I-YouTube ihlola ikhasi eliyisiqalo elenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ngokwengeziwe "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso"

Okuhlangenwe nakho kokuvula i-YouTube nokuthola ingxubevange yamavidiyo anesiphithiphithi anokuncane okwenza lokho ozwa sengathi ukukubuka ngaleso sikhathi kuvamile. Ipulatifomu ibonakala iyibonile le nkinga. futhi ihlola isici esisha esiklanyelwe ngokuqondile oda lokho konakala: a Ikhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube lingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo kakhulu sibonga isici sokuhlola esibizwa ngokuthi "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso".

Le nketho entsha yethula ushintsho olubalulekile endleleni ikhasi eliyisiqalo elakhiwe ngayo: esikhundleni sokuthi isistimu ivele ikhiphe okuncamelayo emlandweni wakho wokuphequlula, Umsebenzisi uzobonisa ngokucacile ukuthi hlobo luni lwamavidiyo afuna ukuwabuka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.Konke lokhu kusekelwa i-chatbot yobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nemiyalelo elula ebhalwe ngolimi lwemvelo, Ikhomba ukushintshela ku-YouTube efuywe kakhulu futhi engaqageleki kangako..

Kuyini ngempela "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso" futhi kuvela kuphi?

Ngokusekelwe kulokho okubonwe kulokhu kuhlolwa, «"Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso" kuvela njenge-chip entsha noma ithebhu etholakala eduze kwenkinobho yasekhaya yakudala kukho kokubili uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nenguqulo yewebhu. Ayithathi indawo yesikrini esiyinhloko esivamile, kodwa isebenza njengohlobo lwethrekhi efanayo lapho umsebenzisi angakwazi ukukhiqiza enye inguqulo yekhasi labo eliyisiqalo ngezincomo ezihambisana nenhloso ethile.

Ngokuthepha le nkinobho entsha, i-YouTube ikutshela ukuthi uthayiphe ukwaziswa, okungukuthi, umushwana olula obonisa Uzizwa udlani?Kungaba isihloko esibanzi kakhulu, njengokupheka noma ubuchwepheshe, noma into ecacile njengokuthi "amaresiphi asheshayo emizuzu engu-15" noma "izifundo zokuthatha izithombe zabaqalayo." Ngokusekelwe kuleso sibonakaliso, inkundla ihlela kabusha okuphakelayo kwasekhaya ukuze ibeke phambili amavidiyo afana nesicelo.

Umbono wukuthi lesi sigaba sizosebenza njenge imodi yokuthola yesikhashana Ngokusekelwe embuzweni wakho. Asikho isidingo sokuhamba ngevidiyo ngevidiyo noma sincike ezinhlwini zokudlalayo ezithile noma iziteshi: Imayelana nokutshela inkundla ukuthi yini oyifunayo phakathi naleyo seshini yokuphequlula futhi uvumele isistimu ukuthi izijwayeze. isembozo salowo mongo.

Okwamanje, inkampani ihlola isici nge- iqembu elincane labasebenzisi lisabalale ezifundeni ezahlukeneNjengoba kuvame ukuba njalo ngokuhlolwa kwezindlu, Azikho iziqinisekiso zokuthi izofinyelela wonke umphakathi njengoba injalo., noma usuku oluqinisekisiwe ngokukhishwa okungenzeka emhlabeni jikelele okubandakanya iSpain kanye ne-Europe yonke.

Indima ye-AI: kusuka ku-opaque algorithm kuya ku-chatbot eqonda imiyalo

Kuze kube manje, ikhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube lithembele kakhulu ohlelweni lokuncoma oluqaphelayo umlando wakho wokubukaAmavidiyo owathandayo, iziteshi ozibhalisele, nesikhathi osichitha engxenyeni ngayinye yokuqukethwe. Le modeli isebenze kahle kakhulu ekugcineni abantu besesiteji, kodwa futhi inezihibe. ukulinganiselwa okusobala.

