Inqubo Yokwenza Iselula yakwaNokia

Isibuyekezo sokugcina: 30/08/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

Ezweni lobuchwepheshe, omakhalekhukhwini sebeyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Minyaka yonke, izigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke zithenga izinhlobo ezintsha zama-smartphones, kodwa bambalwa abazi ukuthi le mishini esezingeni eliphezulu yenziwa kanjani. Kulesi sihloko, sizongena enqubweni yokwenza yeselula I-Nokia, ibhrendi eyaziwa ngekhwalithi nokuqina kwayo. Kusukela ekukhethweni kwezinto zokwakha kuya ekuhlanganisweni kokugcina, sizothola izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezibalulekile ekudalweni kwalezi zisetshenziswa zesimanje ezisigcina sixhumekile ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Isingeniso senqubo yokukhiqiza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Inqubo yokwenza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia isethi yezigaba eziklanywe ngokucophelela ngenhloso yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle ekwakhiweni kocingo ngalunye. Kusukela ekukhethweni kwezinto zokwakha kuya esigabeni sokugcina somhlangano, kulandelwa izindinganiso nemithethonqubo eqinile ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngemikhiqizo ethembekile nehlala isikhathi eside.

1. Idizayini: Konke kuqala ngenqubo yokuklama ngokucophelela, lapho izici nokusebenza kwemodeli yomakhalekhukhwini yakwaNokia ngayinye kuchazwa. Ama-prototypes nokuhlolwa okubanzi kuyenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Lo mklamo uvumelana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nezidingo zemakethe.

2. Ukwenziwa kwezingxenye: Izingxenye ezibalulekile zikamakhalekhukhwini, njengesibuko, iphrosesa, inkumbulo nebhethri, zakhiwe ngokunemba. Ingxenye ngayinye ingaphansi kokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okufanele.

3. Ukuhlanganisa: Nezingxenye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo esandleni, umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia uhlanganisiwe. Le nqubo yenziwa ezimbonini ezikhethekile nezisebenza kakhulu, lapho ucezu ngalunye luhlanganiswe ndawonye ngokucophelela. Ukuhlolwa kuyenziwa esigabeni ngasinye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa kweyunithi ngayinye.

Ukuhlaziywa kwedizayini yeselula yakwaNokia

Idizayini yeselula yakwaNokia iyinhlanganisela ephelele yesitayela nokusebenza. Yonke ingxenye yedizayini iye yacatshangelwa ngokucophelela ukuze inikeze ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi. Umzimba wefoni wakhiwe ngezinto zekhwalithi ephezulu, okuwunikeza umuzwa we-premium ezandleni zakho.

Ubukhulu kanye ne-ergonomics yeselula nakho kuyaphawuleka. AbakwaNokia bakwazile ukwenza isisetshenziswa esihlangene futhi esibambeka kalula, ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuba wusizo kwesikrini. Futhi, idizayini yayo ezacile futhi eshelelekile iyenza ikhululeke ukuyiphatha ephaketheni noma esikhwameni sakho.

Esinye sezici ezivelele zomklamo womakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia ukuqina kwawo. Lezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukumelana nokuguga kwansuku zonke kanye namaqhuqhuva engozi. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziqinile kanye nokwakhiwa kwazo okuqinile kwenza amafoni akwaNokia amelane kakhulu.

Okunye okubalulekile wukufakwa komfundi wezigxivizo zeminwe ngemuva kumakhalekhukhwini. Lesi sici sengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha futhi senza kube lula ukuvula idivayisi yakho ngokushesha nangokufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo ekahle yomfundi wezigxivizo zeminwe ivumela ukufinyelela okulula ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umklamo wobuhle wefoni.

Kafushane, ukuhlaziya ukwakheka kweselula yakwaNokia kuveza inhlanganisela enhle yobuhle nokusebenziseka. Lo mkhiqizo uphinde wakhombisa ikhono lawo ukudala Amadivayisi akhangayo futhi aqinile ahlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi abafuna kakhulu. Ngokugxila ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni kwe-ergonomics, omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia bahlala beyinketho enhle kakhulu kulabo abazisa kokubili isitayela nokusebenza.

Ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezingxenye zeselula yakwaNokia

KwaNokia, siyaziqhenya ngokuqhubeka kwethu nokuzibophezela ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ithimba lethu loCwaningo Nokuthuthukiswa lisebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze lihlale lithuthukisa izingxenye zomakhalekhukhwini bethu, ngaleyo ndlela liqinisekisa ulwazi olungcono kubasebenzisi bethu.

Ngokusebenzisa indlela egxile kokuhamba phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, sitshala izinsiza ocwaningweni lwezinto ezintsha kanye nobuchwepheshe obungenza umehluko ekwakhiweni kwamaselula ethu. Lokhu kuye kwasiholela ekusebenzisaneni nabakhiqizi abakhulu be-semiconductor, ngenhloso yokuthuthukisa izingxenye ezisebenza kahle nezincane, njengamaphrosesa, ama-memory chips kanye namamojula okuxhumana esizukulwane esilandelayo.

Ngokufanayo, sizibophezele ekuphepheni nasekusimameni kwemikhiqizo yethu. Ithimba lethu loCwaningo Nokuthuthukiswa lisebenzise izinhlelo eziqinile zokuhlola nezitifiketi ukuze liqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye zethu zihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu. Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sinikeze amafoni akwaNokia anganikezi kuphela ukusebenza okukhethekile, kodwa futhi ukuqina nokuvikeleka kwesikhathi eside kubathengi bethu.

Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ze-motherboard yeselula yakwaNokia

I-motherboard yeselula yakwaNokia ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zedivayisi, njengoba ilapho lapho zonke izifunda ze-elekthronikhi ezidingekayo ekusebenzeni kwayo zihlanganiswa. Ngezansi, sizochaza ngezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza ezibandakanyekayo ekudaleni le bhodi yomama.

1. Idizayini yesiyingi: Isinyathelo sokuqala sokwenziwa kwebhodi lomama ukuklama kwesifunda. Onjiniyela bakwaNokia basebenzisa isofthiwe eyisipesheli ukwakha isakhiwo nokuhleleka kwezingxenye ebhodini, kucatshangelwa ukusebenza nesikhala esitholakalayo. Le nqubo ihilela ukwakhiwa kohlaka kanye nedizayini ye-PCB (Printed Circuit Board), lapho kubekwa khona izingxenye ezihlukene ezifana neziphikisayo, ama-transistors nama-microchips.

2. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-prototype: Lapho umklamo wesifunda usuqediwe, kukhiqizwa i-motherboard prototype. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, inani elincane lamabhodi likhiqizwa kusetshenziswa amasu okukhiqiza okungeziwe noma akhiphayo, kuye ngohlobo lwebhodi lomama kanye nezidingo zalo. Ngemuva kokukhiqiza, ama-prototypes angaphansi kokusebenza okuqinile kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.

3. Ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi: Uma i-prototype isigunyaziwe, siqhubekela ekukhiqizweni ngobuningi bama-motherboard. Le nqubo ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ekhethekile ukukhiqiza inqwaba yamapuleti. ngempumelelo. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ngobuningi, izigaba ezihlukene ezifana neziyingi zokunyathelisa, ukuhlanganisa izingxenye, ukuxhumeka kwe-soldering kanye nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.

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Ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye zeselula yakwaNokia

Inqubo ecophelelayo edinga ukunemba ngokwedlulele. Ingxenye ngayinye ibekwe ngokucophelela endaweni yayo efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kocingo. Ngezansi izinyathelo ezihilelekile ekuhlanganiseni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia:

Isinyathelo 1: Ukulungiswa kwezingxenye

  • Zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlanganiswe umakhalekhukhwini ziyabuyekezwa futhi zihlukaniswe, njengebhodi lomama, isikrini, ibhethri, izinkinobho nezixhumi.
  • Ingxenye ngayinye ihlolwa ikhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.
  • Kuyaqinisekiswa ukuthi inani elanele lengxenye ngayinye liyatholakala.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Ukuhlanganisa i-motherboard namasekethe

  • Amasekhethi ahlanganisiwe, ama-resistors, ama-capacitor nezinye izakhi ze-elekthronikhi zidayiswa ebhodini lomama.
  • Amakhebula nezixhumi kuhlanganiswa ngokucophelela ezindaweni eziqokiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxhumana okufanele.
  • Ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi awekho amaphutha e-welding noma izinkinga zokuxhuma.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ukuhlanganisa Ikesi kanye Nezingxenye Zangaphandle

  • I-motherboard ehlanganisiwe ifakwa kukesi leselula futhi ihlanganiswe nezikulufu.
  • Isikrini nebhethri kufakwe ezindaweni zazo ezikhethiwe.
  • Izinkinobho, izipikha, amakhamera nezinye izakhi ziqoqelwa ecaleni ngokuya ngomklamo othile.

