "Isibuyekezo nokuphepha" bese "Ukubuyisela". Esigabeni esithi "Advanced Boot", chofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala kabusha Manje" Lokhu kuzovula ikhompuyutha yakho esikrinini sezinketho ezithuthukisiwe, lapho ungafinyelela khona i-BIOS.
Khumbula ukuthi lezi zinqamuleli kungenzeka zingatholakali kuwo wonke amakhompyutha, ngakho-ke kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola nomkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho noma useshe ku-inthanethi izinqamuleli ezithile zedivayisi yakho. Hlola izinketho futhi ufinyelele i-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho ye-Windows ngokushesha futhi kalula!
- Ungayifinyelela kanjani i-BIOS kukhompyutha ye-Mac
Kunezindlela ezihlukile zokufinyelela i-BIOS ye-Mac, kodwa kufanele sicacise ukuthi igama elithi BIOS lisebenza ikakhulu kumakhompyutha anesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows. Uma kwenzeka kuma-Macs, okulinganayo yi-EFI (Eyanwebeka I-Firmware Isixhumi esibonakalayo). Okulandelayo, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungafinyelela kanjani izilungiselelo ze-EFI ku-Mac.
1. Qala kabusha i-Mac: Indlela elula yokufinyelela izilungiselelo ze-EFI ukuqala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza imenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele sesikrini bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Qala kabusha". Ungasebenzisa futhi isinqamuleli sekhibhodi "Lawula + Umyalo + Amandla" ukuze uqale kabusha i-Mac yakho ngokushesha.
2. Cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho ethi Khetha: Uma i-Mac iqala kabusha, udinga ukunaka bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Option (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Alt) ngokushesha. Cindezela bese ubamba le nkinobho kuze kuvele isikrini esinezinketho zokuqalisa ezitholakalayo.
3. Khetha "EFI Boot" noma "Disk Utility": Esikrinini sezinketho zokuqalisa, uzobona uhlu lwamadivayisi namadrayivu okugcina axhunywe ku-Mac yakho. Lapha kulapho ungakhetha khona inketho ethi “EFI Boot” ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo ze-EFI. Uma ufuna kuphela ukufinyelela I-Disk Utility ukuze wenze ukunakekelwa kwediski, ungakhetha le nketho esikhundleni salokho.
Khumbula ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zingahluka kancane kuye ngemodeli kanye nenguqulo yesistimu yakho yokusebenza ye-Mac Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela izilungiselelo ze-EFI ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nemibhalo esemthethweni ye-Apple noma uxhumane nokwesekwa kwe-Apple.
- Ungayifinyelela kanjani i-BIOS kukhompyutha ye-Linux
Uma ungumsebenzisi we-Linux futhi udinga ukungena ku-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi okhiye bokungena nezinqamuleli ezizokuvumela ukuthi wenze lo msebenzi. Endabeni yamakhompyutha e-Linux, inqubo yokufinyelela ye-BIOS ingahluka kuye ngomkhiqizi wekhompyutha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi okhiye abathile ukuze wenze le nqubo. Okulandelayo, ngizokunikeza ngohlu lokhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS abavame kakhulu kumakhompyutha e-Linux:
- I-F2: Lo khiye uvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ukufinyelela i-BIOS kumakhompyutha amaningi e-Linux. Uma uqala ikhompuyutha yakho, uvele ucindezele ukhiye F2 ngokuphindaphindiwe kuze kuvele isikrini se-BIOS.
- del: Abanye abakhiqizi basebenzisa ukhiye othi Susa ukuze bafinyelele i-BIOS kumakhompyutha abo e-Linux. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ucindezele lo khiye ngokuphindaphindiwe lapho uqala ikhompyutha kuze kuvele isikrini se-BIOS.
- I-F10: Lo khiye uphinde usetshenziswe abanye abakhiqizi ukufinyelela i-BIOS kumakhompyutha e-Linux. Uma uvula ikhompuyutha, kufanele ucindezele kaningi ukhiye we-F10 kuze kuvele isikrini se-BIOS.
Uma kungekho noyedwa walaba khiye osebenza kukhompyutha yakho ye-Linux, ngincoma ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yomkhiqizi noma ucinge ku-inthanethi ngokhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS obuqondene nemodeli yekhompyutha yakho. Khumbula ukuthi i-BIOS iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yakho, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ube nolwazi olwanele lobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko kuyo.
