Indlela Yokuthola Ikheli Le-IP Lefoni Yami Ephathwayo

Emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhumene, ukwazi nokuqonda amakheli e-IP sekubalulekile ekuphatheni amadivaysi eselula. Phakathi kwazo kukhona umakhalekhukhwini, okungenye yezinto esizisebenzisa kakhulu nsuku zonke. Ukwazi ikheli le-IP le-smartphone yethu kungaba usizo kakhulu, kungaba ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuxhuma, ukuhlonza amadivayisi kunethiwekhi, noma nje ngenxa yelukuluku lobuchwepheshe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola, ngendlela yobuchwepheshe engathathi hlangothi, ukuthi singalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP lomakhalekhukhwini wethu futhi siqonde ukubaluleka kwalo endaweni yedijithali yanamuhla.

1. Isingeniso sokuhlonza ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ukuhlonza ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho kuwumsebenzi obalulekile ukuze uqonde ukuthi idivayisi yakho ixhuma kanjani kunethiwekhi nokuthi ungayithola kanjani. ukuxazulula izinkinga okuhlobene nokuxhumana. Kulesi sihloko, ngizokuqondisa Igxathu emvakwe gxathu ukuze ukwazi ukuhlonza ikheli le-IP leselula yakho ngokushesha nakalula.

Ukuze uqale, kufanele ufinyelele izilungiselelo yedivayisi yakhoKuye ngokuthi isistimu esebenzayo Ngokuya ngedivayisi oyisebenzisayo, izinyathelo zingahluka. Ngokuvamile uzothola inketho yezilungiselelo kumenyu enkulu noma ibha yesaziso. Uma usezilungiselelweni, bheka isigaba esithi "Izixhumanisi" noma "Inethiwekhi" bese ukhetha "i-Wi-Fi" noma "Amanethiwekhi Eselula" ngokufanelekile.

Uma ususendaweni yokuxhumana, uzothola uhlu lwamanethiwekhi atholakalayo. Thola inethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo njengamanje bese uthinta kuyo. Efasiteleni le-pop-up elivelayo, bheka inketho ethi "Imininingwane" noma "Hlela". Lapha uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokuxhumeka, okuhlanganisa nekheli le-IP yefoni yakho. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lizoboniswa njengochungechunge lwezinombolo ezihlukaniswa ngezikhathi, isibonelo, 192.168.1.10. Bhala inothi laleli kheli, njengoba lizoba usizo ekuxazululeni izinkinga zokuxhuma noma ukufinyelela kumadivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho yendawo.

2. Liyini ikheli le-IP futhi kungani kubalulekile ukulazi kumakhalekhukhwini wakho?

Ikheli le-IP uchungechunge lwezinombolo oluhlukile olunikezwa idivayisi ngayinye exhunywe kunethiwekhi. Isebenza njengesihlonzi sedivayisi yakho kunethiwekhi futhi iyivumela ukuthi ixhumane. namanye amadivayisi kanye namasevisi e-inthanethi. Ukwazi ikheli le-IP leselula yakho kubalulekile ngezizathu ezimbalwa.

Okokuqala, ukwazi ikheli lakho le-IP kukuvumela ukuthi wenze imisebenzi ethile yokumisa kudivayisi yakho. Ungafinyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, uxazulule izinkinga zokuxhumeka, futhi wenze izinguquko ngokwezifiso ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwefoni yakho. Ukwengeza, ukwazi ikheli lakho le-IP kungaba usizo lapho ulungiselela amasevisi enethiwekhi njengamaseva ewebhu, ama-VPN, noma ukufinyelela ukude, njengoba uzodinga ukunikeza lolu lwazi ukuze usungule uxhumano oluvikelekile.

Okwesibili, ukwazi ikheli lakho le-IP kukunikeza amandla okuvikela ubumfihlo bakho kanye Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethiNgokwazi ikheli lakho le-IP, ungaqapha ukuxhumeka kwedivayisi yakho okungenayo nokuphumayo ukuze uthole izinsongo ezingaba khona noma umsebenzi osolisayo. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi okuphepha aku-inthanethi namasevisi ukuvimba noma ukuhlunga izinhlobo ezithile zethrafikhi ngokusekelwe kumakheli athile we-IP. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ifoni yakho ivikelekile ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi futhi kuqinisekisa ukuzizwisa okuphephile ku-inthanethi.

