Kulesi sihloko sizokuchazela ukuthi kanjani irekhodi nge-Audacity usebenzisa umbhobho. I-Audacity isofthiwe ethandwa kakhulu futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuqopha nokuhlela yomsindo ngokufinyeleleka kwayo kanye nokwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene. Ngaleli thuluzi, ungathwebula futhi ulawule umsindo ngobungcweti. Ukufunda ukusebenzisa imakrofoni nge-Audacity kuzokuvumela ukuthi urekhode amaphodikasti, izinhlolokhono, izingoma kanye konke yokuqukethwe komsindo wekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngezansi, sizokwethula izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokuqala ukurekhoda Audacity futhi sithole imiphumela ehlukile.
-Izimfuneko zokurekhoda nge-Audacity nge-microphone
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukuze urekhode nge-Audacity usebenzisa imakrofoni, kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile. Lezi zidingo zizoqinisekisa ukuthi uthola imiphumela emihle futhi zingasebenzisa ngokugcwele zonke izici zaleli thuluzi elinamandla lokuqopha umsindo.
Isidingo 1: Qiniseka ukuthi unekhompyutha ene- uhlelo lokusebenza ilungele ukusebenzisa I-Audacity. Le software iyahambisana namawindi, i-macOS ne-Linux, ngakho-ke ukuhlola ukuhambisana kwesistimu yakho kubalulekile. Ukwengeza, qinisekisa ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo ezincane zehadiwe ukuze isebenze kahle ngenkathi uqopha.
Isidingo 2: Uzodinga imakrofoni yekhwalithi ukuze uthole ukurekhodwa okucacile, nokusheshayo. Ungakhetha ukusebenzisa imakrofoni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yekhompyutha yakho, uma inawo, noma ucabange ukuthenga imakrofoni yangaphandle. Imakrofoni ye-USB iyinketho enhle kwabaqalayo, njengoba ikunikeza ukuxhumana okulula kukhompyutha yakho kanye nekhwalithi yomsindo ehloniphekile.
Isidingo 3: Qiniseka ukuthi imakrofoni yakho ixhumeke kahle kukhompuyutha yakho ngaphambi kokuvula i-Audacity. Qinisekisa ukuthi ixhunywe embobeni efanele nokuthi isethwe njengomthombo ozenzakalelayo wokufaka umsindo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uqophe ngokuqondile kusuka kumakrofoni yakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Unalezi zimfuneko engqondweni, uzobe ulungele ukuqala ukurekhoda nge-Audacity usebenzisa imakrofoni yakho. Khumbula ukulungisa izilungiselelo zokurekhoda ku-Audacity ukuze uthole imiphumela oyifunayo. Ungangabazi ukuhlola zonke izinketho nokusebenza okuhlinzekwa yi-Audacity ukuze kuphelele ukuqoshwa kwakho komsindo!
- Izilungiselelo zemakrofoni ku-Audacity
Izilungiselelo zemakrofoni ku-Audacity
Ku-Audacity, kungenzeka qopha umsindo usebenzisa imakrofoni yangaphandle ukuze uthwebule ikhwalithi yomsindo engcono. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukurekhoda, kubalulekile ukulungisa kahle imakrofoni kuhlelo lokusebenza. Nansi indlela yokwenza:
1. Xhuma imakrofoni yakho embobeni yokufaka yomsindo kukhompyutha yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ixhumeke kahle futhi yaziwe ngu uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
2. Vula i-Audacity bese ukhetha “Hlela” kubha yemenyu. Okulandelayo, khetha "Izintandokazi" kumenyu yokudonsela phansi. Efasiteleni lezintandokazi, thola ingxenye ethi "Amadivayisi Okokufaka Nokukhiphayo" bese uchofoza kukho.
3. Esigabeni esithi "Idivayisi Yokurekhoda", khetha imakrofoni ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Uma unamakrofoni amaningi axhunyiwe, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha okulungile. Futhi lungisa ileveli yokufaka efanele ukuze ugweme ukuhlanekezela noma ivolumu ephansi kakhulu yokurekhoda kwakho. Hlola ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukurekhoda ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ileveli yokufaka ilungile.
Khumbula ukuthi imodeli yemakrofoni ngayinye ingaba nemininingwane yayo kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe. Bheka amadokhumenti anikezwe umkhiqizi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokucushwa okukhethekile kombhobho owusebenzisayo. Ngezilungiselelo ezifanele, ungarekhoda umsindo wemakrofoni ku-Audacity futhi uthole imiphumela yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ungaphuthelwa amathiphu ethu okuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokurekhoda kwakho!
- Irekhoda izilungiselelo zekhwalithi ku-Audacity
Irekhoda izilungiselelo zekhwalithi ku-Audacity
Ku-Audacity, enye yezinhlelo ezidume kakhulu zokurekhoda nokuhlela umsindo, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa izilungiselelo zekhwalithi uma usebenzisa imakrofoni. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi okurekhodiwe kucacile futhi kusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuze uqalise, kubalulekile ukukhetha imakrofoni efanelekile kumenyu yokudonsela phansi okokufaka komsindo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa imakrofoni yangaphandle esikhundleni semakrofoni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi wekhompyutha, njengoba lokhu kuzonciphisa umsindo we-ambient futhi kuthuthukise ukucaca komsindo.