Uma ukuhlanganisa izingxenye sekuqediwe, iselula yakwaNokia iya esigabeni sokuhlola esiphelele ukuze iqinisekise ukusebenza kwayo okufanele futhi ihlangabezane nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezimisiwe. Le nqubo yokuhlanganisa ithatha isikhathi nokuzinikela, kodwa kubalulekile ukunikeza abasebenzisi umakhalekhukhwini weNokia othembekile nosezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ekukhiqizweni kweselula yakwaNokia

Ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Lokhu kuhlola okubanzi kwenziwa kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo yokukhiqiza, kusukela ekuthengeni ingxenye kuya ekuhlanganisweni kokugcina kwedivayisi. Ngezansi sigqamisa ezinye zezivivinyo ezibalulekile ezenziwe kumakhalekhukhwini I-Nokia ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuqina kwayo.

Ukuhlolwa kokumelana nokwehla: Iselula yakwaNokia ingaphansi kokuhlolwa okuqinile kokwehla kusuka ezindaweni eziphakeme nama-engeli ahlukene ukuze ilingise izimo zansuku zonke. Ukumelana nomthelela kuhlolwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi idivayisi ingakwazi ukumelana nokuwa kwephutha futhi igcine ubuqotho bayo besakhiwo.

Ukuhlolwa kwempilo yebhethri: Impilo yebhethri iyinkinga enkulu kubasebenzisi omakhalekhukhwini. KwaNokia, kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okubanzi ukukala ukuthi umakhalekhukhwini ungasebenza isikhathi esingakanani ngokushajwa ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene zokusebenzisa kakhulu. Lokhu kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukudlala i-multimedia nokushaya izingcingo, phakathi kokunye. Umgomo uwukunikeza abasebenzisi isipiliyoni eside ngaphandle kokukhathazeka njalo ngamandla ebhethri.

Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomsindo: AbakwaNokia bazishaya isifuba ngokuletha ikhwalithi yomsindo eyingqayizivele kumadivayisi abo. Ukuqinisekisa lokhu, yonke ifoni yakwaNokia ihlolwa ikhwalithi yomsindo ehlola ukucaca nokwethembeka komsindo ezimeni ezahlukene, njengezingcingo, ukudlalwa komculo namavidiyo. Izipikha namakrofoni alinganiswa ngokucophelela ukuze anikeze umuzwa wokulalela ongenakuqhathaniswa.

Ukwenziwa ngcono kwe-supply chain ekukhiqizeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Isici esiyinhloko sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ukufeza lokhu, amasu namathuluzi ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa avumela ukuvumelanisa ngempumelelo zonke izigaba ezihilelekile, kusukela ekutholeni izinto zokwakha kuya ekulethweni komkhiqizo wokugcina.

Esinye sezinyathelo eziyinhloko zokuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwempahla. AbakwaNokia basebenzisa amasistimu okulandelela nokulawula athuthukile ukugcina izinga eliphezulu lesitokwe sezingxenye futhi baqinisekise ukuthi zitholakala ngesikhathi esifanele ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa. Lokhu kunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokugcina.

Elinye isu elisetshenzisiwe ukusebenzisana eduze nabahlinzeki. AbakwaNokia bakha ubudlelwano obuqinile nabaphakeli babo ababalulekile, ababelana nabo ngolwazi ngesikhathi sangempela ngokufunwa kanye nesimo se-oda. Lokhu kubavumela ukuthi balindele ukubambezeleka okungaba khona noma izinkinga ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ukucatshangelwa kwemvelo ohlelweni lokukhiqiza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Lapho kwakhiwa umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia, kucatshangelwa ukucatshangelwa okuhlukahlukene kwezemvelo ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile. indawo ezungezile. Lokhu kucatshangelwa kukhona kuzo zonke izigaba zenqubo yokukhiqiza, kusukela ekuklanyweni kuya ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kabusha. Ngezansi okunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile kwezemvelo okwenziwe ekukhiqizeni omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia:

Izinto ezisimeme nezigaywa kabusha:

Omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia bakhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezisimeme nezigaywa kabusha ngokwezinga okungenzeka ngalo. Okuthandwayo kunikezwa ezintweni ezifana nepulasitiki egaywe kabusha, ama-alloys e-aluminium kanye nengilazi egaywa kabusha, ngaleyo ndlela kwehliswe isidingo semithombo yemvelo emisha futhi kugwenywe ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza endaweni ezungezile.