Enye yezinkinga okuxoxwe ngazo kakhulu ukuthambekela kwe-algorithm gcizelela kakhulu izithakazelo zabagibeliUkubuka izibuyekezo ezimbalwa ze-Marvel, i-trailer ye-Disney, noma ividiyo yokufaneleka kungabangela igagasi lokuqukethwe okufanayo izinsuku, njengokungathi umsebenzisi uvele waba umlandeli ngokuphelele waleso sihloko. Ngokwezifundo ezihlukahlukene, izilawuli zamanje, njengokuthi “Anginantshisekelo” noma “Awusincomi isiteshi,” Banciphisa kancane iphesenti elincane leziphakamiso ezingafuneki.

Ukuzama ukulungisa lokhu kuziphatha, i-YouTube isebenzisa a i-chatbot yobuhlakani bokwenziwa kuhlanganiswe "Okuphakelayo Ngokwezifiso".Esikhundleni sokumane ucabangele okuthandayo kumaphethini ezibalo, i Uhlelo lwamukela imilayezo ebhalwe ngolimi lwemvelo echaza okufunayo. bhekaKusukela "kumavidiyo amade okuhlaziya amafilimu angenazo iziphangi" kuya "kokufundisa ngesiginci kwabaqalayo ngesi-Spanish".

Inkampani ayizange inikeze imininingwane eminingi mayelana nokuthi isebenza kanjani ngaphakathi, kodwa Yonke into ikhomba ukuthi imodeli ye-AI inesibopho sokuhumusha inhloso ngemuva kokwaziswa bese uyihumushela ku Ukulungiswa kwesisindo ngezihloko nezinhlobo zokuqukethweLokhu kuthambisa okwakudala kokuthi "ubuke amavidiyo amathathu, ngizokuthumela amakhulu amathathu engeziwe" umphumela futhi kwethula isignali ecacile kunokudlala nje ngezikhathi ezithile.

Le ndlela iphinde ivule izimpikiswano mayelana ubumfihlo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedathaKulindeleke ukuthi imiyalelo efakwe nge-chatbot isetshenziselwe ukuqhubeka nokuqeqesha amamodeli e-AI futhi kucwengwe isistimu, into ethile amapulatifomu afana ne-Google aseyenza kakade ngezinye izinkonzo. Ukhiye uzongena ukunikeza izindlela ukuze labo abangafisi ukubamba iqhaza bakwazi ukuvala noma banciphise le misebenzi uma benomuzwa wokuthi bagxambukela kakhulu ekuziphatheni kwabo emsamo.

Ungalisebenzisa kanjani ikhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube elisha, elenziwa ngokwezifiso

Kumaphrofayili afakwe ekuhlolweni, inqubo yokusebenzisa ilula. Umsebenzisi kufanele achofoze kuphela umsebenzi wangokwezifiso, eduze kwenkinobho ethi Ikhaya. Ngokwenza kanjalo, I-interface ivula lapho ungabhala khona ngokuqondile hlobo luni lwamavidiyo athandwayo ngaleso sikhathi. Imisho eyinkimbinkimbi ayidingeki: isistimu yakhelwe ukuqonda. imiyalelo yansuku zonke.

Uma umyalo usufakiwe, ikhasi lekhava "lisetha kabusha" ku beka ngaphambili okuqukethwe okuhambisana nalokho okufunwayo. Uma umsebenzisi efuna ukulungisa umphumela, angabhala imiyalelo emisha, ashintshe isihloko, noma azame ukuhluka okuhlukile (“amakilasi e-yoga amaminithi angu-20 kwabaqalayo,” “amarisiphu alula emifino,” “amavidiyo esayensi ngesi-Spanish,” njll.). Ngamunye Ukulungiswa kunikeza isethi entsha yezincomo, engacwengwa ngesikhathi sangempela.

Le ndlela iyahambisana, kodwa Ayiwaqedi amathuluzi akhona., njenge ukusulwa komlandoInketho yokumaka amavidiyo ngokuthi "Anginantshisekelo" noma ikhono lokubonisa ukuthi isiteshi esithile akufanele sinconywe. Umehluko wukuthi, esikhundleni sokusabela kulokho okuphonswa yi-algorithm kuwe, Umsebenzisi ube eseqhubeka nokufaka ikheli kusukela ekuqaleniokunciphisa umuzwa wokulwa nezinyo nezipikili ngokumelene nesistimu engalaleli.

Iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi, okungenani esivivinyweni samanje, "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso" kusebenza njengolunye uhlobo lwemodi ekhasini eliyisiqalohhayi njengokulungiswa kwephrofayili okuhlala njalo. Leyo, Isebenza kakhulu njengesendlalelo sokwenza ngokwezifiso ngezikhathi ezithile Kufana nesilayidi esihlanzekile kuwo wonke umlando wakho. Lokhu kukuvumela, isibonelo, ukuthi uyisebenzise uma ufuna ukujula esihlokweni esithile izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokonakalisa ngokuphelele iphrofayela yakho iyonke.

Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, i-YouTube incoma ukuthi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa okulandelayo: Izilawuli zakudala ukuphathwa komlando kanye nezinketho "Anginantshisekelo".okuhlala kuhambisana nokugcina okuqukethwe okungalungile, noma ngabe usebenzisa uhlelo olusha olusekelwe ekwazisweni.

Kungani ukudla kwasekhaya kungase kube nesiphithiphithi kangaka

Ukunganeliseki ngekhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube akukusha. Isikhathi esiningi sokubuka endaweni yesikhulumi sivela ku- izincomo ezizenzakalelayofuthi lokho kwenza Noma yikuphi ukuchezuka ku-algorithm kubonakala kakhuluUma, ngokwesibonelo, amalungu omndeni ambalwa abelana ngedivayisi egumbini lokuhlala futhi ngamunye abuke okuqukethwe okuhlukile, umphumela ngokuvamile uba ukuphakelayo okuxubile okungameli muntu ngokunembile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasistimu wokuncoma mahle ekutholeni amaphethini okuziphatha, kodwa awasebenzi kahle ekubambeni isisusa esiwumsuka. I-trailer eyodwa noma ividiyo yezemidlalo ebukelwe ilukuluku ingahunyushwa ngokuthi ukushintsha okuhlala njalo kwezithakazelo, okuyinto Igcina ikhiqize lowo muzwa wokuthi "ayingiboni" ovezwa abasebenzisi abaningi..

Izinhlangano zangaphandle zizifundile lezi zinkinga. Ucwaningo olufana nalolo olwenziwe yi-Mozilla Foundation lubonise ukuthi izinkinobho zokulawula zamanje azishintshi kakhulu Okuvela ekuphakeleni; kwezinye izimo, banciphisa kuphela izincomo ezingafuneki cishe ngo-10-12%. Uma kubhekwa lesi simo, kunengqondo ukuthi i-YouTube ihlole izindlela eziqondile neziqondakalayo kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcwala kokuqukethwe—enezigidi zamavidiyo amasha nsuku zonke—kwenza indima yekhasi eliyisiqalo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokwenza kube ngokwakho okucushwe kahle, kulula ukuthi abasebenzisi balahleke phakathi kweziphakamiso ezijwayelekile, izimpinda, noma amathrendi angahlali ahambisana nabakufunayo. Indlela entsha ihlose ukuqondisa kabusha le nala kokuthile okulawulekayo, ngaphandle kokudela... ikhono lokuthola ukuthi abasebenzisi abaningi bayakwazisa.

Kulo mongo, "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso" kuvezwa njengomzamo woku ukukhetha okucebile nokuhlukahlukene: gcina ukukhetha okucebile nokuhlukahlukene, kodwa kuhlungwe ngenhloso ecacile ekhulunywe umsebenzisi, esikhundleni sokuthembela ngokuphelele ekuqondeni okuzenzakalelayo.

Umthelela ongaba khona kubasebenzisi base-Spain naseYurophu

Nakuba uhlolo lungakamenyezelwa ngokuqondile emakethe yaseYurophu, ukuqaliswa okungenzeka okusabalele kungaba nomthelela othile ezifundeni ezifana ISpain kanye ne-European Unionlapho imithethonqubo ezungeze idatha yomuntu siqu kanye nokubonisa ngale kwe-algorithmic kuqinile. I-General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) kanye nemithetho emisha yezinsizakalo zedijithali ilethe ukugqama kokuthi idatha yokuziphatha isetshenziswa kanjani ezisekelweni ezinkulu.

Kule ndawo yokulawula, isici esivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi abambe iqhaza elikhulu ekwenzeni kube ngokwakho singangena kahle nezimfuneko ukulawula okukhulu nokucacaKodwa-ke, i-YouTube kuzomele icacise ngokunembile ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi olusetshenziswa ukuqeqesha amamodeli e-AI, ukuthi imiyalo ebhaliwe igcinwa kanjani, nokuthi igcinwa isikhathi esingakanani ixhunywe ku-akhawunti ethile.