Uma umbhobho usukhethiwe, amazinga okurekhoda kufanele alungiswe ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlanekezela futhi kuqinisekiswe ivolumu ephezulu. . Lungisa isilayidi sokufaka ukuze singafinyeleli umkhawulo ophezulu njalo, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukuhlanekezela ngesikhathi sokurekhoda futhi konakalise ikhwalithi yomsindo.. Ukuhlola amazinga okurekhoda, ungakwenza ukuhlola ngokurekhoda isampula encane bese uyidlala uphinde uzwe ukuthi kukhona yini umsindo ongemuva noma ukuhlanekezela. Uma kunesidingo, ungalungisa amazinga okurekhoda futhi uze uthole umphumela oyifunayo.
Ngokungeziwe kuzilungiselelo zokufaka, kubalulekile ukucabangela ikhwalithi yefomethi yokurekhoda ku-Audacity. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Audacity isebenzisa ifomethi yomsindo I-WAV engacindezelwanga, kodwa kuye ngezidingo zakho, ungakhetha amanye amafomethi afana ne-MP3 noma i-FLAC. Qaphela ukuthi amafomethi angacindezelwanga ngokuvamile anikeza ikhwalithi yomsindo ephezulu, kodwa futhi athatha isikhala esiningi kukhompuyutha yakho. idrayivu kanzima. Uma ufuna ukunciphisa usayizi wefayela eliqoshiwe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi eningi, ungasebenzisa amafomethi acindezelwe kakhulu njengeMP3, nakuba lokhu kungase kuhilele ukulahlekelwa okuncane kwekhwalithi. Khumbula ukulungisa ikhwalithi yokurekhoda ngokwezidingo zakho futhi ucabangele izinsiza ezitholakala kusistimu yakho.
- Amathiphu okuthuthukisa ukuqoshwa kwemakrofoni ku-Audacity
Amathiphu okuthuthukisa ukurekhoda ngombhobho ku-Audacity
1. Qiniseka ukuthi unempahla efanele: Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuqopha nge-Audacity, kubalulekile ukuba nombhobho omuhle ohambisana nezidingo zakho. Khetha imodeli yekhwalithi ekhiqiza umsindo ocacile, ongenaziphazamiso. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi unesikhala esiphathwe nge-acoustic ukugwema ama-echoes nomsindo ongafuneki. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthola ukurekhodwa kwekhwalithi engcono.
2. Lungiselela kahle okokufaka komsindo: Ku-Audacity, kubalulekile ukulungisa izilungiselelo zakho zomsindo ukuze uthole ukurekhodwa okucacile. Yiya kuthebhu ethi "Hlela" bese ukhetha "Izintandokazi." Bese, khetha ithebhu "Amadivayisi" futhi uqiniseke ukuthi imakrofoni ikhethiwe esigabeni "Idivayisi Yokurekhoda". Ungakwazi futhi ukulungisa izinga levolumu yemakrofoni kulesi sigaba ukuze ugweme ukuhlanekezela noma ukurekhodwa okuthambile kakhulu.
3. Sebenzisa izihlungi nemiphumela ukuze uthuthukise ikhwalithi yomsindo: I-Audacity inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezihlungi nemiphumela engathuthukisa ikhwalithi yokurekhodwa kwemakrofoni yakho. Ungasusa umsindo wangemuva ongafuneki usebenzisa isihlungi Sokuncishiswa Komsindo noma usebenzise ukulinganisa ukuze uthuthukise amaza athile. Linga ngezinketho ezahlukene nezilungiselelo ukuze uthole umsindo owufunayo. Hlala ukhumbula ukwenza ikhophi eyisipele yokurekhodwa kwakho ngaphambi kokufaka noma yimiphi imiphumela.
- Lungisa izinkinga ezivamile lapho uqopha nge-microphone ku-Audacity
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezijwayelekile uma uqopha ngombhobho ku-Audacity
Al sebenzisa i-Audacity Ukuze urekhode ngombhobho, ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezithile ezivamile ezingathinta ikhwalithi nomphumela wokugcina wokurekhodwa kwakho. Ngenhlanhla, eziningi zalezi zinkinga zinezixazululo ezilula ezizokuvumela ukuthi uthole umsindo omuhle. Ngezansi kukhona izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho urekhoda ngombhobho ku-Audacity:
1. Hlola izilungiselelo zemakrofoni yakho: Ngaphambi kokurekhoda, qiniseka ukuthi imakrofoni yakho imiswe kahle ku-Audacity. Iya kuthebhu "Amadivayisi" kumenyu yezinketho bese ukhetha imakrofoni yakho ohlwini lokudonsela phansi. Qiniseka ukuthi ivuliwe futhi ulungise ileveli yokufaka njengoba kudingeka ukuze ugweme ukuhlanekezela noma ukurekhoda okuphansi kakhulu.