Ukwehliswa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla:

Sihlale sifuna ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia. Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuwonga amandla ezimbonini, kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokukhuthaza ukuphathwa okuphumelelayo nezindlela zokulawula kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Ngokunjalo, ukwakhiwa kwamaselula anamabhethri ahlala isikhathi eside kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kuyakhuthazwa.

Uhlelo lokugaywa kabusha:

AbakwaNokia banohlelo lokugaywa kabusha komakhalekhukhwini olucabangela ukuphathwa kahle kukadoti. Ngalolu hlelo, abasebenzisi bangabuyisela omakhalekhukhwini babo bakwaNokia abangasetshenzisiwe ukuze bagaywe kabusha ngendlela efanele futhi balahlwe okokugcina. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezibalulekile, njengezinsimbi namapulasitiki, ziyatholwa futhi ziphinde zihlanganiswe ngokuzibophezela ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka, kuncishiswe umthelela wemvelo.

Ukuphepha emsebenzini ekwenzeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Izinto zokuzivikela zomuntu siqu (i-PPE):

Ekwenzeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka komsebenzi kwabasebenzi. Lokhu kudinga ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwezinto zokuzivikela (i-PPE). Abasebenzi kumele babe nezinto ezilandelayo:

  • Izigqoko zokuzivikela: ukuvikela ikhanda ekushayweni okungenzeka noma ezintweni eziwayo.
  • Izibuko zokuphepha: kubalulekile ukuvikela amehlo akho ezinhlayiyeni, amakhemikhali noma ukungcola.
  • Amagilavu: izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagilavu, kuye ngemisebenzi eyenziwe, ukuvikela izandla ekusikeni, emihuzuko nasekushiseni.
  • Izingubo zokugqoka noma izinto zokuvala: ukuvikela izingubo ekuchithekeni kwamakhemikhali noma ekuchaphazeni okungenzeka.
  • Amamaski okuphefumula: asetshenziswa esimweni sokuchayeka kumagesi anobuthi noma umhwamuko ongathinta impilo yokuphefumula.
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Izinqubo zokuphepha:

KwaNokia, ukuphepha emsebenzini kubaluleke kakhulu, yingakho kusetshenziswa izimiso eziqinile zokuphepha. Lezi zimiso kufanele zilandelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukugwema izingozi noma ukulimala. Ezinye izici okufanele zicatshangelwe yilezi:

  • Izisebenzi ezigunyaziwe kuphela ezingangena ezindaweni ezivinjelwe efekthri.
  • Ngaphambi kokusebenza nemishini, kufanele uthole ukuqeqeshwa okufanele.
  • Amabhande ezihlalo kufanele asetshenziswe lapho kusetshenzwa imishini edinga ukusetshenziswa kwawo.
  • Kudingeka ukuthi kube nezicishamlilo kanye nezinhlelo ze-alamu yomlilo ezindaweni ezithile zefekthri.
  • Wonke amathuluzi kufanele ahlolwe futhi agcinwe esesimweni esihle ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

Ukuvimbela izingozi emsebenzini:

Ekwenzeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia, kubalulekile ukuphatha ngendlela efanele ukuvikela ubungozi emsebenzini. Inkampani inikeza imiyalelo ecacile yokunciphisa ubungozi futhi igweme ukulimala kwabasebenzi. Ezinye zezinyathelo zokuvimbela okufanele zicatshangelwe yilezi:

  • Gcina izindawo zokusebenza zihlanzekile futhi zicocekile ukuze uvimbele ukuwa noma izingozi ngenxa yezinto ezingakhiwe kahle.
  • Sebenzisa amakhethini okuzivikela lapho usebenza ngemisebe noma imithombo yokukhanya enamandla ukuze uvikele amehlo nesikhumba.
  • Qinisekisa ukuthi uyakwazi ukufinyelela egunjini losizo lokuqala elihlomeke kahle uma kunezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha.
  • Ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okusebenzayo phakathi kwabasebenzi nomnyango wezokuphepha ukuze ubike futhi uxazulule noma yisiphi isimo sobungozi.
  • Zihlole njalo izinsiza kanye nezinto zokusebenza ukuze kutholakale ubungozi obungaba khona bese uzilungisa ngokushesha.