Kubasebenzisi baseSpain nabaseYurophu, ukufika kwekhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube elenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kungase kuhumusheke kulo Umsindo omncane nokuhambisana okwengeziwe lapho bevula uhlelo lokusebenza ku-TV yegumbi lokuphumula, iselula, noma ithebhulethi. Imindeni eyabelana ngedivayisi, ngokwesibonelo, ingase isebenzise ukwaziswa okuhlukile ngezikhathi ezihlukene ukuze iqondise iseshini ngaphandle kokuthi ihlale ishintsha ama-akhawunti.

Kukhona nombuzo wokuthi izovunyelwa yini khubaza ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwama-chatbot noma ukunciphisa ukufinyelela kwawo. Abanye abasebenzisi bancamela ukuqhubeka nokubona okuphakelayo "okuluhlaza", ngaphandle kokungenelela okungaka kwe-AI, futhi iziphathimandla zase-Europe zivame ukuzwela esidingweni sokunikeza izinketho ezicacile zokuphuma kumathuluzi okwenza kube ngokwakho athuthukile.

Kuzodingeka sibone ukuthi inkampani ivumelanisa yini isici nama-nuances athile ukuthobela imithetho yaseYurophuLokhu kuvamile uma kuziwa ezicini ezintsha ezihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kokuziphatha, amamodeli okufunda ngomshini, nezinqumo mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okuqukethwe okulethwa phambili ezigidini zabantu.

Kusho ukuthini lokhu kubadali neziteshi epulatifomu?

Ukushintsha ku-a Ikhasi eliyisiqalo le-YouTube elenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo Ayithinti kuphela labo abavula uhlelo lokusebenza, kodwa nalabo abalayisha okuqukethwe futhi abancike ekhasini eliyisiqalo ukuze bathole ukubonakala. Uma "Isiphakeli sakho sangokwezifiso" sisungulwa, Ukutholwa kwevidiyo kungase kube "ngenhloso" kakhuluOkusho ukuthi, okuxhunyaniswe kakhulu nezidingo ezithile ezivezwe abasebenzisi kunezincomo ezilula ezisuselwa kumlando omude.

Lokhu kungazuzisa abadali abasebenza amafomethi agxile kakhulunjengezifundo, izincazelo ezijulile, izifundo ezihlelekile, noma ukuhlaziya kwetimu. Uma othile ebhala ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe—ngokwesibonelo, “izifundo zepiyano zemizuzu engu-30 zabaqalayo” noma “ama-eseyi efilimu angaphazamisi”—, Amavidiyo afaneleka kangcono kuleyo ncazelo angathola izikhundla kokuphakelayongisho noma bengezona eziteshini ezinkulu.

Eziteshini ezincane e-Spain noma kwamanye amazwe ase-Europe, isistimu ethwebula ngokuqondile injongo yabasebenzisi ingamela ithuba: I-Niche nokuqukethwe kwekhwalithi ephezulu kungathola isisekelo ngokumelene neminikelo ejwayelekile eyengeziwe. kodwa ngomlando omude wokuchofoza. Nokho, i-YouTube cishe izoqhubeka nokubeka phambili amamethrikhi avela ukwaneliseka kwesikhathi eside -isikhathi sokubuka, izinhlolovo zangaphakathi, izinga lokulahlwa- ngokumelene nokuchofoza okusheshayo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuba khona kokwaziswa kolimi lwemvelo kuvula umnyango wamasu amasha okuthuthukisa izihloko, izincazelo, namathegi. Kulula ukucabanga ukuthi abadali abathile bazozama ukulungisa isitayela sabo sokubhala isihloko ukuze sihambisane ne- ukwakheka okuvame kakhulu kubasebenzisi, basebenzisa amagama angukhiye azwakala njengesicelo esiqondile ohlelweni.