Ngamafuphi, ikheli le-IP liyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele sedivayisi yakho ekunethiwekhi. Ukwazi kubalulekile ukwenza izilungiselelo eziqondene nawe, ukusungula ukuxhumana okuphephile, nokuvikela ubumfihlo bakho be-inthanethi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazijwayeza ikheli lakho le-IP kanye namathuluzi atholakalayo ukuze uliphathe ngempumelelo kudivayisi yakho yeselula.

3. Izinyathelo zokuthola ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho ku-Android

Thola ikheli lakho le-IP Ifoni ye-Android Kungaba usizo ezimweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ekulungiseni izilungiselelo ezithile zenethiwekhi kuye ekuxazululeni izinkinga zokuxhuma. Ngezansi izinyathelo zokuthola lolu lwazi:

1. Iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho ye-Android bese upheqa uye phansi kunketho ethi "Mayelana nedivayisi".
2. Uma ukulesi sigaba, thola bese ukhetha inketho ethi "Isimo". Lapho uzothola ikheli le-IP elinikezwe kudivayisi yakho.
3. Uma ukhetha indlela esheshayo yokufinyelela lolu lwazi, ungavula uhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo futhi usebenzise ibha yokusesha ukucinga "Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi." Lokhu kuzokuyisa ngqo kunketho ethi "Ikheli Le-IP" ngaphansi kokuthi "Mayelana Nedivayisi."

Khumbula ukuthi ikheli le-IP olitholayo lihambisana noxhumo lwamanje lweselula yakho, ngakho-ke lingashintsha uma uxhuma kumanethiwekhi ahlukene e-Wi-Fi noma usebenzisa idatha yeselula. Ukwengeza, ukwazi ikheli lakho le-IP kungaba usizo ekusetheni ukuxhuma okukude noma ukwabelana ngamafayela ngaphakathi inethiwekhi yendawoSithemba ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zibe usizo!

4. Ungalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho

Ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho liyisihlonzi esihlukile esinikezwe idivayisi yakho uma ixhumeke kunethiwekhi. Ungase udinge ukuthola leli kheli le-IP ukuze uxazulule izinkinga zokuxhuma, ulungiselele izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, noma wenze imisebenzi ethile yobuchwepheshe. Nansi indlela yokuthola ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:

1. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza "lwezilungiselelo" ku-iPhone yakho.

2. Skrolela phansi bese ukhetha "i-Wi-Fi." Qiniseka ukuthi uxhumeke kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi.

3. Ohlwini lwamanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi atholakalayo, thola igama lenethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo njengamanje. Isithonjana esiluhlaza sizovela kwesokudla segama.

4. Thinta igama lenethiwekhi futhi isikrini esisha sizovuleka esinolwazi lwenethiwekhi enemininingwane. Bheka isigaba esithi "Izilungiselelo ze-TCP/IP" noma "Ikheli Le-IP". Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi le-iPhone yakho lizoboniswa eduze kwelebula ethi "Ikheli Le-IP".

Khumbula ukuthi ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho lingashintsha uma uxhuma kumanethiwekhi ahlukene e-Wi-Fi noma uma uqala kabusha idivayisi yakho. Uma usetha i-iPhone yakho ukuthi isebenzise ikheli le-IP elimile, ungase udinge ukuzifaka mathupha lolu lwazi esikhundleni sokulicinga.

Manje usulitholile ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho! Manje ungasebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze uxazulule izinkinga zenethiwekhi, ulungiselele uxhumo lwedivayisi yakho, noma wenze imisebenzi yezobuchwepheshe ethuthukisiwe. Sithemba ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zibe usizo futhi zikuvumele ukuthi uthole kalula ikheli le-IP le-iPhone yakho.

5. Ukusebenzisa imiyalo kulayini womyalo ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ukuthola ikheli le-IP leselula yakho, ungasebenzisa imiyalo kulayini womyalo ezokuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele lolu lwazi ngokushesha futhi kalula. Ngezansi, sizochaza indlela yokwenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Xhuma kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ifoni yakho exhunywe kuyo. Qiniseka ukuthi uxhumeke kunethiwekhi efanayo nedivayisi yakho yeselula.

2. Vula umyalo womyalo kukhompuyutha yakho noma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokucindezela u-WIN + R ukhiye, ubhale "cmd" ebhokisini lengxoxo, bese ucindezela u-Enter.

3. Efasiteleni lomyalo, thayipha umyalo olandelayo: ipconfig. Lo myalo uzokubonisa ulwazi mayelana nesixhumi esibonakalayo senethiwekhi yakho.