Ubuchwepheshe besikrini ekukhiqizeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Ekukhiqizeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia, ubuchwepheshe besikrini budlala indima ebalulekile ekunikezeni umuzwa obonakalayo wekhwalithi. Le nkampani isebenzisa izikrini ze-LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) kumadivayisi ayo, okuqinisekisa ukuzalaniswa kombala okuhle kakhulu nokugqama. Lezi zibonisi ziklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngezithombe ezibukhali, ezicacile, kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ngenxa yokukhanya kwazo okuphezulu kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukene zokukhanyisa.

Esinye sezici ezivelele zobuchwepheshe besibuko obusetshenziswa kumaselula akwaNokia ukusabela kwawo okuthintekayo. Ngenxa yamaphaneli wokuthinta ane-capacitive, abasebenzisi bangahlanganyela ngokunembile nangokushesha namadivayisi wabo, noma ngokuswayipha esikrinini, ukuncinza ukuze usondeze, noma ngokuthepha ukuze ukhethe izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izithonjana. Lobu buchwepheshe buqinisekisa ulwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi futhi busiza ukuzulazula kumamenyu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula.

Enye inzuzo yezikrini ezisetshenziswa kumakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia ukuqina kwazo kanye nokumelana nokuklwebheka. Ngenxa yokufakwa kwengilazi epholile, lezi zikrini ziyakwazi ukumelana nokuguga kwansuku zonke futhi zivikele idivayisi ekulimaleni okungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikrini zomakhalekhukhwini zakwaNokia nazo zinikeza ukunemba okuphezulu ekubonweni kokuthinta, okuvumela ukusabela okusheshayo kokuthintwa nokuthinta kwabasebenzisi.

Ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokuhlanganisa ekwenzeni umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia

Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, amasu namasu ahlukahlukene asetshenziselwe ukuhlehlisa nokwenza ngcono isigaba ngasinye senqubo.

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokwenza kahle komhlangano ukuklama kokuhamba komsebenzi okuhlelekile. Lokhu kuhilela ukukhonjwa kanye nokubekwa kwamasu kwezindawo zokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa okuphumelelayo kwezingxenye ezibalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusetshenziswa indlela yokuhlanganisa i-inthanethi, lapho isisebenzi ngasinye sisebenza ngokukhethekile emsebenzini othile, okunciphisa amaphutha kanye nezikhathi zokulinda.

Ngokunjalo, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, obufana ne-robotic automation, sekwenziwe. Lezi zinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zivumela imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo nenembayo ukuthi yenziwe ngokushesha nangokunembile. Isofthiwe yokuphatha i-Supply chain management iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kwezingxenye emgqeni womhlangano, ukugwema ukubambezeleka kanye nezinkinga zenqubo. Ngamafuphi, isisekelo sisekelwe ekuhleleni okuhlakaniphile, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuphathwa kahle kwe-supply chain, okuholela ekukhiqizeni okuphumelelayo kakhudlwana kanye nomkhiqizo wokugcina wezinga eliphezulu.

Amasu okuthengisa ekuthuthukisweni kweselula yakwaNokia

Ukuze kuzuzwe impumelelo emakethe yomakhalekhukhwini eqhudelanayo, abakwaNokia basebenzise amasu amaningi okumaketha. Lawa maqhinga agxile ekugqamiseni izici ezihlukile zamadivayisi akho kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zezithameli oziqondise. Ngezansi kunamasu amathathu abalulekile asetshenziswa ngabakwaNokia ekuthuthukiseni omakhalekhukhwini babo:

