A comparison Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 can help you choose a graphics card, as doing so can be challenging and, above all, something basic and very important for your PC. In this article We'll tell you everything you need to help you choose the perfect one and enjoy the best possible performance tailored to your needs.
Graphics cards are the heart of any gaming or heavy-duty PC, and Nvidia remains the king in this field even as AMD gets closer. With the RTX 4090 dominating from 2022 and the RTX 5090 arriving in 2025Many people wonder which one is worth it. Both are powerful, but have different approaches; one is the current king, the other promises the future. In this article, we'll walk you through their differences in design, power, price, and more, with up-to-date and useful information so you know what to expect. Whether you're gaming, video editing, or exploring AI, here's the essentials to help you decide without complications. Let's get started with the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs. RTX 4090 comparison.
How are these graphics cards made?
Nvidia never stops innovating, and these two graphics cards are proof of that. While they share the goal of delivering great performance, their approaches and technology separate them:
- RTX 4090: Based on the Ada Lovelace architecture, with 24GB of GDDR6X memory.
- RTX 5090: uses Blackwell, goes up to 32GB of GDDR7, and promises more speed.
They are both titans, but their upgrades and uses make them shine in different scenarios.
Is it worth comparing an RTX 4090 in 2025? What about a 5090?
Absolutely. The RTX 4090 is still the gold standard, but the RTX 5090 comes with advancements that could be game-changers. Analyzing them will help you figure out if upgrading your PC now makes sense or if waiting is better. Let's break them down so you're clear on what they offer and how they fit in with you.
And now, let's get into the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 comparison.
Key differences between RTX 5090 and RTX 4090
These cards aren't just different because they're from different generations; their features also mark their own separate paths. Here, we explain them step by step.
- Architecture and manufacturing
The brain behind each graph defines its power and efficiency.
- RTX 4090: uses Ada Lovelace, manufactured in 5 nm by TSMC, with 76.3 billion transistors.
- RTX 5090: jumps to Blackwell, on 4 nm N4P, with 92 billion transistors, 20% more.
- Social Impact: The new architecture and finer processing give the 5090 a boost in performance and lower power consumption per task.
This means the 5090 can do more with less effort, something you'll notice in large games or projects.
- Cores and memory
Numbers count for a lot in these excellent graphs.
- CUDA CoresThe 4090 has 16.384; the 5090 rises to 21.760, a jump of 33%.
- Conference proceedings: 24GB GDDR6X on the 4090, 1.008GB/s vs. 32GB GDDR7 on the 5090, 1.792GB/s).
- Bandwidth: The 5090 offers 78% more speed for moving data.
- For whom: The 5090 is great if you're editing in 8K or using AI; the 4090 is still solid for 4K.
More cores and fast memory make the 5090 a monster for heavy tasks.
- Performance in games
This is where many people pay attention, and both cards shine, but not equally.
- RTX 4090: Achieve 100 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077 at 4K with ray tracing and DLSS 3.
- RTX 5090: : Goes up to 238 FPS with DLSS 4 and Multi Frame Generation in the same title.
- Difference: Up to 50% more power without DLSS; with AI, you can double that.
- Realidad: In games without DLSS 4, the 5090 wins by 30-40% according to 2025 tests.
If you're looking for extreme fluidity in 4K or 8K, the 5090 takes you further.
- Technology and extras
Nvidia is always adding new features, and these cards are no exception.
- DLSS: The 4090 uses 3.5; the 5090 debuts DLSS 4 with Multi Frame Generation (predicts three frames).
- Ray tracing: 191 TFLOPS on the 4090 vs. 318 TFLOPS on the 5090, a 66% increase.
- IA: The 5090 triples the 4090 in TOPS (3.352 vs. 1.321), which is key for artificial intelligence tasks.
- Design: The 5090 Founders Edition takes up two slots vs. three for the more compact 4090.
The 5090 is a technological leap forward that shines in modern gaming and creative work.
- Consumption and cooling
Power comes at a cost in energy and heat.
- TDP: 450W on the 4090; 575W on the 5090, 28% more.
- TemperatureThe 4090 is around 68°C; the 5090 goes up to 73°C with better airflow.
- Requirements: The 5090 requires at least 1,000W of power supply vs. 850W of the 4090.
- Council: Make sure you have good ventilation with the 5090 to get the most out of it.
Although the 5090 consumes more power, its optimized design keeps heat at bay.
Which one is better for you?
Having the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 comparison helps, but it's your choice. It all depends on how you use your PC and how much you want to spend.
- PlayersThe 4090 performs great at 4K; the 5090 is for 8K or 240Hz monitors.
- Creators: Editors and designers are raving about the 5090 for its memory and AI power.
- future: The 5090 is better prepared for next-gen games and apps.
Think about your priorities: do you need the latest, or is the current one enough for you? This is certainly the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 comparison, but there may be other factors that influence you, so keep reading. However, keep in mind that RTX models also have their flaws, so don't expect everything to be bliss. In fact, we have this article in which we tell you about it. Nvidia driver issues affecting PC users with RTX graphics cards.
What to know before buying a 4090 or 5090
Before you shell out money, keep these details in mind:
- Availability: The 5090 may be in short supply at first, inflating prices as happened with the 4090 years ago.
- Compatibility: Check that your power supply and box support the size and power consumption.
- Real-world use: If you're not taking advantage of DLSS 4 or AI, the 4090 is still an option.
- Second-hand: The 4090 could drop in price after the launch of the 5090.
If something doesn't suit you or you can't decide, here are some more comments that will continue to help you thanks to this Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 comparison:
- Low performance: Update drivers and test without overclocking for stability.
- High heat; adjust fans or improve airflow in your case.
- Purchase questions: wait for reviews of the 5090.
- On a budget: The used 4090 can be a bargain in 2025.
Both cards have details that make them unique this year:
- DLSS-4: Exclusive to the 5090, with games like Black Myth: Wukong already ready.
- SLR 2: The 5090 reduces latency in shooters; the 4090 sticks with Reflex 1.
- Personalization.: Both use the same 12VHPWR connector, but the 5090 angles it better.
These touches make the 5090 feel more modern, although the 4090 is no slouch.
The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 comparison makes it clear that both are titans, but with different destinies. The 4090 remains a king for 4K and reasonable budgets; the 5090 points to the future with 8K and AI. Whichever you choose, Nvidia At these levels, it never disappoints in terms of performance.
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