4. Bheka isigaba esithi "I-adaptha ye-Ethernet" noma "I-adaptha ye-LAN engenantambo." Uzothola ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho ngaphansi kwegama le-adaptha.

5. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lizobukeka kanje: 192.168.1.100. Qaphela leli kheli, njengoba lizoba usizo ekwenzeni ezinye izenzo kunethiwekhi yakho.

Manje njengoba usuyazi imiyalo edingekayo, ungathola ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa nje. Khumbula ukuthi lolu lwazi lungaba usizo ekucushweni kwenethiwekhi okuthuthukile noma izinkinga zokuxhumanisa zokuxazulula inkinga.

6. Ezinye izindlela zokuthola ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho

Kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo uma udinga lolu lwazi ukuze uxazulule inkinga noma ulungiselele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ngezansi kunezinketho ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa:

1. Izilungiselelo zedivayisi: Emadivaysi eselula amaningi, ungathola ikheli lakho le-IP kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho. Ukuze ufinyelele lolu lwazi, vakashela Izilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese ubheka "Izixhumanisi" noma "Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi." Bese, khetha "i-Wi-Fi" noma "Amanethiwekhi Eselula" futhi uzothola ikheli le-IP ledivayisi yakho kanye nolunye ulwazi oluhlobene.

2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle: Ungasebenzisa futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ziyatholakala ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza futhi zingalandwa mahhala noma ngezindleko ezengeziwe. Ezinye zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zibonisa ikheli le-IP. esikrinini okuyinhloko noma esigabeni esinikezelwe kulwazi lwedivayisi.

3. Amawebhusayithi akhethekile: Kunamawebhusayithi akhethekile akuvumela ukuthi uthole ngokushesha futhi kalula ikheli le-IP lomakhalekhukhwini wakho. Lawa mawebhusayithi asebenza ngokuvakashela ikhasi lawo eliyisiqalo, futhi abonisa ikheli lakho le-IP lamanje esikrinini. Amanye amasayithi anikezela ngolwazi olwengeziwe, njengendawo ecishe ibe yindawo yedivayisi yakho.

7. Ungahlola kanjani ukuthi ikheli lakho le-IP leselula limiswe ngendlela efanele

Ukuze uhlole ukuthi ingabe ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho lilungiswe kahle yini, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Qiniseka ukuthi uxhumeke ku-Wi-Fi noma kunethiwekhi yeselula. Ngaphandle koxhumano olusebenzayo, ngeke ukwazi ukufinyelela kulwazi lwekheli lakho le-IP.
2. Finyelela izilungiselelo zefoni yakho. Lokhu kungase kwehluke kuye ngokwenziwa nemodeli, kodwa ngokuvamile kutholakala kumenyu Yezilungiselelo.
3. Bheka inethiwekhi noma isigaba sokuxhumana. Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola inketho ye-Wi-Fi noma ye-Mobile Data.
4. Uma usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi, khetha inethiwekhi oxhumeke kuyo bese uthepha okuthi "Imininingwane" noma "Mayelana" ukuze ufinyelele imininingwane yokuxhumana. Uma usebenzisa idatha yeselula, bheka inketho ekubonisa ulwazi lwenethiwekhi.
5. Esigabeni semininingwane yokuxhumana, uzobona ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi elinikezwe idivayisi yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ifomethi elungile, njengokuthi xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
6. Uma ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lingavezwa noma kungelona ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi elivumelekile, zama ukuqalisa phansi ifoni yakho bese uhlola izilungiselelo zakho futhi. Ungazama futhi ukuxhuma kwenye inethiwekhi ukuze ubone ukuthi inkinga iyaqhubeka yini.

Ukuhlola izilungiselelo zekheli le-IP lefoni yakho ephathekayo kubalulekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola uxhumano oluvumelekile noluzinzile. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuxhumeka, ukuhlola izilungiselelo zakho zekheli le-IP kungaba isinyathelo sokuqala sokuzixazulula. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze uthole ukuthi ikheli lakho le-IP limiswe kahle yini kudivayisi yakho yeselula.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lezi zinyathelo zingahluka kancane kuye ngokuthi idivayisi yakho kanye nenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza. Uma uqhubeka nokubhekana nezinkinga ngokucushwa kwekheli lakho le-IP, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane namadokhumenti asemthethweni edivayisi yakho noma uxhumane nosekelo lobuchwepheshe lomkhiqizi ukuze uthole olunye usizo.

8. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile lapho uthola ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ezinye izinkinga ezijwayelekile uma uthola ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho zingaxazululwa ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula.