- Izincomo zokugwema izinkinga lapho ufinyelela i-BIOS futhi uyilungiselela
Izincomo zokugwema izinkinga lapho ufinyelela i-BIOS futhi uyilungiselela
Kwesinye isikhathi, ukufinyelela i-BIOS yekhompyutha yethu kungaba inselele yangempela. Nokho, ngokulandela izincomo eziyisisekelo, singagwema izinkinga futhi silungise izilungiselelo ngendlela efanele. Okokuqala, qiniseka wazi ukhiye noma inhlanganisela yokhiye ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS weqembu lakho. Ngokuvamile, laba okhiye be-F2, F8, F10, noma Del, kodwa umkhiqizi ngamunye angase abe nenhlanganisela yakhe, ngakho yenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi ugcine lolo lwazi luwusizo.
Lapho usungenile ku-BIOS, kufanele uqaphele lapho wenza izinguquko kuzilungiselelo. Kuyafaneleka bhala amanothi noma uthathe izithombe-skrini kusukela kuzilungiselelo zangempela ngaphambi kokulungisa noma yiziphi izilungiselelo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele izinguquko uma kwenzeka okuthile kungahambi kahle noma uma udinga ukubuyela kuzilungiselelo zangaphambilini. Ukwengeza, lapho kulungiswa amanani, thatha isikhathi sakho futhi ufunde inketho ngayinye ngokucophelela ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi uyawuqonda umsebenzi wayo nomthelela wawo ekusebenzeni kwesistimu yakho.
Ekugcineni, kubalulekile gwema ukuphatha izinketho ezithuthukile ye-BIOS uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele. Ukushintsha amapharamitha angaziwa noma ukulungisa amanani angalungile kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu ohlelweni lwakho. Esikhundleni se, cwaninga futhi uthintane neziqondiso zomsebenzisi zomkhiqizi noma ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthile mayelana nenketho ngayinye kanye nokusetha okutholakalayo ekusethweni kwe-BIOS. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukwenza izinqumo unolwazi futhi ugweme izinkinga ezingase zithinte ukusebenza kahle kwekhompyutha yakho. Khumbula lokho I-BIOS iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu futhi noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa okungafanele kungaba nemiphumela engathandeki.
- Ungasetha kanjani kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS zibe okumisiwe kwasembonini
Okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS nezinqamuleli
I-BIOS (Basic Input System) iyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha, njengoba inesibopho sokulawula nokuphatha ihadiwe nezingxenye zesofthiwe. Kwesinye isikhathi, kuyadingeka ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS kokuzenzakalelayo kwefekthri ukuze uxazulule noma ulungise izici ezithile zesistimu.
Ukufinyelela kwe-BIOS
Ukuze ufinyelele i-BIOS, kufanele ucindezele ukhiye othize noma isethi yokhiye ngemva nje kokuvula ikhompuyutha yakho. Abakhiqizi bavamise ukukhombisa ukuthi yimuphi ukhiye okufanele uwucindezele esikrinini sasekhaya noma kumanuwali yomsebenzisi. Ezinye izihluthulelo ezivame kakhulu zokufinyelela i-BIOS yi-F2, F10, ne-Del. Khumbula ukuthi kufanele ucindezele ukhiye izikhathi eziningana noma njalo kuze kuvele isikrini se-BIOS.
Isetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS
Uma usesikrinini se-BIOS, bheka inketho ethi "Buyisela Izilungiselelo Ezizenzakalelayo" noma into efanayo. Le nketho ingase ibekwe ezindaweni ezihlukene ze-BIOS, njengokuthi "Izinsiza", "Izinketho Ezithuthukisiwe" noma "Izilungiselelo Ezijwayelekile". Sebenzisa izinkinobho zokuzula ukuze ugqamise inketho bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uyobe usucelwa ukuthi uqinisekise isenzo futhi uma usukwenzile, i-BIOS izobuyela kokumisiwe kwasembonini. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kungase kudingeke ukuthi uqalise kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho ngemva kwale nqubo ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
-Ungayibuyekeza kanjani i-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho ngokuphepha nangempumelelo
- Izilungiselelo ze-BIOS: I-BIOS, noma i-Basic Input System, iyisofthiwe ebalulekile kunoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele futhi ulawule ukuxhumana phakathi kwezingxenye zehadiwe nohlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze ufinyelele izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, kufanele uqale kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ucindezela inkinobho ethile ngaphambi kokuthi kuvele ilogo yokuqalisa. uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ukhiye oqondile ungahluka kuye ngokuthi kwenziwa kanye nemodeli yekhompyutha yakho, kodwa okhiye abavame kakhulu ngu-F2, F10, Esc, noma Del. Uma ungaqiniseki, bheka imanuwali yekhompyutha yakho noma sesha imodeli ku-inthanethi. eqondile ukuze uthole ukhiye wokufinyelela we-BIOS.