  1. Ukuhlukahluka komkhiqizo: AbakwaNokia baziwa ngokuhlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli omakhalekhukhwini, kusukela kwabayisisekelo kuya kwabasezingeni eliphezulu. Lelisu livumela inkampani ukuthi ihlanganise izingxenye zemakethe ezihlukene futhi yanelise izintandokazi zabathengi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakwaNokia basungule imigqa yemikhiqizo ethile, njengochungechunge lweNokia Lumia, olugxile ezingxenyeni ezithile zabathengi njengabathandi bezithombe noma abalandeli begeyimu yevidiyo.
  2. Ukumaketha kokuqukethwe: AbakwaNokia basebenzise amandla okuqukethwe ukukhangisa izisetshenziswa zabo. Ngokwenza amabhulogi, amavidiyo kanye amanethiwekhi omphakathi, inkampani ikhiqiza okuqukethwe okuyikhwalithi okufundisa nokwazisa abathengi mayelana nezinzuzo zamaselula abo. Le ndlela ivumela abakwaNokia ukuthi bakhe ubudlelwano obuseduze amakhasimende abo okungenzeka futhi wakhe ukwethenjwa komkhiqizo.
  3. Izivumelwano zamasu: AbakwaNokia sebesungule imifelandawonye nezinye izinkampani ukuqinisa ubukhona babo emakethe. Isibonelo, isebenzisana neMicrosoft ukusebenzisa i isistimu esebenzayo Ifoni yeWindows kumaselula abo, okubanikeza inzuzo yokuncintisana ngokuxhumanisa nomkhiqizo owaziwayo. Ukwengeza, abakwaNokia basebenze no-opharetha beselula nabathengisi ukuze bakhulise ukubonakala nokutholakala kwemishini yabo.
Okuqukethwe okukhethekile - Chofoza Lapha  Ungaluvala kanjani umakhalekhukhwini nge-IMEI

Sengiphetha, abakwaNokia basebenzisa amasu okumaketha anjengokwehlukahlukana kwemikhiqizo, ukumaketha okuqukethwe, kanye nemifelandawonye yamasu ukuze igqame ekuthuthukisweni komakhalekhukhwini bayo. Lawa maqhinga avumela abakwaNokia ukuthi bahlale befanelekile emakethe encintisana kakhulu futhi baqhubeke nokuletha izinto ezintsha nekhwalithi kumakhasimende abo.

Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware ekukhiqizweni kweselula yakwaNokia

Embonini yomakhalekhukhwini, ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo sabasebenzisi kudinga ukuthi sibe phambili ekuthuthukisweni kwesoftware kumadivayisi ethu akwaNokia. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sigaba, sizokugcina unolwazi lwakamuva ngezibuyekezo zesoftware ezizosetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni omakhalekhukhwini bethu.

Esinye sezici ezintsha ezijabulisa kakhulu ukwethulwa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo esisha somsebenzisi. Lesi sibuyekezo sizonikeza abasebenzisi ukuzizwisa okushelelayo nokulungiselelwe, ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esinembile esivumela ukuzulazula okusheshayo nokulula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi ekhona iye yathuthukiswa, njengokufinyelela okuqondile ezinhlelweni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu nokwenza ngokwezifiso isikrini sasekhaya.

Okunye ukuthuthukiswa okubalulekile esikusebenzisayo ukuhambisana kakhulu nezinguqulo zakamuva uhlelo lokusebenza Android. Lokhu kuzovumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bajabulele izici zakamuva nokuthuthukiswa kokuvikeleka elikunikezayo. uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukwengeza, sisebenzela ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kocingo lulonke, okuhumushela ekuwongeni okukhudlwana kwamandla kanye nokusabela okungcono ekusebenziseni kwansuku zonke umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia.

Imibuzo Nezimpendulo

Q: Ithini inqubo yokukhiqiza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia?
A: Inqubo yokwenza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia ibandakanya izigaba ezimbalwa ezihlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza kanye nokuhlanganisa.

Umbuzo: Isiphi isigaba sokuqala senqubo yokuphisa?
A: Isigaba sokuqala senqubo yokwenza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia umklamo. Lapha, onjiniyela bakwaNokia bathuthukisa umqondo kanye nokucaciswa kocingo, becabangela izidingo zemakethe kanye nezitayela zobuchwepheshe.

Q: Kwenzekani ngemva kokuklama?
IMP: Ngemva komklamo, isigaba sokukhiqiza siyaqala, lapho kukhiqizwa khona izingxenye ezibalulekile zikamakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia, njengebhodi lomama, isikrini, ibhethri nekesi. Lezi zingxenye zikhiqizwa ngabakwaNokia kanye nabaphakeli abakhethiwe.