1. Hlola ukuxhumeka kwedivayisi yakho: Qiniseka ukuthi ifoni yakho ixhumeke kahle kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi noma idatha yeselula. Uma idivayisi ingaxhumekile ku-inthanethi, ingase ingakwazi ukunikeza ikheli le-IP.

• Uma uxhumeke kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, qinisekisa ukuthi iphasiwedi oyifakile ilungile.
• Ngedatha yeselula, hlola ukumbozwa futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unebhalansi eyanele noma uhlelo lwedatha olusebenzayo.

2. Qala kabusha ifoni yakho: Ezimweni eziningi, ukuqalisa kabusha okulula kungaxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nomsebenzi ozokwenziwa wekheli le-IP. Vala ifoni yakho, linda imizuzwana embalwa, bese uyivula futhi. Bese, zama ukuhlola ikheli le-IP.

3. Hlola izilungiselelo zerutha yakho: Uma ungalitholi ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho, kungase kudingeke uhlole izilungiselelo zerutha yakho. Finyelela ekhasini lokumisa lerutha yakho ngokufaka ikheli layo le-IP esipheqululini sewebhu bese uqinisekisa ukuthi inketho ethi "Ukunikezwa kwekheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo" ivuliwe.

9. Ukubaluleka kokwazi ikheli le-IP leselula yakho ukuze kuxhunywe inethiwekhi

Ukwazi ikheli le-IP leselula yakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi okushelelayo. Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi ilebula lezinombolo eliyingqayizivele elinikezwe idivayisi ngayinye exhunywe kunethiwekhi, elikuvumela ukuthi ukhombe futhi uxhumane namanye amadivayisi. amanye amadivayisi ku-inthanethi. Lapha sizohlinzeka ngomhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukukusiza ukuthi uthole ikheli le-IP leselula yakho futhi uxazulule noma yiziphi izinkinga zokuxhuma.

1. Izilungiselelo zokufinyelela: Iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese ubheka inketho ethi "Wi-Fi" noma "Izixhumi". Ngaphakathi kwalesi sigaba, uzothola ulwazi oluhlobene nekheli le-IP ledivayisi yakho.

2. Thola ikheli le-IP: Uma usezilungiselelweni zenethiwekhi, bheka inketho ethi "Imininingwane" noma "Mayelana." Lapha ungathola ikheli le-IP elinikezwe ifoni yakho. Ungase ube nekheli le-IPv4 noma le-IPv6; khetha okulungile kuye ngohlobo lwakho lokuxhumana.

3. Ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuxhuma: Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuxhuma, njengokungakwazi ukufinyelela amawebhusayithi athile noma izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukuqalisa kabusha ifoni yakho kanye nerutha kungase kuxazulule inkinga. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ikheli lakho le-IP livumelekile futhi alingqubuzani namanye amadivayisi akunethiwekhi.

10. Ungalisebenzisa Kanjani Ikheli Lakho Le-IP Lomakhalekhukhwini Ukuze Uvikeleke Ku-inthanethi

Ukuze usebenzise ikheli lakho le-IP leselula njengendlela yokuphepha eku-inthanethi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lisebenza kanjani nokuthi lisetshenziswa kanjani ngempumelelo. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile ongazithatha:

1. Qonda ikheli lakho le-IP: Ikheli lakho le-IP yeselula liyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele esinikezwa idivayisi yakho lapho uxhuma ku-inthanethi ngenethiwekhi yeselula. Ungathola lolu lwazi kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho noma usebenzise amathuluzi aku-inthanethi ukuze uthole ikheli lakho le-IP lamanje.
2. Setha i-VPN: Indlela esebenzayo yokusebenzisa ikheli lakho le-IP leselula ukuze uthuthukise ukuphepha kwakho ku-inthanethi iwukusetha inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo (VPN). I-VPN ifihla ikheli lakho le-IP langempela futhi ibethela uxhumano lwakho, ikunikeza ubumfihlo nokuphepha okukhulu ngenkathi upheqa i-inthanethi.
3. Thatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuqapha: Ngokungeziwe ekusebenziseni i-VPN, kukhona ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha ongazithatha ukuze ukhulise ukuphepha kwakho ku-inthanethi. Gwema ukufinyelela amawebhusayithi angaphephile noma ukuchofoza izixhumanisi ezisolisayo. Gcina izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza nesistimu yokusebenza kubuyekeziwe ukuze ugweme ubungozi bokuphepha obaziwayo. Sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ucabange ukunika amandla ukufakazela ubuqiniso. izici ezimbili noma nini lapho kungenzeka.