2. Hlukanisa umsindo we-ambient: Uma ubona ukuthi okurekhodiwe kwakho kugcwele umsindo ongemuva noma i-echo, kuyancomeka ukuthi uthole indawo ethulile ukuze urekhode futhi unciphise imithombo yomsindo we-ambient. Ukwengeza, ungasebenzisa izihlungi zokunciphisa umsindo Ukuqina ukuze ususe noma unciphise imisindo engadingeki. Kubalulekile futhi ukusebenzisa isihlungi se-pop kumakrofoni ukuze ugweme imisindo ecasulayo ukuqhuma komoya lapho uphimisa amagama anohlamvu "p" noma "b."
3. Hlola abashayeli bemakrofoni: Uma uqhubeka nokuba nezinkinga zokurekhoda ngombhobho ku-Audacity, kungenzeka ukuthi izishayeli zemakrofoni ziphelelwe yisikhathi noma azilungiswanga ngendlela efanele ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza. Buyekeza abashayeli bakho baye enguqulweni yakamuva noma bafake kabusha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi basebenza kahle. Ungaphinda uhlole imakrofoni kolunye uhlelo ukuze ukhiphe izinkinga ezingaba zokusebenzisana.
- Ukuhlelwa kwangemuva kokuqoshwa nokulungiswa ku-Audacity
Ukuhlelwa kwangemva kokurekhodwa nokulungiswa ku-Audacity kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ikhwalithi yomsindo ochwepheshe. Uma usuqedile ukurekhoda ngombhobho wakho ku-Audacity, kubalulekile ukwenza izinguquko ezithile ukuze uthuthukise umsindo wokugcina. Kulesi sigaba, sizokufundisa ukuthi ungazenza kanjani izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle kakhulu.
Enye yezinguquko zokuqala Yini okufanele uyenze es ukujwayela ivolumu yokuqopha kwakho. Ukwenza okuvamile kukuvumela ukuthi ulungise ivolumu yawo wonke amathrekhi omsindo abe sezingeni eliphezulu, ugweme ukukhuphuka komsindo noma ukwenza okurekhodiwe kuthule kakhulu. Ku-Audacity, ungenza ukurekhoda kwakho kujwayelekile ngokukhetha wonke amathrekhi futhi uye kunketho ethi "Normaise" kumenyu ethi "Effect". Qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha inketho ethi “Isilinganiso Esiphezulu Esiphezulu Ukuze” bese usetha inani elifanele, ngokuvamile elizungeze u- -3 dB.
Okunye ukulungisa okubalulekile yi- ukususwa komsindo. Uma ukurekhoda kwakho kunesizinda esinomsindo, ungasebenzisa isici sokususa umsindo ku-Audacity ukuze unciphise noma uqedele lowo msindo ongafuneki. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha ingxenye encane yokurekhoda equkethe umsindo kuphela bese uye inketho "Yomsindo iphrofayela" kumenyu ethi "Umphumela". Bese, khetha konke okurekhodiwe bese uye kunketho ethi “Susa Umsindo” kumenyu efanayo. Lungisa imingcele njengoba kudingeka futhi usebenzise umphumela. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuqopha kwakho ngokususa umsindo ongasemuva ocasulayo.
- Thumela futhi urekhode amafomethi ku-Audacity
Ukuze ukwazi thekelisa futhi urekhode ngamafomethi ahlukene nge-AudacityOkokuqala kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi sikhethe imakrofoni elungile ukuze siqophe. Ukwenza lokhu, ake "Hlela" kubha yemenyu bese ukhetha "Okuncamelayo". Ewindini lezintandokazi, sibheka isigaba "Amadivayisi" futhi siyaqinisekisa ukuthi imakrofoni esifuna ukuyisebenzisa ikhethiwe kuzinketho zokufaka.
Uma imakrofoni isilungisiwe, singaqala ukurekhoda. Phezulu kwefasitela elikhulu le-Audacity, sithola ibha yamathuluzi enezinketho ezahlukene. Ukuqala ukurekhoda, sichofoza isithonjana "Qopha", elimelelwa umbuthano obomvu. Ngokwenza kanjalo, i-Audacity izoqala ukuqopha umsindo ovela kumakrofoni yethu isikhathi sangempela.
Uma sesiqedile ukuqopha, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi thumela iphrojekthi yethu kumafomethi ahlukene. Ukwenza lokhu, ake "Faka kungobo yomlando" kubha yemenyu bese ukhetha "Ukuthekelisa". Okulandelayo, iwindi lizovuleka lapho singakhetha khona igama lefayela, indawo lapho sifuna ukuligcina khona kanye nefomethi esifuna ukuyikhipha ngayo i-Audacity inikeza izinketho zefomethi eziningana, njenge-MP3, WAV, AIFF, phakathi abanye. Uma sesikhethe ifomethi esiyifunayo, sivele sichofoze "Londoloza" futhi i-Audacity izothekelisa iphrojekthi yethu kuleyo fomethi.
Ngingu-Sebastián Vidal, unjiniyela wekhompyutha ozifelayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngingumdali we tecnobits.com, lapho ngabelana khona ngezifundo zokwenza ubuchwepheshe bufinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi buqonde wonke umuntu.