Q: Ihlanganiswe kanjani iselula yakwaNokia?
A: Uma izingxenye sezilungile, umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia uyahlanganiswa. Lapha, izingxenye zihlanganiswa futhi zixhunywe ngokuya ngemininingwane eshiwo ngonjiniyela bakwaNokia. Le nqubo yenziwa ezimbonini ezikhethekile, kusetshenziswa imishini enembile namasu.

Q: Ingabe kukhona ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ohlelweni lokukhiqiza?
IMP: Yebo, ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia badlula ekuhlolweni kwekhwalithi okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuqina. Lezi zivivinyo zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokusebenza, ukuhlolwa kokumelana, nokuhlolwa kokuphepha.

Q: Kwenzekani uma ukuhlanganisa kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi sekuqediwe?
A: Uma ukuhlanganisa kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi sekuqediwe, umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia usulungele ukupakishwa futhi usatshalaliswe. Lokhu kubandakanya ukubeka ifoni emabhokisini okupakisha afanelekile, kanye nezinsiza ezihambisanayo namamanyuwali.

Q: Ingabe ikhona inqubo ngemva kokusatshalaliswa kweselula yakwaNokia?
IMP: Yebo, ngemva kokusatshalaliswa, iNokia iphinde ihlinzeke ngezinsizakalo zokunakekela kanye nokusekela amakhasimende ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abasebenzisi banelisekile ngamafoni abo kanye nokuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga noma imibuzo abangaba nayo.

Q: Ithatha isikhathi esingakanani yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza?
A: Isikhathi esiphelele sokucutshungulwa kweselula yakwaNokia singahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, njengemodeli yefoni kanye neminye imininingwane eyengeziwe edingekayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, kungathatha amasonto ambalwa kusukela ekuqaleni komklamo kuya ekusatshalalisweni kokugcina komkhiqizo.

Umbuzo: Bangaki abantu ababambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokwenza iselula yakwaNokia?
IMP: Inqubo yokwenza umakhalekhukhwini wakwaNokia ibandakanya ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamaqembu amaningana onjiniyela, abaklami, abakhiqizi kanye nochwepheshe. Inani eliqondile labantu abahilelekile lingahluka kuye ngobukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi bephrojekthi, kodwa ngokuvamile umzamo ohlangene nowokuhlanganyela weminyango eminingi.

Ekuphetheni

Kafushane, inqubo yokwenza iselula yakwaNokia iyisethi eyinkimbinkimbi yezigaba ezibandakanya yonke into kusukela ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kuya ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlanganiseni okokugcina kocingo. Ngobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, ukunaka imininingwane ngokucophelela nokulawula ikhwalithi okuqinile, iNokia izinikele ekuhlinzekeni amakhasimende ayo ngemikhiqizo emisha nethembekile.

Kusukela ekwakhiweni kwezingxenye zangaphakathi kuya ekukhethweni nasekuhlolweni okubanzi kwezinto, isinyathelo ngasinye senqubo senziwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokusebenza kahle kweselula. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kochwepheshe kwezobunjiniyela, izinhlelo nokukhiqiza kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe umkhiqizo wokugcina ohlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezifunwa kakhulu.

Uma zonke izingxenye sezakhiwe, inqubo iyaqhubeka nokuhlanganisa ngokucophelela idivayisi. Ingxenye ngayinye ihlanganiswe ndawonye ngokunemba, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphelele kweselula. Ukwengeza, ukuhlolwa okubanzi kuyenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iyunithi ngayinye ihlangabezana nekhwalithi nokusebenza kwamazinga abekwe ngabakwaNokia.

Ekugcineni, ngemva kokuphasa izivivinyo zekhwalithi eziqinile, omakhalekhukhwini bakwaNokia sebelungele ukuthunyelwa kubasebenzisi bokugcina. Zonke izisetshenziswa zisekelwa ukuzibophezela kukaNokia ekuletheni ulwazi lobuchwepheshe olukhethekile noluvikelekile.

Inqubo yokwenza iselula yakwaNokia iwubufakazi bokuzinikela kwenkampani ekunikezeni imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu ehlangabezana nezidingo nokulindelwe ngamakhasimende ayo. Ngenhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, ukuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo kanye nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezifunayo, abakwaNokia bayaqhubeka nokuhola imakethe yomakhalekhukhwini ngemikhiqizo yabo ethembekile nehlala isikhathi eside.