11. Ungalifihla kanjani noma ulishintshe kanjani ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho ukuze ugcine ubumfihlo

Ikheli le-IP leselula yakho liyisihlonzi esiyingqayizivele esikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ku-inthanethi. Nokho, kungase kube nezikhathi lapho ufuna ukufihla noma ushintshe ikheli lakho le-IP ukuze ugcine ubumfihlo bakho. Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa ukufeza lokhu.

Shintsha ikheli lakho le-IP usebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi:
Indlela elula yokushintsha ikheli lakho le-IP efonini yakho ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ehlukile. Uma uxhuma kunethiwekhi entsha, idivayisi yakho ithola ngokuzenzakalelayo ikheli le-IP elihlukile. Udinga nje ukufinyelela izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi yefoni yakho bese ukhetha inethiwekhi ehlukile ongaxhuma kuyo.

Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokushintsha i-IP:
Enye inketho ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokushintsha i-IP. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zikuvumela ukuthi uguqule ikheli lakho le-IP ngokuchofoza okukodwa. Ungathola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene ezitholakala ezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. uhlelo lwakho lokusebenzaKubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingakhokhelwa noma zidinge izimvume ezikhethekile ukuze zisebenze kahle.

Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo (VPN):
Indlela ethuthuke kakhulu yokufihla ikheli lakho le-IP ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ebonakalayo, noma i-VPN. I-VPN ikuvumela ukuthi uxhume ngamaseva atholakala emazweni ahlukene, ngaleyo ndlela ufihle ikheli lakho le-IP langempela. Ukuze usebenzise i-VPN, kufanele ulande uhlelo lokusebenza oluthembekile kufoni yakho, ululungise, bese ukhetha iseva ofuna ukuxhuma kuyo. Uma usebenzisa i-VPN, yonke ithrafikhi yakho ye-inthanethi idlula kuxhumano olubethelwe, okukunikeza ubumfihlo obukhulu nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

12. Izinsiza ezengeziwe zokufunda kabanzi mayelana namakheli e-IP kumaselula

Uma ungathanda ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho lwamakheli e-IP eselula, kunezinsiza ezimbalwa ezengeziwe ezingakunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile. Ngezansi, sizohlinzeka ngezinketho zokufunda okwengeziwe:

1. Okokufundisa ku-inthanethi: Kunezifundo eziningi ze-inthanethi ezingakuqondisa ekuqondeni amakheli e-IP kumaselula. Lezi zifundo ngokuvamile zinikeza izincazelo ezinemininingwane, izibonelo ezisebenzayo, namathiphu awusizo okuxazulula inkinga. Bheka izinkundla zemfundo, amabhulogi akhethekile, noma iziteshi zevidiyo eziku-inthanethi ezigxile kulesi sihloko esithile.

2. Amathuluzi Okuxilonga: Kunamathuluzi ahlukahlukene atholakala ku-inthanethi akuvumela ukuthi uhlaziye futhi uhlole izinkinga zekheli le-IP kumaselula. Lawa mathuluzi ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngezici ezifana nokutholwa kwe-IP, i-ping, i-traceroute, nokuningi. Ungasebenzisa lawa mathuluzi ukuze ubone amaphutha angaba khona, uthole izingxabano ze-IP, noma uxazulule izinkinga zokuxhuma.

13. Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokuhlonza ikheli le-IP kumaselula

Ukuhlonza ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi kumaselula kuwumsebenzi ovamile lapho uxazulula izinkinga ngoxhumano noma izinkinga zokuphepha. Ngezansi eminye imibuzo evame ukubuzwa ukukusiza uqonde lesi sihloko kangcono:

1. Ngingalithola kanjani ikheli le-IP? kusuka kuselula yami?

Ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho, hamba kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho. Bese, khetha "Izilungiselelo." Bese, bheka "Inethiwekhi" noma "Izixhumanisi." Lapho, uzothola "i-Wi-Fi" noma "Idatha Yeselula," kuye ngoxhumo olusebenzisayo. Ukukhetha eyodwa yalezi zinketho kuzokukhombisa ikheli le-IP elinikezwe ifoni yakho.