- Ukuvuselelwa kwe-BIOS: Kubalulekile ukugcina i-BIOS yekhompyutha yakho ibuyekeziwe ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle futhi uxazulule izinkinga ezingaba zokuhambisana. Ngaphambi kokuvuselela i-BIOS, kubalulekile ukwenza a ikhophi yokusekelayo yayo yonke idatha yakho ebalulekile, njengoba noma yiliphi iphutha phakathi nenqubo lingaholela ekulahlekelweni kolwazi. Vakashela iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi wekhompyutha yakho futhi ubheke esigabeni sokusekela noma sokulanda ukuze uthole inguqulo yakamuva ye-BIOS etholakalayo kumodeli yakho. Landa ifayela elihambisanayo bese ulandela imiyalelo enikezwe umkhiqizi ukuze wenze isibuyekezo. Qiniseka ukuthi unomthombo wamandla ozinzile kuyo yonke inqubo futhi ungayivali ikhompuyutha. Uma isibuyekezo sesiqediwe, qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho futhi uhlole ukuthi yonke into isebenza kahle.
- Izinqamuleli ku-BIOS: Uma usungaphakathi ku-BIOS, uzothola izinketho nezilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa izidingo zakho. Ungasebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo ukuze udlule ezigabeni ezihlukene ze-BIOS kanye nokhiye u-Enter ukuze ukhethe inketho. Ukwengeza, kunenombolo yezinqamuleli eziwusizo ezikuvumela ukuthi wenze izenzo ezisheshayo Isibonelo, ukhiye we-F9 uvamise ukusetha kabusha i-BIOS kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo, ukhiye we-F10 ulondoloza noma yiziphi izinguquko ozenzile, futhi ukhiye we-Escape ukhansela noma yiziphi izinguquko bese uphuma ku-BIOS. I-BIOS. Lezi zinqamuleli zingahluka kumkhiqizi, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yekhompyutha yakho noma ucinge ku-inthanethi ukuze uthole izinqamuleli ezithile ze-BIOS yakho. Khumbula ukuthi noma yiluphi ushintsho olwenzayo ku-BIOS kungaba nomthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwekhompyutha yakho, ngakho kubalulekile ukuqaphela nokwenza izinguquko kuphela uma uqinisekile ngalokho okwenzayo.
- Iziphetho nokucatshangelwa kokugcina ekufinyeleleni kwe-BIOS nezinqamuleli
Iziphetho nokucatshangelwa kokugcina ekufinyeleleni i-BIOS nezinqamuleli
Ngemva kokuhlola ngokucophelela okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS nezinqamuleli, singaphetha ngokuthi la mathuluzi abalulekile ekusebenzeni okulungile nokumisa ikhompuyutha yethu. I-BIOS, noma i-Basic Input and Output System, iyingxenye ebalulekile isistimu Esebenzayo futhi isinika ukulawula okuphelele ku-hardware yedivayisi yethu. Kubalulekile ukujwayelana nezikhiye zokufinyelela ze-BIOS ukuze ukwazi ukuxazulula inkinga futhi wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo zezilungiselelo. . Ukufinyelela okuqondile ku-BIOS kuvumela ukufinyelela okusheshayo nangempumelelo, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo uma kuqhathaniswa nenqubo yokungena evamile.
Sigqamisa ukubaluleka kokwazi nokusebenzisa izinqamuleli ezihlukene ezitholakalayo, njengoba zingasilungiselela kakhulu ulwazi lwethu lwekhompuyutha. Ezinye izinqamuleli ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka ukhiye we-F2, F10, no-Del, kuye ngomkhiqizi nemodeli yekhompyutha. Ukwengeza, abakhiqizi abaningi futhi bahlinzeka ngokhiye bokushisa bangokwezifiso ukuze bafinyelele ngokushesha izilungiselelo ezithile noma izici ezithile. Ukusebenzisa lezi zinqamuleli kuzosivumela ukuthi songe isikhathi futhi sifinyelele ukucushwa esikufunayo ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
Kafushane, kubalulekile ukuqonda nokusebenzisa kahle okhiye bokufinyelela be-BIOS nezinqamuleli. Ukusuka ekuxazululeni izinkinga kuye ekwenzeni izilungiselelo ngendlela oyifisayo, lawa mathuluzi asinika ukulawula okuphelele kukhompuyutha yethu. Ukujwayelana nezinqamuleli ezivame kakhulu nezingokwezifiso, kanye nokwazi ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-BIOS, kuzosivumela ukuthi sandise isikhathi sethu futhi sithuthukise ulwazi lwethu lwekhompuyutha iyonke. Sincoma ukuthi uhlole futhi uzame ngalokhu kufinyelela ukuze wenze okuhle ngamakhono ekhompuyutha yethu.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.