Inkampani, ngakolunye uhlangothi, Kuzodingeka iqinisekise ukuthi injini yokusesha nokuphakelayo akugcwaliswa ngezihloko eziklanyelwe ukujabulisa i-AI kuphela....okulimaza ukucaca kubasebenzisi. Kuyoba futhi ukhiye ukuvimbela ukwaziswa kusukela lula ukuvela amabhamuza olwazi avaleke kakhulu noma okuqukethwe kwekhwalithi ephansi kukhushulwe kuphela yisu elihle lamagama angukhiye.

Ithrendi evamile: ukulawula okwengeziwe komsebenzisi phezu kokuphakelayo kwabo

Umnyakazo we-YouTube akufikanga nje kwaphela. Ezinye izinkundla zokuxhumana namavidiyo nazo zizama amafomula we buyisela ukulawula okuthile kumsebenzisi lapho ebhekene nama-algorithms afiphele kakhulu. Imicu, ngokwesibonelo, ihlola ukulungiswa ku-algorithm yayo ukuze okuqukethwe okubonisiwe kulungiswe kangcono, kuyilapho u-X esebenzela inketho yomsizi wayo we-AI, i-Grok, ukuthi abe nomthelela ngokuqondile kulokho okuvela emugqeni wesikhathi.

I-TikTok, ethuthukise umqondo wokuphakelayo komuntu siqu, inikeze ukulawula okungacacile okungaphezu kweyakudala ethi "Anginantshisekelo," ngakho isinyathelo se-YouTube sihlala ndawana thile phakathi kwenjini yokusesha evamile kanye nenqola yesincomo eshayelwa yi-AI. Kuyi-a indlela ye-hybridUmsebenzisi uzwakalisa inhloso cishe njengokungathi usesha, kodwa umphumela awulona uhlu oluthile lwamavidiyo, kodwa ikhava ephelele, elungisiwe.

Emphakathini ojwayelekile, lokhu kungenza ukwethulwa kuzizwe kuncane njengombukiso obekiwe futhi kufane ne-a isikhala esimisiwe ngeseshini ngayinye. Esikhundleni sokucwila ezigabeni, izinhlu neziteshi, yonke into ifinyezwa embuzweni olula: "Yini ofuna ukuyibuka manje?" futhi ukusuka lapho, uhlelo luhlela okunye.

Kokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini, i-YouTube isivele iwafakile ama-elementi afana nama-chip chips, ithebhu "Okusha kwakho", noma amawindi azivelelayo ukuze ukhethe izigaba ozithandayo. "Isiphakeli sakho sangokwezifiso" siqhubekela phambili ngoba sihlanganisa lezo zinkomba zomongo namandla emodeli ye-AI ekwazi ukuqonda imishwana yamahhala nama-nuances angangeni kumalebula achazwe ngaphambilini.

Ukhiye uzoba ekusebenzeni: noma ngabe umphumela obonwa ngumsebenzisi ungu-a okuphakelayo okuhlanzekile nokuwusizo kakhudlwanaNoma uma ihlala isendlalelo esengeziwe esingaguquli kakhulu ukuziphatha okuyisisekelo kwe-algorithm. Njengezinye izici eziningi zokuhlola ze-Google, i Ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwalo mkhiqizo omusha buzoncika ezingeni abantu abalisebenzisa ngalo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke..

Isinyathelo sokuya ekhasini eliyisiqalo le-YouTube elenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ngokusebenzisa ukwaziswa kanye ne-AI chatbot sibonisa umzamo ocacile wokulungisa ukushiyeka kwe-algorithm okuthi, naphezu kwamandla ayo, ngokuvamile ehluleka ukuqonda lokho esifuna ukukubona nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Uma isici esithi "Okuphakelayo Kwakho Ngokwezifiso" sigcina sesidluliselwe eSpain nakulo lonke elaseYurophu, ibhalansi phakathi kokwenza kube ngokwakho nokuba sobala Lokhu kuzoba ukhiye kubasebenzisi nabadali ukuze bathole ukulawula, ukuhambisana, kanye namathuba okutholwa, inqobo nje uma ibhalansi enengqondo igcinwa phakathi kokwenza kube ngokwakho, obala, nokuhlonipha ubumfihlo.

Isihloko esihlobene:

I-AI kuselula yakho ukuze udale okuqukethwe okuzothatha inkundla yezokuxhumana ngesivunguvungu

U-Alberto Navarro

Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.

Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami ​​​​kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.