2. Ngingazixazulula kanjani izinkinga zokuxhumanisa ngisebenzisa ikheli le-IP?

Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokuxhuma kufoni yakho, kungasiza ukusetha kabusha uxhumano usebenzisa ikheli le-IP. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo: (1) Bhala phansi ikheli le-IP lefoni yakho. (2) Iya ku-Wi-Fi yakho noma izilungiselelo zedatha yeselula. (3) Khetha uxhumano obhekene nezinkinga ngalo. (4) Khetha okuthi "Khohlwa" ukuze ususe idatha yakho yokuxhumana egciniwe. (5) Xhuma kabusha kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi noma vula idatha yeselula futhi uhlole ukuthi inkinga isixazululiwe yini.

3. Yimaphi amathuluzi engingawasebenzisa ukuze ngibone ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lomakhalekhukhwini babanye abantu?

Uma udinga ukukhomba ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi kumakhalekhukhwini okungewona owakho, kunamathuluzi amaningana atholakala ku-inthanethi. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ezinikeza lokhu kusebenza, njenge-Network Info II noma Amathuluzi we-IP. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ziskena inethiwekhi ukuthola amadivayisi axhunyiwe futhi zibonise ulwazi oluhlobene nekheli le-IP. Hlala ukhumbula ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo babanye futhi uthole imvume yabo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zamathuluzi kumadivayisi abo.

14. Iziphetho nezincomo zokuthola nokusebenzisa ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho

Ngamafuphi, ukuthola nokusebenzisa ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho kungaba umsebenzi olula uma ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele. Kuwo wonke lo mhlahlandlela, sinikeze imiyalelo enemininingwane ukukusiza ukuxazulula le nkinga. Khumbula, ikheli lakho le-IP libalulekile ukuze ungene ku-inthanethi futhi wenze imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ye-inthanethi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ulithola kanjani futhi ulisebenzise ngendlela efanele.

Ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP likamakhalekhukhwini wakho, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:

• Xhuma iselula yakho kunethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi noma ngedatha yeselula.
• Iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese ubheka inketho ethi "Connections" noma "Amanethiwekhi".
• Phakathi kwezinketho zokuxhuma, khetha "i-Wi-Fi" noma "Idatha Yeselula."
• Uma usungaphakathi kwezilungiselelo, uzothola inketho ethi "Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi" noma "Ukucushwa kwe-IP."
• Kulesi sigaba ungabona ikheli lakho le-IP elinikeziwe.

Uma usebenzisa ikheli lakho le-IP leselula, gcina izincomo ezilandelayo engqondweni:

• Hlala uvuselelwa uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwekheli lakho le-IP.
• Gwema ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi angavikelekile e-Wi-Fi asesidlangalaleni angonakalisa ikheli lakho le-IP nedatha yomuntu siqu.
• Uma unenkinga yokuthola ikheli le-IP nge-Wi-Fi, qala kabusha umzila wakho noma setha kabusha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi kufoni yakho.
• Uma usabhekene nobunzima, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi yeselula ukuze uthole usizo.

Ngamafuphi, ukuhlonza ikheli le-IP leselula yakho akuseyona imfihlakalo yobuchwepheshe engafinyeleleki ngenxa yamathuluzi atholakalayo emakethe. Ukwazi ikheli lakho le-IP kungakunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi ukuxhumana ku-inthanethi kusebenza kanjani futhi kungaba wusizo ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe.

Kuso sonke lesi sihloko, sihlole izindlela nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene ezizokuvumela ukuthi uthole ikheli lakho le-IP kudivayisi yakho yeselula. Kusukela kuzinketho zomdabu kuzilungiselelo uhlelo lokusebenza kwizicelo zezinkampani zangaphandle, zonke lezi zindlela ezihlukile zinikeza indlela esheshayo nelula yokuthola lolu lwazi olubalulekile.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukuhlola ikheli lakho le-IP ukuze uxazulule izinkinga zenethiwekhi, uvikele ubumfihlo bakho be-inthanethi, noma nje ngenxa yelukuluku, manje usunolwazi namathuluzi okukwenza. Sebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana neselula yakho nokuthi ixhuma kanjani ku-inthanethi.

Khumbula ukuthi ikheli lakho le-IP lihlukile futhi lingahluka kuye ngendawo okuyo kanye nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-inthanethi. Khumbula ukusebenzisa lolu lwazi ngokuzibophezela futhi uhlale uthobela imithetho nezimiso ezisebenzayo.

Sithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sibe usizo futhi sikunikeze ukuqonda okucacile kokuthi ungalithola kanjani ikheli lakho le-IP kumakhalekhukhwini wakho. Hlola futhi ujabulele wonke amathuba ubuchwepheshe beselula onawo!